必修五 unit4词汇超完整

Unit4MakingthenewsVocabularyinvolvevt.:牵涉，涉及，包括involvedoingsth.包括/需要做某事你的工作包括打扫这个房间。Yourworkinvolvesckeaningtheroom.involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人参加某活动/做某事你解决你的问题，不要把我扯进去！Don'tinvolvemeinsolvingyourproblems!involvedadj.复杂的；有关联；关注；参与。be/become/getinvolvedin...参与；与......有关联beinvolvedin/with...耗费很多时间；关注；专注于involvev.使卷入，牵涉；拖累；包含Don’tinvolveotherpeopleinyourmadschemes.不要把他人卷入到你的疯狂计划中去。·知识拓展be/getinvolvedin…卷入……involvesb.insth.使某人卷入……bedelightedtodosomethingeg.Sandywillbedelightedtoseeyou.bedelighted(that)eg.I'mdelightedthatwehavesettledthematter.bedelightedwith/by/ateg.Shewasdelightedwithhernewhome.eg.Iamdelightedbytheresult.eg.Hewasdelightedatthechancetogotothepark.delightedadj.快乐的；欣喜的Ourteachersassignusalotofhomeworktodoeverydayandwehavetofinishalltheassignments.assignvt.分配；布置assignment任务delighted:bedelightedtodosomethingSandywillbedelightedtoseeyou.verypleasedandhappydelightdelighteddelightfuln.happinessvt.makesbhappyadj.happyverypleasantdelightedadj.快乐的，欢喜的bedelightedtodo…高兴去做..bedelighted(that)从句…很高兴bedelightedby/at….因…感到高兴toone’sdelight使某人高兴的是….eg:Tohisdelight,hepassedtheexam.delightedadj.快乐的；欣喜的1）Thebabyis_________toseehismother.2）I__________________yourgreatachievement.delightedamdelightedat/byIadmireZhouEnlai.Inmyheart,heisthemostadmirablemanintheworld.admirableadj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的assistv.assistantn.助手，助理assistancen.帮助，援助assistsb.withsth.帮助某人某事assistsb.indoingsth.assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事你需要协助Smith准备一份报告.Youneedto______Smith_______areport.assistb.topreparea.inpreparingassistantadj.助理的；副的assistantn.(C):someonewhohelpssomeoneelseintheirwork,especiallybydoingthelessimportantjobs销售助理asaleassistantassistvt.helpsbdosthassistsbindoingsth=helpsbdosthassistsbwithsth=helpsbwithsth.assistvt.帮助，协助assistant__________asales/shopassistantassistance________c.n.助手,售货员u.n.帮助assistsb.todosth.assistsb._____sth.帮助某人做某事assistsb.___(doing)sth.within1)Mydeskmate______me_____myhomework.2)Ifyouwanttoknowthepriceofthiscup,asktheshop_______forhelp.assistedwithassistantsubmitv.提交,呈递Theyareprofessionalintheirownprofessions.professionn.职业；专业professionaladj./n.专业人士;专业的Wecallpeopleworkingtogethercolleagues.colleaguen.同事eageradj.热切的,渴望的他很渴望见到他的女儿。________________________________我们都很想那项工程早点开始。________________________________Hewas(is)eagertoseehisdaughter.Wewereeagerthattheprojectwouldstartearly.beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerforsth.渴望……，很想……beeagerthat…(从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。）beeagerforsb.todosth.渴望某人做某事e.g.Tomwaseagerforyoutocometotheparty.eageradj.fullofstrongdesiretodosthtodo…渴望做,迫切做beeagerfor….渴望某物forsbtodo渴望某人做in热衷于beanxious/greedyfor渴望某物beanxious/greedytodo渴望做,迫切做beeagertodosthdesiretodosthcan’thelpdoingsthHow’syourfather?Weare____hishealth.A.eagerforB.thinkingofC.anxiousaboutD.worriedforconcentratevt.&vi.集中;聚集concentrationn.集中精力；专心concentrate…on/uponsth./doingsth.把...集中于...concentrateon/uponsth./doingsth.集中/专心于...同义词：focusonWeshould____________________ourstudy.Tomis_________________fishing.concentrateon/uponconcentratingon/uponconcentrateonfocuson/focusone’sattentiononfixon/fixone’sattentiononpayattentiontobedevotedtoputone’sheartintobeabsorbedin集中精力于，专注于amateuradj.业余的→(反)professional专业的n.(C)someonewhodoesanactivityjustforpleasure,notastheirjobComparedtothoseguys,I’manamateur.amatuerprofessionupdatev.tomakesthmoremodernbyaddingnewparts,etc.现代化,更新It’sabouttimeweupdatedoursoftware.我们的软件应该更新了。31世纪最新的发明themostup-to-dateinventionsofthe31stcenturyacquirev.gainorgetbyone’seffortacquiredadj.“逐渐养成的”acquisitionn.“获/取得，习得”acquireaknowledgeof…获得某方面的知识(具体到某学科、方面的)注意:不要把acquire(获得,学到)和inquire(询问,问明,查究)混淆Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.你只有在提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你所需要知道的信息。acquire(1).V获得；购得Irecentlyacquiredsomewoodfromahollytree.(2).V获得（技能）；养成（习惯）acquiregood/badhabits养成好/坏习惯acquireaknowledgeof掌握/获得......知识通过认真学习，他掌握了英语方面的知识。HeacquiredaknowledgeofEnglishbycarefulstudy.(3).V获得，得到（某种名声）Hehasacquiredareputationasthiscountry'spremiersoloviolinist.Shehas_________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.Themuseumhasjust_________afamouspaintingbyPicasso.acquiredacquiredassessv.tomakeajudgmentaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit•synonym(同义词):judge•如：心理学家们将对这个小孩的行为进行评估。informvt.通知，告知请及时通知我一切事情.e.g.Please____________________intime.e.g.Theheadmasterinformedusthattheschoolwouldbeclosedforonedaynextweek.校长告诉我们下星期学校将停一天课。informoneselfofsth.了解；熟悉某事keepsb.informed(of)使某人随时了解有任何变化务必通知我。informmeofeverythinginformsb.ofsth.通知某人某事inform(sb)that….通知(某人)…Dokeepmeinformedofanychanges.informv.___________n.信息___________adj.有知识的informationinformedinformsb.___sth.通知某人keepsb.________of使某人被告知ofinformed1.你把工作情况告诉李明了吗？____________________________2.他们会随时通知你事情的变化。____________________________DidyouinformLiMingofthework?Theywillkeepyouinformedofthechanges.deadlinen.adateortimebywhichyouhavetodoorcompletesomethingdeadlinefor…的期限meetthedeadline赶上最后期限ThedeadlineforapplicationsisMay27th.Ifyoucan'tmeetthedeadline,yourapplicationwon'tbeaccepted.meetthedeadline在最后期限内完成Meanwhile(1).adv同时；与此同时=inthemeantime=atthesametimeMymot