高中译林牛津英语模块二Unit1Reading2

Module2Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedReading1.不管你遇到什么困难，都要执行计划。2.琴和琼很难分得出来，她们长得太像了。3.我在大厅里偶然遇见我的教授。4.为什么你工作加班两个星期了？Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeetwith,carryoutyourplan.It'sdifficulttotellJeanfromJoan;theylooksoalike.Iranintomyprofessorinthehall.Forwhatreasonhaveyoubeenworkingovertimefortwoweeks?1.This(雇员）wasdismissedforlaziness.2.Pleasecutoutmyovercoataccordingtothis.(模式，式样，图案）3.Alltheapplicants（申请者）wereionebyone.4.Therearetoomanyumysteriesintheworld.employeenexplainedpatternnterviewedTheyarempbecausenosatisfactoryanswershavebeenofferedtoexplainthemsofar.Thoughthesemhavepuzzledpeopleforalongtime,theystillshowgreatinterestinthem.henomena(现象）ysteriousysteriesReadingBoymissing,policepuzzledPutthefollowingphrasesintoEnglish•1.加紧_________2.由于___________•3.出现_________4.负责___________•5.编造_________6.调查___________•7.播放_________8.放弃___________stepupduetoshowuptakechargeofmakeuplookintoputongiveupDetailedLanguagepoints1.Boymissing,policepuzzled.男孩失踪,警察迷惑.=Aboygoes/ismissing,andthepolicearepuzzled.●gomissing=golost●gomissing=golost:go作连系动词,意思为“变成某种状态（通常指不好的状态）”gomad/crazygowrong出故障gobad变质发疯•Hishair_________afterhisson’sdeath.•Insummer,milkcan_______easily.gosourwentgreygobad●puzzlevt.使…困惑n.疑惑，谜，智力游戏puzzledadj.困惑的（常用于指人，有时可以指人的表情）puzzlingadj.令人困惑的（常用于指物）1)___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2006全国卷)A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising1.PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteen-year-oldboywhowentmissing…Theincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.(Para.1)●stepup加速;走上前来;提升,提高1)JohnwaiteduntiltheteacherhadfinishedspeakingtoMary,andthenhesteppedup.2)Thefactorysteppeduptheproductiontomeettheincreaseddemand.3)Women’ssocialpositioninChinahasbeenmuchsteppedupinthepast50years.走上前来加速提升，提高●step:takeastepforward/back向前走/向后走takesteps/action/measurestodosth.采取步骤、行动、措施做某事mind/watchyourstep小心谨慎，谨慎从事stepbystep一步一步，逐渐地，逐步地keep/beinstepwith与……保持同步，跟上……的步伐followinone’ssteps踏着某人的足迹;步某人的后尘;效法某人的榜样●searchn.vi&vt.搜索，搜查，搜寻searchsb./sp.forsth.在某人身上/某处搜查某物searchsb./sp.搜某人的身或搜查某处searchforsb./sth.搜寻某人或某事物searchthrough查遍searchout搜(查)出,探出insearchof/inone’ssearchfor寻找●searchn./vt./vi.搜索,搜寻,搜查Shewentintothekitchen____________(寻找）adrink.Visitorsareregularly_________(搜身)astheyenterthebuilding.insearchoftosearchforsearchedThepolicehave_______thethiefforseveraldays,andnowtheyare_____thestation.A.searched,searchingB.searchedfor,searchedforC.searchedfor;searchingD.searched;searchedfor●interest:n.兴趣,利益;利息have/find/show/take(an/no)interestin…对……有/无兴趣develop(one’s)interestin培养对……的兴趣loseinterest(in)对……）失去兴趣be/becomeinterestedin…●interest:n.利益;利息aquestionofcommoninterest共同关心的问题theinterestrate利率●dueto由于,因为(可作状语和表语)becauseof…owingto…thanksto…asaresultof…onaccountof一般作状语•Duetohisrudeness,Ididn’tsayonemorewordtohim.•Duetoillness,thescheduledvisittoafactoryhasbeenputoff.•Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.1)Theelectricitybillisduetomorrow.2)OurtrainisdueinParisat2p.m.3)ThebookisduetobepublishedinOctober.到期（应偿付，付给）定于（某时）到达定于JustinFoster,ahighschoolstudent,waslastseenFridaynight.●同位语：一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰、限定或说明，这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致，并常常紧挨在一起。用同位语合并下列句子1)Mr.SmithisournewEnglishteacher.Heisverykindtous.—Mr.Smith,ournewEnglishteacher,isverykindtous.2)YesterdayImetTom.Tomisafriendofmybrother's.—YesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrother's.3)Mr.JamesismyEnglishteacher.YesterdayItalkedtohim.—YesterdayItalkedtomyEnglishteacher,Mr.James.Mary,monitorofourclass,wasinvitedtothepartytoo.独一无二的职位做同位语，表语，宾语补足语时省略冠词。WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10:45p.m.●witnessn.目击者;见证人v.目睹;目击;见证1)谁目击了这场车祸？Whowitnessedtheaccident？2)Iwasawitnesstotheirquarrel.我是车祸的目击者。3)ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVIisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.神舟六号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。●see+sb./sth.+do/doing/done:watch,lookat,hear,listento,notice,feel,observe;have(使，让)等动词与see有这种相同用法。1)Ipulledbackthecurtainsandsawalargespaceshipflyingoutside.我拉开窗帘看见一个巨大的宇宙飞船正在外面飞行。[考例1]Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother_____him.A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall[考例2]InthedreamPetersawhimself_____byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenly.A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchasedTranslation:2)我看见他进了那家饭店。Isawhimgointotherestaurant.3）有人看见他一小时前离开了。Hewasseentoleaveanhourago.4）看到儿子在托儿所受到很好的照顾，我很高兴。I’mverygladtoseemysontakengoodcareofinthenursery.6.IheardhimputonhisfavoriteCD.●puton穿上,戴上；假装，伪装；增加，添上；表演，上演；打开（……的开关）；使（视听设备）开始播放putonacoatputonweightputonthelight/radio/televisionputonarecordputonawoundedexpressionputonperformances穿上增加打开使开始播放假装，伪装表演，上演•putup/putoff/putforward/putout/putthrough/putupwith1.Theyatentbythefire.2.thefirebeforegoingtobed.3.Heaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.4.We’llhavetogoingonvacationuntilyouarebetter.5.Onemomentplease.I’mjusttryingtoyou.putup搭建，建造，张贴Putoutputforwardputoffputthrough7.Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.(这是一个倒装句)=Lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes…werestandinginside.●本句倒装句结构是：表语+be+主语