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滨水Waterfront目前规划:12.4千米海岸线CurrentPlanning:12.4kmCoastline提议方案:22.2千米海岸线Proposal:22.2kmCoastline5051滨水Waterfront5202km1:30,000HarborAdministratorCoastalStation海港行政管理人员海岸站Marina码头Marina码头SportsFacilitiesPark运动设施公园WaterfrontRehabilitationCenter滨水康复中心WaterfrontExecutiveOffices滨水行政办公区MarinaResidential码头住宅WaterfrontNursingHome滨水护理院传统中药理疗中心TraditionalChineseMedicineCenterWaterfrontMuseum滨水展览馆QianHaiCulturalDistrict前海文化区WaterfrontBusinessCenter滨水商务中心无线电浮标RadioBuoyObservationStation观测站餐饮及购物区餐饮及购物区Restaurants&ShoppingRestaurants餐厅休闲散步区PromenadeMarinaResidential码头住宅WaterfrontExecutiveOffices滨水行政办公区公园ParkParkRestaurants&ShoppingMacau澳门SheKou蛇口XiaoChan小铲HongKong香港邮轮码头CruiseShipTerminalPark诊疗所Clinic办公区OfficesSeveralDestinations多个目的地大铲DaChanWaterTaxiNetwork水上出租车网络FloatingStadium水上体育馆公园公园53景观:硬景Landscape:Hardscape02km1:30,00054景观:软景Landscape:Softscape开花李树FloweringPlums香蕉林BananaGrove菊花园ChrysanthemumFields木瓜园PapayaPark草药园MedicinalHerbGardens蕨类植物和松树林Fern&PineForest番石榴和荔枝园Guava&LycheeGardens花园FlowerGardens运动场SportsFields各种类型庭院DiverseCourtyards热带植物园BotanicalGarden绿茵操场GreenPlaygrounds喷泉公园FountainPark榕树广场BanyanSquares竹林BambooGrove松树PineTrees茶园TeaFields植物园Arboretum草地公园LawnPark桃树PeachTrees草原Prairie湿地公园WetlandPark兰花公园OrchidPark绿化苗圃GreenNursery草地Meadow绿色走廊GreenCorridor红树林Mangrove环带公园LoopPark5502km1:30,000总平面Masterplan56575859刘先生在一家景色绝佳的俱乐部跳舞。Lauisdancinginanightclubwithagreatview谢阿姨已经入睡了。Xieisasleep杨先生正搭乘空中列车回家。Yangistakingtheskytrainbackhome60小张在参加一夜间研究小组。Zhanginalatenightstudygroup林医生在家看功夫电影。Linwatchingakung-fumovieathome王先生正从前海枢纽站搭乘地铁回家。WangistakingthemetrohomefromQianhaiHub6162技术Technical63HKGMFMHKGSZX交通Transportation现有的机场连接AirportLinksExisting规划的机场连接AirportLinksPlanned现有的道路RoadsExisting规划的道路RoadsPlanned现有的地铁和铁路Metro&RailExisting规划的地铁和铁路Metro&RailPlanned64目标旨在为前海提供一个高效、安全以及环境可持续的交通体系。Thegeneralgoalistoprovideaneffective,safeandenvironmentallysustainabletransportsysteminQianhai.交通规划应当关注可达性,而非机动性。这意味着帮助人们获取物品、服务和联系,不是尽快和尽可能有效地移动人和物品,或者最大限度的提高车辆速度和移动数量。用很少的出行或不出行即可获得可达性,但是如果需要出行,应当以最小的环境影响高效地出行。Thetransportplanningshouldfocusonprovidingaccessibilityratherthanmobility.Thismeanshelpingpeoplegainaccesstogoods,servicesandcontactsbutnotnecessarilymovepeopleandgoodsasquicklyandefficientlyaspossibleormaximisethespeedandamountofmovementbyvehicles.Theaccessibilitycanbegainedwithlittleornotravelinvolvedbutifthereisaneedfortravelthisshouldbecarriedoutasefficientaspossiblewithminimalnegativeenvironmentalimpact.战略包括3个基本步骤:Thestrategyincludesthreebasicsteps:1.减少交通需求1.Reducethedemandfortransport.可通过实行均衡的土地利用规划以及提供在家工作,地区小组工作、视频会议等方案来实现。同时也有一系列减少小汽车普及使用的方法,例如停车规划、道路/拥挤收费,燃油税等措施。Thiscanbedonebyimplementingabalancedlanduseplanningandprovisionofschemesforhomeworking,localgroupworking,videoconferencingetc.Therearealsoanumberofmeasuresthatreducethepopularityofcarusagesuchasparkingschemes,road/congestionpricing,fueltaxesetc.2.鼓励其他对环境影响比小汽车小的交通方式,例如自行车、步行和公共交通。2.Encourageothermodesoftransportwithlessenvironmentalimpactthancar,suchascycling,walkingandpublictransport.该步骤包括提供高效、安全和可达的行人、自行车和公交网络以及交通需求管理措施,最小化小汽车使用及对其的依赖。Thisstepincludesprovisionofeffective,safeandaccessiblepedestrian,bicycleandpublictransportnetworkscombinedwithTransportDemandManagement(TDM)measurestominimisecarusageanddependency.3.有效地组织和利用道路网络3.Efficientorganizationandutilizationoftheroadnetwork与其他措施相结合,例如小汽车合乘、智能交通体系(ITS)和交叉的工作时间,有效地组织路网。这有望最小化出行距离、出行次数、拥堵和环境影响。Organizationofaneffectiveroadnetworkcombinedwithothermeasures,suchascarsharing/pooling,IntelligentTransportSystems(ITS)andalternativeworkschedules.Thiswillhopefullyminimizetriplength,numberoftrips,congestionandenvironmentalimpact.总体交通战略GeneralTransportStrategy65研究区域中规划了若干快速路,分别是沿江快速路、西部通道、南坪快速路、兴海大道、滨海大道和海滨大道。Severalexpresswaysareplannedtocrossthearea.TheseareYanjiangExpressway,WesternPassage,NanpingExpressway,XinghaiAvenue,BinhaiBoulevardandHaibinBoulevard.规划的快速路在规划区中央,环前海湾呈一个环形布局。环形布局的方便之处在于将所有的快速路连起来,直接分散来自/到达前海地区以及港口的交通,同时服务于过境交通。沿江高速公路-西部通道具有区域功能,且为收费道路,因此将与环形高速公路分离,但与环路的西部沿相同的交通走廊布设。规划收费站位于基地边界北侧的固戍区。Theexpresswaysareproposedtobecombinedintoacircularlayoutwithinthecentralpartofthesite,aroundtheQianhaiBay.Thecircularlayoutisconvenientasitwillconnecttheexpresswaystogetherandprovideadirectdistributionoftrafficto/fromtheQianhaiareaandtheportsaswellasservethethroughtraffic.TheYanjiangExpressway-WesternPassagehasaregionalfunctionandisatollroadandwillthereforebeseparatedfromthecircularhighwaybutwillfollowthesamecorridorforthewesternpartofthecircle.Thetollstationisproposedtoberelocatednorthofthesiteboundary,intheGushuarea.除与西部通道规划一致的沿江高速为双向6车道之外,所有规划的快速路和环形快速路将为双向8车道道路,8车道道路大约45米宽,6车道40米。所有快速路拟为高架道路,设计时速为80公里/小时。Allincomingexpresswaysandthecircularexpresswaywillhave8lanesintotal(4lanesineachdirection)exceptYanjiangExpresswaywhichwillbe6lanesinlinewiththeplanningfortheWesternPassage.Thetotalroadwidthwillbeapproximately45mfor8lanesand40mfor6lanes.Allexpresswaysareproposedtobeelevatedanddesignedforaspeedof80km/h.根据平线形、道路等级和地理约束等条件,决定连接快速路的交叉口是三路交叉还是4路交叉。Differentjunctiontypesareproposedfortheintersectionsconnectingtheexpresswaysdepending
本文标题:前海城岸项目建筑规划设计方案[OMA]-2
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