最新仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5-6知识点归纳

1八年级下半期考复习（一）Unit5topic1SectionA1.系动词+形容词1.be动词(are/am/is/was/were)2.感官动词：feel(感觉起来)/look/seem（看起来）/sound（听起来）/smell（闻起来）/taste（尝起来）3.四变（turn+颜色）（get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热）（become+好）（go+变质/疯）2.Howareyoudoing?=Howareyou?你好吗？区分：Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么？3.verywell(形容词，健康的)指身体好4.lookexcited系表结构5.Guesswhat！猜猜看~！6.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人去做某事7.oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数:8.spendtheevening过夜spend度过（周末/假期）9.preparesth.forsb.=bereadyfor为…准备10.saythanks/sorry/goodbyetosb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见11.smile微笑名词/动词smiling微笑的形容词12.Whatashame!真遗憾！13.Ifeeldisappointed.（系表结构）我感到失望。14.helpothers帮助他人15.bepopularwith在…中受欢迎thepoor穷人therich富人SectionB1.What’sthematterwithsb.?=What’swrongwithsb.?=What’sthetrouble?=What’sup?你怎么了？2.seem好似/看起来像…seem+adj.seemtodosth.似乎要做某事Itseemsthat+句子好像要做某事3.getaticketto+电影名thekeytothedoor门的钥匙theanswertothequestion问题的答案4.wanttodosth.想做某事5.Ihopetodosth./that+句子我希望…6.not…atall一点也不7.like…alot/verymuch很喜欢move动词移动人+moved形容词感动的事+moving感人的sectionC1.careforsb.=lookaftersb.=takecareofsb.照顾…2.die-died-dying死亡动词dead形容词死的death名词死亡3.tired-tiring疲惫的surprised-surprising惊喜的moved-moving感动的bored-boring无聊的excited-exciting兴奋的interested-interesting有趣的relaxed-relaxing休闲的24.alone单独的/单独地形容词/副词lonely孤单寂寞的只能做形容词Marialivesalone，butshedoesn’tfeellonely.5.become/becameangry变得生气beangrywithsb./sth.对…生气6.becauseof+名词/名词短语因为某人或某事because+句子7.noise不可数名词嘈杂声noisy形容词嘈杂的noisily副词嘈杂地区分：noise噪音sound声音voice嗓音8.teach-taught（过去式）重要短语：teach/tell/asksb.（not）todosth.教/叫某人(不)去做某事9.performplays表演短剧10.cheerhim/her/me/themup使他们振作cheersb.on为…加油11.atfirst首先intheend最后=atlast12.笑脸thesmilingfacesmake/madesb.dosth./makesb.+形容词/makesb.+名词让某人做某事/怎样onthenight/morning/afternoonof+日期在某个特定时间的晚上/上午/下午13.onthewayto+地方在去…的路上onone’swayhome在回家路上14.fallinto/fellinto落入15.lookfor寻找（过程）find找到（结果）sectionD1.come/cameintobeing形成2.Ithas…ofhistory.它有…的历史=Ithasahistoryof+年份3.over=morethan超过4.befullof充满=fill…with5.facialpaintings脸谱6.Chineseculture中国文化7.usedtodosth.过去常做某事beusedtodoingsth.适应做某事8.bepopularwithsb.在…流行9.become/beinterestedindoingsth.对…感兴趣10.agreewithsb.同意某人意见3八年级下半期考复习（二）Unit5Topic2SectionA1.看起来焦急lookworried2.Anythingwrong?形容词或副词修饰不定代词放后面。3.happy-unhappyfair-unfairpopular-unpopularhealthy-unhealthyfriendly-unfriendlylucky-unlucky4.besorrytodosth./besorryaboutsth.对…感到抱歉5.seemtodosth./seem+形容词/Itseemsthat+句子好像…6.dowellin…=begoodat…擅长dobadlyin…在…做得差7.bestrictwithsb.对…要求严格8.feellonely感到孤独9.havenofriendstotalkwith没有朋友可以交流10.Thankyoufor+doingsth.谢谢你做某事11.haveatalkwithsb.与…交谈12.worry(动词)about=beworried（形容词）aboutworkharderanddobetter工作更加努力并且做得更好13.Takeiteasy!别紧张=Don’tbenervous!14.trytodosth.试着/尽力去做某事15.beglad/happy/pleasedtodosth.开心做某事havefundoingsth.开心做某事18.Goodluck!祝你好运！Bestwishes！给你最好的祝福。luck名词lucky形容词luckily副词unlucky形容词unluckily副词SectionB1.failtodosth.做某事失败failtheexam考试失败2.That’stoobad.那太糟糕了！3.Whydon’tyoudosth.=Whynotdosth.为什么不做某事4.howtodosth.怎样做某事whattodo如何去做5.talkwithothers与他人交谈others=otherpeopleanother再来一个/一些（泛指）theother两者中的另一个（特指）6.Don’tworry！别担心！beworriedabout…担心7.有这些感觉get/havethe/thesefeelings8.在你这样的年纪atyourage9.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友10.tellsb.ajoke/jokes给某人讲笑话11.让某人发笑makesb.laughmakesb.dosth.让某人做某事12.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事13.It’llbeOK.一切都会好起来的。14.feelbetter感觉好多了41.haveaproblem/someproblems有一个/一些问题answermyquestions回答问题problem生活中的难题question学习中的问题2.have+形容词+feelings有…的感觉4.Would/Couldyouplease+动词原形？你愿意做某事吗？5.givemesomesuggestions给我一些建议=givemesomeadvice6.It’snormaltodosth.做某事是正常的。7.It’suselesstodosth.做某事是没有用的。8.somethingbad形容词/副词修饰不定代词放后面9.happentosb.发生在某人身上10.talkto/withothers与某人交谈11.listentosoftmusic听轻音乐12.参加活动takepartinactivitiesSectionC1.as+形容词/副词原级+as…和…一样notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as…（前者）不如（后者）Mariais(not)ascleverasShunbin.Mariacan’trunasfastasWeiwei.2.Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！/日月如梭！/时光飞逝！3.HowIwishtodosth.我多希望做某事。4.atthattime在那时5.what’smore并且/而且6.aswellasusual像往常一样好7.usedtodosth.过去常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.适应/习惯做某事8.think—thought认为fly-flew飞go—went去sit—sat坐hit-hit撞击9.ascleanas…和…一样干净Itseemed/seemsthat+句子好像…seemtodosth.好像要做某事10.friend名词--friendly形容词11.withthehelpof…在…的帮助下12.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事13.talkwithothers与他人交流14.accept接受receive收到15.liveashappilyasbefore和以往一样幸福16.givemybestwishestosb.把我最好的祝福给某人givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某东西给某人SectionD1.allthetime一直2.failanexam考试失败3.loseoneofyourfriends失去你朋友中的一个lose—lost失去动词5lost形容词失去的/迷失的4.dealwiththeproblem处理/解决问题=solvetheproblem5.learnsth.fromsb.像…学习6.wentmad发疯7.elderbrother/sister哥哥/姐姐8.waskilled被杀9.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事10.gotothemovies看电影11.beangry/madwith对…生气12.eventhough即使13.nolonger不再=not…anylongerIt’suseless（forsb.）todosth.对…来说做什么事是无用的。14.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事15.byoneself独自一人16.playsports=doexercise做运动6八年级下半期考复习（三）Unit5Topic3SectionA1.电话用语：Who’sthat?/ThisisXXspeaking./IsthatXXspeaking?MayIspeaktoXX?2.sound+形容词系表结构听起来怎样3.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.+形容词/名词让某人怎样calmdown冷静下来listentome听我说Ican’thearyou.4.Howlong/Howoften/Howsoon的区别Howlong多久（表示一段时间）用for回答Howoften多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/threetimesaday等回答Howsoon多久（只用于将来时）用in来回答。5.besorryaboutsth./besorrytodosth./besorryofdoingsth./besorrythat+句子对…感到抱歉去医院gotothehospitalseeadoctor看医生住院inhospital在医院工作inthehospital6.beafraid