b3m2语法 连词

用适当的词填空。1.Ms.Sitienei,______isknownas“Gogo”,isfromasmallvillageinKenya.2.Hewalkedtowardsherand________(begin)tofindsomethingontheground.3.Myhusbandwillwaitforme_________lateIcomeback.4.Iwenttocollegeaftergraduation,________mybestfriendwasn’tadmittedintoone.whobeganhoweverwhile下面的句子正确么？如果不正确，错在何处,并改正过来。Heraisedhishandaskedteacheraquestion.Thereisadogeatsabone.andwhich/that1.概念：起连接作用，可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，如and,but,or等；1.Hehasadogoracat.Ican’tremember.2.Hefelldownbutwasn’thurt.3.Whatshesaidandwhatshedidareindisagreement.4.IloveEnglishsoIlearnitwell.从属连词用于连接主句和从句(定语从句，名词性从句和状语从句)Shedidn’tknowthemanwho/thatstoodinfrontofher.Whatyousaidwasunbelievable.Besuretocallmewhenyouarriveathome.Ilovemyparents_______theylovemetoo.Ilovemyparents_____________lovemedeeply.练习：用and或者that填空andthat/who看到句子中有两个谓语，不是填并列连词构成并列句，就是填从属连词构成复合句。1.Over500peoplewereworkinginthebuilding_______thefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloor.2.Takethisbus________youwon'tgetthereintime.3.Thedam,_________isthebiggestintheworld,is3,830meterslong.练习：选用or,when,which填空whenorwhich4._________，sohedidn’tcometoschoollastweek.A.ThoughhewasillB.BeingillC.HavingbeenillD.Hewasill拔高题：5.__________thetextasecondtime，themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.ReadB.ReadingC.IfreadingD.Whenyouread几个重点连词的用法：1表示转折关系的并列连词but(但是)和however(然而)：用法区别：however后面必须有逗号，而but后面一般不用逗号。用but或however填空：1.Mybosshadpromisedtogivemeapayrise._________,hedidn’tkeephispromiseatall.2.I’msorry,________MrEriclefttheofficejustafewminutesago.Howeverbut2.while还可连接并列句表示前后两种情况的对比Idohouseworkwhilemyhusbanddoesnothingatall.然而2引导让步状语从句的连词１however译为“无论怎样…”后面加形容词或副词+主语+谓语：___________muchheeats,henevergetsfat.__________colditis,shealwaysgoesswimming.疑问词+ever=nomatter+疑问词练习：1.Hehasalreadytoldmethatheisgoingtobuyit,____________.A.nomatterhowitcostsB.howmuchdoesitcostsC.howevermuchitcostsD.whateverdoesitcostsHoweverHowever2.________Isuggest,healwaysdisagrees.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Whoever3._________shegoes,therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whoever4.__________hashelpedtosavethegirlisworthpraising.A.WhoeverB.NomatterwhoC.WhomeverD.Nomatterwhom2although,though,as,while译为“虽然，尽管”用法：1although,though…but…yet,still2as或though位于句首,从句要进行形式倒装(表语，动词原形和副词放在as或though前)翻译：尽管他是一个孩子，但是他懂得比有些大人要多。Although/Though/Whileheisakid,heknowsmorethansomeadults.1.As/Thoughheisachild,heknowsmorethansomeadults.2.As/Thoughhecouldswim,hedidn’tjumpintothewatertosavethatdrowningkid.3.As/ThoughItriedhard,Icouldn’topenthedoor.Childas/thoughheisSwimas/thoughhecouldHardas/thoughItried注意：当表语前面有冠词时,倒装要省略冠词让步状语从句，as位于句首，从句必须倒装though位于句首，从句可倒装可不倒装although,while位于句首，从句不倒装练习：用适当的连词(although/though/as/while/however)填空1.Impressive______________theyoungman’sstoryis,wethinkthathisfuturelifewillbefilledwithmorechallenges.2._____________________thegirllikesdancingverymuch,herparentspreferstomakeherasingerinthefuture.3.Wewillhavetofinishthejob,_________longittakes.as/thoughAlthough/Though/Whilehowever4.Try___________shemight,butshefailedtogetthroughthecrowd.as/though3从属连词evenif/though(即使)Shewon’tapologize,eventhoughshediditwrong.综合训练：1.I’dlovetocome_____Ican’tmakeittill8o’clock.A.soB.butC.howeverD.while2.Britainisnotmountainous,________Italyis.A.howeverB.whileC.althoughD.unless3.Mr.Hallunderstandsthat_____mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.A.UnlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when4.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,____theyknewittobevaluable.AasifBnowthatCeventhoughDsothat5Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingmorethanasuit____theseason.AwhateverBwhereverCwheneverDhowever6Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp____thereishumansuffering.AWhoeverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever7____thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthimAAlthoughBAslongasCIfonlyDAssoonas8Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyarediffer-entfromyourown.AuntilBevenifCunlessDasthough9____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.AHoweverBWhateverCNomatterDAlthough10.Strongman_______heis,hecriedforthispoorgirl.A.AlthoughB.asC.howeverD.while补充：when，while，as引导时间状语从句的用法1when和while的用法：都译为：“当…时”有两个区别:①while+延续性动词when+延续性动词/非延续性动词______theyheardthenews,theywereveryexcited.__________Ilivedthere,IusedtogototheseashoreonSundays.②when还可译为“这时”常用于以下句型：WhenWhen/Whilebeabouttodo…when正要做某事…这时bedoingsth…when正在做某事…这时haddone…when刚做完某事…这时注意：这时的when不可以换成while造句：当我正要出门的时候，这时电话响了。当他正在睡觉的时候，………………………当他刚刚锁上门的时候，这时我来了。2as的用法：译为“一边…一边”或“随着”例句：Hehurriedhome,lookingbackashewent.Astimewenton,it’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.