高中英语必修2：Unit 2 words

Languagepoints:Heusedtodrivehisancientcar.他过去常常开他的老式车。归纳：inancienttimesinmoderntimes1.ancientadj.old----modern2.compete(v.)—competition(n.)competitor(n.)—competitive(adj.)有竞争力的competewith...和...竞争competein...参加...competefor...为...而竞争eg：HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?eg:Runnersfrommanyprovincesarecompetingwitheachotherforthefirstprize.LastweekendI___________awedding.Manywomen_____________thosesocialactivities.Wouldyouliketo_____us_____ourgame:Hisbrother__________thearmylastyear.3.takepartin对比:takepartin;joinin;join;attendattendedtookpartinjoinedjoinin4.standfor代表，象征eg：WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?拓展：standby袖手旁观standup站起standout突出，显眼5.volunteern.志愿者（-s）volunteertodosth.自愿做某事6.regularadj.规则的，定期的adv.(-ly)regularcustomers老顾客Hearrivedhereregularlyat8:00everymorning.反义词：irregular不规则的7.admitv.承认，容许（admitted）admitsth.承认某事admitdoingsth./that-clause承认做了某事(1).Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.(2).IhadtoadmitthatIhaddonewrong.3).Sheadmittedhavingstolenthenecklace.4).HewasadmittedtoBeijinguniversitylastyear.8.aswell也，又，还（常放到句末）HecanspeakFrenchaswell.拓展：may/mightaswelldosth.不妨做某事；最好做某事1)HecanspeakEglishaswellasFrench.2)IaswellasPeterwasgoingtoBeijinglastweek.9.hostv.做东，主办n.主人，主持人WhendoyouthinkChinawillhosttheWorldCup?hostessn.女主人，女主持人10.responsibilityn.责任，职责takeresponsibilityfor...为...负责beresponsiblefor...对...负责Youshouldberesponsibilityforwhatyouhavedone.11.replacevt.取代，替换Nothingintheworldcanreplacemother’slove.Theoldmachineshouldbereplacedbynewones.12.chargev.收费，控诉chargesb.forsth.因为...向某人收费chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事Theshopkeeperchargedme300yuanforthecoat.Hewaschargedwithdrivingafterdrinking.名词用法：inchargeof...负责/管理...inthechargeof...由...负责freeofcharge免费...eg:Mrliisinchargeofthecompany.13.advertisev.做广告，登广告advertisesth.为某事做广告advertisefor...登广告找/招聘...advertisementn.广告Theyadvertisedforadoctor.14.bargainvi.讨价还价；讲条件bargainwithsb.和某人讲条件Hebargainedwiththetaxidrierover/abouttheprice.arealbargain一件便宜货15.foolishadj.愚蠢的，啥的Itisfoolishofsb.todosth.对某人来讲做某事是很愚蠢的fooln.傻子；笨人makeafoolof....愚弄某人16.deservev.应受，值得deservedoingsth.值得做某事（主动表被动）=deservetobedoneYoursuggestionsdeserveconsidering.Ithinkyoudeservearest.HomeworkGoovertheusefulwordsandexpressions.