lesson 50 Taken for a ride

Book2Lesson50Takenforaride乘车兜风1.riden.旅行2.conductorn.售票员3.viewn.景色4.expect(v.):期待，预期expecttodosth.我们期望买套房子。Weexpecttobuyahouse.expectsb.todosth.Iexpectyoutobuyagiftforme.expectthatHeexpectedthathecouldwinthematch.5.excursion[ik'skə:ʃən]n.远足goonanexcursion最近我作了一次短途旅行。Iwentonanexcursionrecently.6.asfaras直到……为止我们的车就到此为止。Thisisasfaraswego.据我所知他们住在纽约。AsfarasIknow,theyliveinNewYork.7.inthatcase如果是那样的话如果是那样的话，我不去了。Inthatcase,Iwon’tgo.8.take…for把…当做…Youshouldtakethisforapillow.takenforaride就当做是一次兜风takesb.foraride欺骗9.prefer[pri'fə:](v.)宁可更喜欢preferto更喜欢选择如果是那样的话，我还是留在车上吧。Inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus.prefertodoEratherthandoF宁肯作E不愿做FHepreferredtodiethanbeg.preferdoingEtodoingF宁肯作E不愿做FIpreferswimmingtoskating.viewpreferconductorexpectexpecttodorecentlyinthatcaseputsb.offtake…forprefertodothandopreferdoingtodoingBook2Lesson50Takenforaride乘车兜风1.Wheredidthewriterwanttogo?ThewriterwantedtogotoWoodfordGreen.2.Whatdidtheconductorpromisetodo?Theconductorpromisedtotellthewritertogetoffthebus.3.Whatdidthewriterrealizewhenthebusstopped?Herealizedwithashockthathewastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.4.WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusatWoodfordGreen?BecausethebusconductorforgottoremindthewritertogetoffatWoodfordGreen.1.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon‘tlikelosingmyway.“but”表转折、对照。—动名词表示习惯性动作.2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.Ittakessbsometimetodosth/sth.takesbsometime—花去某人多长时间;当涉及钱时,常用cost.3.IamgoingtoWoodfordGreenIsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus.ButIdon'tknowwhereitis.4.“I’lltellyouwheretogetoff,”answeredtheconductor.wheretogetoff是宾语从句的一种省略形式。形式如下：特殊疑问词+不定式。他教我如何打猎。Hetaughtmehowtohunt.5.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.infrontof(前面)inthefrontof(前部)6.Aftersometimethebusstopped.7.Lookingaround,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.“lookingaround”,现在分词短语作状语，表伴随动作。“withashock”介词短语作方式状语，修饰realize.8.“You’llhavetogetoffhere”theconductorsaid.9.Thisisasfaraswego.asfaras+句子,“直到…为止”。10.IsthisWoodfordGreen?Iasked11.Oh,dear”saidtheconductorsuddenly.12.Iforgottoputyouoffoh,dear.是一种口语化的表达，表示一种惊讶、后悔或可惜的心情，在这里表现了售票员懊悔不已的心情。一听到作者提到WoodfordGreen，他才如梦初醒，忘记了以前的承诺。13.Itdoesn'tmatter'Isaid,14.Itdoesn’tmatter,'Isaid.I'llgetoffhere'作者还是很善解人15.Wearegoingbacknow,saidtheconductor.16.Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.inthatcase,承接前文售票员的话，指的是他们马上要返回的情况。prefertostay说明作者宁愿呆在车上，也不愿在一个陌生的地方下车，因为一开始作者就在文章中提到他不喜欢迷路，所以与其迷路，还不如打道回府的好。Lesson50Grammar一般现在时1、表示习惯性动作Thehousebelongstomyfamily.Ihatedeliveringnewspaperintheearlymorning.这类动词还有consistof/contain/desire/detest(讨厌）/love/like/dislike/hope/matter/mean/mind/need/want/wish等。2、引用刊物内容和名人名言。Thesignsays,”Nocamping.”牌子上写着“不许露营”。3、谈论确定安排计划的事Thetrainarrivesat6:20a.m。