新课标人教版选修七Book7-Unit1-Vocabulary2

Preview:Writethefollowingwordsusingproperforms1.resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)2.congratulatevt.祝贺；庆祝→congratulationn．祝贺3.adequateadj.足够的，充分的4.accessn．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的5.approvaln．赞成；认可v.approve6.dignityn．尊严；高贵的品质7.aswellas和；也8.inmanyways在很多方面9.makefunof取笑10.nevermind不必担心11.allthebest(口语)(祝你)一切顺利12.meetwith遇到，经历；会晤13政治学politics14废除，废止abolish15奴隶制slavery16文学（作品）,著作literature17同伴，伙伴companion18协助，援助n.assistance19保龄球bowling20毕业，毕业典礼graduation21证书certificate22建筑师architect23地下室basement24向外outwards25出口，离开exit26收益，利润profit27社区，团体，社会community•ImportantWords•1resign.vt,vi.辞职，辞去（工作，职位等）•eg:Sheresignedherposition（辞职）assecretaryafterthreeyears.•（常与from连用）辞职Heresignedfromajob.•（常与to连用）听从，顺从，甘心于•短语:resignoneselfto使(自己)听任,顺从•翻译:他只好听天由命了.•Heresignedhimselftohisfate.•2congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulationn.祝贺，恭喜congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人某事congratulateoneselfonsth.感到自豪；暗自庆幸congratulationstosb.onsth.向某人祝贺某事Congratulations!(口语)祝贺你！offersb.congratulationson...向某人祝贺某事•(1)Iwantto___________you_____allmyheart____yourpassingthecollegeentranceexamination.•我衷心地祝贺你通过高考。(2)Well,__________________thatyouresistedthetemptation.•嗨！庆幸你抵住了诱惑。•(3)_________________you___winningtheprize!•祝贺你获奖！congratulatewithoncongratulateyourselfCongratulationstoon•congratulate/celebrate(1)congratulate意思是“祝贺、道贺”，只能用人做宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on(upon)连接，构成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.。(2)celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)做宾语。•(1)Wehadapartyto_______parents’silverwedding.我们举行宴会庆祝父母的银婚纪念日。(2)We__________heronwinningthecontest.我们祝贺她在比赛中获胜。congratulatedcelebrate•3accessn.(接近的)方法；通道；可接近性•accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的have/gain/get/obtainaccessto•得以接近，得以会见，得以进入，得以使用giveaccessto接见，准许出入•beaccessibleto能接近……，可使用……•(1)Onlyafewpeople_____________thefullfactsofthecase.只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实的材料。(2)Theonly_________theirhouseisalongthatnarrowroad.•只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。•(3)Amanagershould_______________hisstaff.•一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。(4)Thevillageisnot_______________.那个村子汽车无法抵达。haveaccesstoaccesstobeaccessibletoaccessiblebycar•当堂训练：Ⅰ.单词拼写•1．Theyoungmanwithad______wasgiventhechancetoworkinthecompany.•2．Hisc_____fingerscouldn'tuntietheknot.•3．It'samazinghowsoonyoua____.•4．Thenegotiationshavebeenc_______inapositivemanner.•5．Sheofferedmepracticala______withmyresearch.•6．Oneofhis_______(雄心)istobecomeamusician.•7．___________(祝贺)toyouonyoursuccess!•8．Heisa_____________(同伴)ofmineonthejourney.•9．Theremotedesertareais________(可进入)onlybyhelicopter.•10．Hefoundtheclimatethere________(有益的)tohisillness.disabilityclumsyadaptconductedassistanceambitionsCongratulationsfellow/companionaccessiblebeneficial•Ⅱ.单项选择•1．－I’menteringforan800meterrace.－______.A．CongratulationsB．EnjoyyourselfC．GoodluckD．Allthebest•2Hedoesn’tlikework.______，heislazy.A．NevermindB．AllinallC．InotherwordsD．Inmanyways•3Thenewpolicywill______theeldersalotthatpeopleover65cantakebusesfreeofcharge.A．discountB．support•C．approveD．benefit•4Forprofessionalathletes,______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A．appealB．attachmentC．accessD．approach4.解析：考查名词辨析。access进入。句意为：对于专业运动员来说，参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史册。appeal请求；attachment附加；approach接近，方法。3.解析：句意为：这项新政策将使老年人受益很多，超过65岁的老年人可以免费乘坐公交车。discount打折；support支持；approve赞成；benefit使……受益。2.解析：句意：他不爱劳动。换句话说，他很懒。A.不必担心；B.总而言之；C.换句话说；D.在很多方面。5．Email,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplayingB．haveplayedC．areplayingD．play解析：本题考查主谓一致。aswellastelephones为插入语，主语为不可数名词email，所以谓语用单数第三人称形式。6．Shefulfilledher______tobecomethefirstwomantorunthe10000metresin30minutes.A．intentionB．attemptC．attentionD．ambition解析：考查名词辨析。ambition雄心，抱负；intention目的，意图；attempt企图；attention注意。