兰亭集序 流觞曲水 英文介绍

兰亭集序TheOrchidPavilion流觞曲水index《TheOrchidPavilion》•Backgroundknowledge•Abouttheauthor•Introduction•HistoricalStatus流觞曲水•Meaning•Origin•Significance•TheEvolutionofNowadays《兰亭集序》《TheOrchidPavilion》backgroundknowledgeof《TheOrchidPavilion》兰亭OrchidPavilion•OrchidPavilionisaplacesofinterestoftheEasternJinDynasty,whichislocatedinShanyinCounty,KuaijiPrefecture.•It'ssaidthat,theKingGoujianofYuehadplantedorchidinthisplace.InHanDynasty,thisplacehadbuiltpavilion.•Therefore,theplacenamedOrchidPavilion.兰亭集会OrchidPavilionRally•WangXizhiandalotoffamousliteratesgatheredattheOrchidPavilion,whichislocatedinShanyinCounty,KuaijiPrefecture,fordispellingbadluckandprayingforgoodfortune,namedOrchidPavilionRally.•Intherally,thoseliterateswrote37poems,WangXizhiwrote《TheOrchidPavilion》forthepoems.序EssayIntroduction•《TheOrchidPavilion》isanessayintroduction.•Thepurposeofanessayintroductionistointroducethereaderthesubjectmatterandtheintentofthepaper.•Introductionisinfrontofthebodyofthepaper,whichcanhelpthereaderstounderstandtheessay.Abouttheauthor·WangXizhi,agreatcalligrapherintheEasternJindynasty,whowascalledSageofCalligraphy.·Heisahouseholdfigure,whoconsideredbyoneofthemostesteemedChinesecalligraphers.《TheOrchidPavilion》《TheOrchidPavilion》•《TheOrchidPavilion》isanessayintroduction.ItisafamouscalligraphyinChina,whichwrotebyWangXizhiintheEasternJinDynasty353BC.•Writtenbyrunningscript,《TheOrchidPavilion》isthemostwell-knowncalligraphyinChina.Itisknownas“thebestrunningscriptintheworld”.•《TheOrchidPavilion》consistsof324words.Thereare20“之”inthisintroduction,butevery“之”isdifferent.Itshowstheexcellenceofthiscalligraphy.WangXizhifinisheditwhenhewasinthestateofdrunk.•Unfortunately,theoriginalcalligraphyhadbeenlost.Todayweonlycanseeitsreproductions.•Agreatnumberofliterateshadcopied《TheOrchidPavilion》.FengChengsu,aliterateinTangDynasty,isconsideredtocopythebestreproductionof《TheOrchidPavilion》.FengChengsu’sreproductionof《TheOrchidPavilion》.冯承素的《兰亭集序》临摹本HistoricalStatusHistoricalStatus•Theartisticvalueofthe《TheOrchidPavilion》notonlyonthetechniqueofwriting,butalsointhedeeplyblendofculturalandemotionalexpression.•As“thebestrunningscriptintheworld”,《TheOrchidPavilion》notjustasimplecalligraphy.Itshowsthepersonalityandtheambitionoftheauthor.WangXizhi’scalligraphytranscendsspaceandtime,everyoneenjoysthecharmof《TheOrchidPavilion》.•IntheOrchidPavilionRally,literatesheldaactivity,named“流觞曲水”.•Now,letmeshowyouabout“流觞曲水”.流觞曲水Meaningof“流觞曲水”Whatis“流觞曲水”？•“流觞曲水”isaactivity.Theliteratessitinorderofsenioritybehindasmallwindingcreek.Winecupsarefloateddownonthecreek.Asawinecupstops,theman,whoclosesttothecup,isrequiredtodrinkoverthewineinthecupandwriteapoem.•Peoplebelievethatitcanwashawayominousness.OriginTherearesecondoriginsof“流觞曲水”.•First,itoriginatesfromawitchcraftritual“修褉”.•“修褉”meanscleanbehindtheriver.EveryMarch3rd,peopleheldwitchcraftritualbehindrivers.Theyusewatertowashdirt,inordertoeraseawayominousnessandavoiddisease.•Second,literateschangethecontentofit.•InWeiDynastyandJinDynasty,witchcraftritualchangealiteratureactivity.Theywritepoemsinthebeautifulnaturalscenery.•Themostfamous“流觞曲水”isintheOrchidPavilionRally.Afterthisrally,“流觞曲水”becomesmoreandmorepopular,literateslovetoheldtheactivitytoshowtheirliterarygrace.《兰亭雅集》文征明ApaintingofOrchidPavilionRally,drawingbyWenZengmingSignificanceSignificance•“流觞曲水”givesliteratesaplacetocommunicatewitheachother.Theytalkonthementalaspect,whichcaninspiretheminwritinginspiration.•Itisnotonlyaphysicalactivity,butalsoamentalactivity.Application•FormerHomeofFamilyWangandXieinWuyixiang.•Itisfamousforapoem《乌衣巷》,whichiswrittenbyLiuYuxi.•王谢故居位于乌衣巷中。因刘禹锡的《乌衣巷》而闻名。《乌衣巷》唐刘禹锡朱雀桥边野草花，乌衣巷口夕阳斜。旧时王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家。TangParadise大唐芙蓉园TheEvolutionofNowadaysTheEvolutionofNowadays•①“流觞曲水”innowadaysismoreclosetothenaturethanancient.•②Itbecomessuitabletosetintheopeningspaceofgarden.“流觞曲水”inthebackyardgardenofBeijingBTGFragrantHillHotel北京香山饭店的后花园置有“流觞曲水”•③Itbuildsasthecentreofthescenery,rockery,flowersandtreeshavebeenbuildbehinditinthegarden.thankyou!