牛津高中英语m4u1u2

1模块4Unit1Advertising高频单词毒品cheatskillful治愈；对策commentaimcampaigncomprehension推荐；建议purchasedesignertipmultiplycorporation更新；使现代化aspectrecipebargainposterbonusfancytargetappealreactpacket个别地；本人敦促；冲动essayshock烟草，烟叶词汇拓展1.advertisingn.广告（业）→advertisementn.广告→advertisev.为……做广告→advertiser刊登广告者2.persuadevt.说服，劝服→persuasiveadj.有说服力的→persuasion说服3.fooln.傻瓜vt.愚弄→foolishadj.愚蠢的→foolishness愚蠢，不明智4.pleasedadj.高兴的，愉快的→pleasev.使高兴→pleasuren.愉快，快乐→pleasing令人高兴，讨人喜欢→pleasure快乐，愉快6.benefitn.利益；益处vt.对……有益→beneficialadj.有益的；有利的7.promotevt.使晋级；促进→promotionn.升级；促进9.intelligencen.智慧；智能→intelligentadj.聪明的，有智力的10.determinevt.决心，决意→determinedadj.已下决心的→determinationn.决意；确定11.analysisn.分析，分解→analyse/zevt.分析→analyst分析者12.poisonousadj.有毒的；有害的→poisonn.毒（药）vt.毒杀；毒害13.consultvt.请教；商议→consultantn.顾问重要词组及表达方式1.使某人意识到…makesb.awareof...2.对…做一些研究dosomeresearchon...3.劝说某人做……persuadesb.todosth.4.免费经营run…forfree5.保护……免受……protect…from…6.旨在做……bemeanttodosth.7.欺骗某人做…foolsb.intodoingsth.8.鼓励某人做…encouragesb.todosth.9.对……感到高兴feelpleasedwith...10.捉弄某人playtricksonsb.11.受……的骗fallfor12.涉及；处理dealwith13.当谈及……whenitcomesto14.厌倦做……betiredofdoingsth.15.在某方面同意某人agreewithsb.onsth.16.面对压力in(the)faceofpressure17.（偶然）遇见comeacross18.(深)受…欢迎be(most)popularwith19.吸引某人的注意attractone’sattention20.关心，在乎careabout21.将……表达清楚getsth.across22.一包香烟apacketofcigarettes23.敦促某人戒烟urgesb.togiveupsmoking24.对……造成很大损害cause/dogreatdamageto...25.告知某人……的危险informsb.about/ofthedangersof...26.说服某人(不)做某事convincesb.(not)todosth.27.死于与吸烟有关的疾病diefromdiseasesrelatedtosmoking29.劝阻某人不要做某事discouragesb.fromdoingsth.30.后悔没做过某事regretnothavingdonesth.1.persuadevt.说服，劝服persuasiveadj.有说服力的persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做……persuadesb.into(doing)sth.说服某人做……persuadesb.outof(doing)sth.说服某人停止……(2012全国卷I)Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill_______her.2A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support2.curevt.治愈，治疗n.治愈，疗程；疗法；对策，克服的方法cure强调结果，可直接跟人或疾病作宾语，用法为curesb.ofsth.；也可指改掉恶习等。treat强调动作，指“医治、治疗”，跟人作宾语，其搭配为treatsb.forsth.。Driversaroundtheworldwonderifthereisa______fortherisingpriceofoil.A.wayB.medicineC.cureD.method3.pleasedadj.高兴的，满意的pleasuren.快乐，愉快bepleasedwith/at/aboutsth.对……高兴，满意bepleasedtodosth.高兴地从事……bepleasedthat…对……感到愉快bepleasedwithoneself怡然自得atone’spleasure听便，随意forpleasure为享乐takepleasureinsth.以……为荣(It’s)mypleasure.不客气。withpleasure非常愿意—CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?—Yes,_______!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans5.urgevt.力劝，怂恿，催促；力言，主张urgesb.todosth.力劝，怂恿某人做某事urgeon/uponsb.sth.对某人力言……urgethat(should)+v.主张……Themanagerurgedolderstaff____earlyretirementandnewstaff_____moretimeforwork.A.takeup;tosetasideB.tookup;setasideC.wouldtakeup;tolayasideD.musttakeup;layaside6.benefitvt.对……有益vi.得到利益；受惠n.利益beneficialadj.有益的，有利的benefit…有利于……benefitfrom/by…从……得到利益beofbenefitto…=bebeneficialto…对……有益◆Thenewpolicywillbenefitallofus.◆Shealsosaysthateachgroupmembercanbenefitfromworkingtogether.◆Walkingforawhileaftersupperisofgreatbenefitto/verybeneficialtoourhealth.Manygraduateshave_____thegovernment’snewpreferentialpolicies______peopletostarttheirownbusinesses.A.resultedfrom;encouragingB.benefitedfrom;encouragedC.gainedbenefitsfrom;encouragesD.benefitedfrom;encouraging7.recommendvt.推荐；建议recommendationn.推荐；建议；推荐信recommendsb.for…推荐某人做（某职位）recommendsth.tosb./sb.sth.向某人推荐……recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthat(should)+v.建议……Johnrecommendedthattheman____intoprison,whobrokeintoahouseandkilledthefamily.A.referredtobeingputB.referringtobeingputC.referredtobeputD.referringtobeput8.appealvi.恳求，呼吁；有吸引力；上诉n.恳求，呼吁；感染力，上诉appealtosb.(对某人)有吸引力，投合某人的心意appealtosb.forsth.为某事而向某人呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事；恳求某人做某事appealto中的to为介词，AccordingtoDarwin'sSurvivaloftheFittest,onlythosespeciesthatwereableto______thesuddengreatchangesoftheirlivingconditionssurvived.A.appealtoB.relatetoC.adapttoD.contributeto重要短语1.dealwith处理，对付；对待3dealwithdealwith中deal为不及物动词，常与疑问词how连用。dowithdowith中的do为及物动词，与what连用。TwoyearsagoIdidn’tknowwhatto______thenewequipmentandnowIhavelearnedhowto______it.A.dowith;dealwithB.dowith;dowithC.dealwith;todowithD.dealwith;dealwith2.figureout弄清楚，弄懂；计算出—ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.—Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.A.leaveoutB.makeoutC.checkoutD.figureout3.getsth.across(tosb.)传达，使……被了解；过（马路、桥等）getalong／onwith进展，相处getdownto+(doing)sth.开始干某事getaway(from)走开，离开getin进入；上车；收割gettogether相聚；联欢getover从(疾病，失望)中恢复过来；克服(困难)getaround传播，流传getthrough完成；顺利通过(考试等)；(用电话)接通，打通Emailsareefficientandconvenient,butthebestwayto__________amessageisstilltotalkitoutinperson.A.attendtoB.breakthroughC.resultfromD.getacross4.atall1）用于否定句，意为“一点也不”。—Areyousleepy?—Notatall.2）用于疑问句，意为“到达，究竟”。Haveyoureadanyofthereportatall?3）用于if引导的条件状语从句，意为“既然，即使”。Ifyoudoitatall,doyourbest.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?—_______.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,sureD.No,notatall5.agreewith1）人作主语，对（某种意见、看法、解释等）表示同意、赞成。如：agreewithsb./one’sidea/one’sdecision/one’sopinion/one’sexplanation/whatsb.says◆AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewithyouridea.就我而言，我赞成你的想法。2）物作主语，表示“与……一致”或“食物、气候等适合某人”。Theclimatetherecan’tagreewithmeatall.我根本不能适应那儿的气候1)agree是