分词作宾语补足语

GrammarPart6Fillinonewordtomakethesentencecomplete.Wethinkhim______.cleverWhatshedidmadehim_______.angryWeconsidertheanswer________.correctWefindthem_________________.playingbasketballIjusthadmyhair_______.cut10.Hemadehissonadoctor.[]11.Shemadehimveryhappy.[]12.Iwouldlikeyoutobethereifyoucan.[]13.Iheardhimcry.[]14.Don’tleaveherwaitingoutside.[]15.Ihadmycarrepairedbytheman.[]Basicsentence5:主语+谓语（vt.）+宾语+宾语补足语n.adj.tododo(省to的不定式)V-ingV-ed•过去分词V-ed作宾语补足语时,其前的宾语就是它的逻辑主语；逻辑主语与V-ed之间是被动关系;•现在分词V-ing作宾语补足语时,其前的宾语就是它的逻辑主语；逻辑主语与V-ing之间是主动关系。试比较：Ifoundhimlyingonthegrassjustnow.Ifoundhimknockeddownbyacar.需用宾语补足语的动词主要有如下：①使役动词have,get,make,leave,keep，let;Theykeptthedoorclosedforalongtime.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.②感官动词find,feel,hear,listento,see,watch,lookat,notice,observe(观察)。Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Ifoundthemanlyingontheground.③“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”。Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.④表示“意欲;命令”的动词want,wish,like,expect,order等Hewantstohavehiseyesexaminedtomorrow.Thefatherwantshisdaughtertolearnthepiano.一、句子改错1.WesawyourbrotherbeatbyastrangerlastSunday.(____________________)2.Youshouldn’tleavethosethingsbeundone.(____________________)beundone改为undonebeat改为beaten3.Youwillseethisproductadvertisingwhereveryougo.(_____________________)4.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandsbeingtiedbehindhisback.(__________________)beingtied改为tiedadvertisng改为advertised5.Ifoundacarstickinginapoolbythesideoftheroad.(________________________)6.Theywerefoundtobetrappedinthecave.(________________________)tobetrapped改为trappedsticking改为stuck7.Thenextmorningshefoundthemanlayinginbeddead.(___________________)8.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtstolenandletsheoff.(___________________)stolen改为stealinglaying改为lying9.Withtrees,flowersandgrasshavebeenplantedeverywhere,myhometownhadtakenonanewlook.(_________________________)10.Icouldfeelthewindblownonmyfacefromanopenwindow.(_______________________)blown改为blowinghavebeenplanted改为planted二、动词填空1.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth_____(fix).2.Youmustgetthework______(do)beforeFriday.fixeddone3.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem______(settle)soquickly.4.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself______(hear).5.Withthemoney____(lose),hecouldn’tbuyanyticket.lostsettledheard6.Withwinter_______(come)on,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.7.I’veneverheardtheword____(use)inspokenEnglish.8.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn’tmakehispoint_________(understand).understoodcomingused9.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li_________(examine)apatient.10.Asateacher,youshouldn’thaveyourstudents_____(read)suchabook.readexamining