湖北省黄石市有色第一中学2015-2016学年高二英语11月月考(期中)试题

-1-2015－2016学年度上学期11月月考英语试卷(高二)注意事项：1、本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分160分。2、考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。3、所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Campinthemountain.C.Goswimming.2.Whocatchesthefish?A.Jason.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothepark?A.2.B.4.C.3.4.Whatisgoingtobecleaned?A.Thebedrooms.B.Thetoilets.C.Thelivingroom.5.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Nothing.B.Acomputer.C.Acellphone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stheman’sfather?A.Abusinessman.B.Atravelagent.C.Ascientist.-2-7.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikemostnow?A.Science.B.Business.C.Travel.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howsoonmustthespeakersfinishlunch?A.Inanhour.B.Inhalfanhour.C.In45minutes.9.Whywon’tthespeakersgotoDave’s?A.Itistoofaraway.B.Itisclosedtoday.C.Itisusuallycrowded.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。10.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?A.Analarmclock.B.Anewphone.C.Atoycar.11.Howisthenewproductdifferentfromothers?A.Itcanringandtalk.B.Itcansingandmove.C.Itcanrollandjump.12.Whodoesn’tneedthenewproduct?A.Theman.B.Thewoman’snephew.C.Thewoman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inashop.B.Attheseaside.C.Inatravelagency.14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Bookaticket.B.Gotraveling.C.Buynewsunglasses.15.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Learntoswim.B.Surftheinternet.C.Learntosurf.16.WhyisMaythebesttimetovisitHawaii?A.Theexpenseisthelowest.B.Thesceneriesarethemostbeautiful.C.Theweatherispleasant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toapologizeforanaccident.B.Toannouncesomechanges.-3-C.Toinformpassengersofleaving.18.FromwhichplatformwillthetraintoLondonleave?A.9.B.6.C.3.19.WhenwillthetraintoBristolleave?A.At12:20pm.B.At10:55am.C.At10:15am.20.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Green?A.Helosthiscomputerattherailwaystation.B.Heworksintheluggageoffice.C.HeistravellingtoLondon.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AChinesefemalescientistTuYouyouwonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicineonOctober5forherdiscoveriesconcerninganoveltreatmentagainstMalaria（疟疾）.ThisisthefirstNobelPrizegiventoaChinesescientistforworkcarriedoutwithinChina.TusharedtheprizewithIrish-bornWilliamCampbellandSatoshiOmuraofJapan,whowerehonoredfortheirrevolutionaryanti-roundwormtreatment.84-year-oldTuisawardedthisprizeforhercontributiontocuttingthedeathrateofmalaria,reducingpatients’sufferingandpromotingmankind’shealth.Althoughshereceivedseveralmedicalawardsinthepast,the2015NobelPrizeisdefinitelythemostprivilegerewardthatrecognizesTu’sdedicationandperseveranceindiscoveringartemisinin（青蒿素）,thekeydrugthatbattlesmalaria-friendlyparasites（寄生虫）.However,herroutetothehonorhasbeenanythingbuttraditional.ShewontheNobelPrizeformedicine,butshedoesn’thaveamedicaldegreeoraPhD.InChina,sheisevenbeingcalledthe“three-noes”winner:nomedicaldegree,nodoctorate,andshe’sneverworkedoverseas.NowonderhersuccesshasstirredChina’snationalprideandhelpedpromoteconfidenceofnativeChinesescientists.ThefactthatTuhasnoneofthesethreebackgroundsremindsusthatscienceshould-4-bemoreaccessibletoall.Oneshallbeabletobecomeascientistnomatterwhatkindofbackgroundheorshecomesfrom,aslongasonedivesintoscientificresearch.Therehavebeendiscussionsonpeoplewhoreallylovesciencebutareneverabletoachievemuchduringtheirwholelife.Theircontributionscanneverbeignored.Theyworksohardtoprovethewrongwaysothatthefutureresearcherswillbeclosertotherightone.AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceaward,Tu’srecord-breakingwinningalsoservesasaremindertothosewhoaretooeagerforinstantsuccess.Scienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Tuspentdecadesonscientificresearchbeforeitsvalueisofficiallyacknowledged.Thereisnowaytomeasurehowmuchonedevotestoscienceandcompareitwithhowmuchrewardheorshemayget.21.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat__________.A.TuworkedhomeandabroadtoconductherresearchB.HerdiscoveryofartemisininhashelpedtocutMalariadeathrateC.TheNobelPrizeisthefirstawardtorecognizeherworkD.TugottheNobelPrizeforheranti-roundwormtreatment22.Theauthorseemstoagreethatapersonwhoismorelikelytobecomeascientististheonewith__________.A.asenseofnationalprideB.enthusiasmforscientificresearchC.adesiretoachievesuccessD.relevantacademicknowledge23.Inwritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto___________.A.remindreadersoftheprinciplesofscientificresearchB.discouragethepursuitofinstantsuccessinscienceC.informreadersofthenewsandmakecommentsD.praisetheawardwinnerandencouragescientificresearchBAsyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhen-5-otherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaug