品质工程,品质管理QA,QE,QC常用专业词汇集锦

品质协会数据分析认证安规用心、细心、良心，品质永远让人放心，以品质求生存，以创新求发展，品质是企业成长的根源。品质工程/品质管理QA/QE/QC常用专业词汇集锦一.CosmeticDefectTerms1.PlasticPartsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1黑条纹BlackStreaking21成品表面模糊SurfaceHaze2破碎Brittleness22扭曲Torsion3烧焦Burning23侧面低陷UnderCut4褪色ColorFading24表面不平坦Unevenness5表面陷痕CraterPit;SinkMark25拖痕DragMark6未着色,异色Discoloration26缩水ShrinkMark7流纹(痕)Flowlines(Mark);Tear27冲料痕EjectorMark8毛边Burrs;Sharpedge28冷流ColdVariation9成品脆弱Fragile29变色ColorVariation10喷痕JettingMark30反翘Warping11表面无光泽LackofGloss;Glossiness31出料痕GateMark12刮伤Scratches;Nicks;32成品离模不良Stickingofpartsinthemold13银条SilverStreaking33冷流ColdFlow14填充不足ShortShot(Filling)34翘曲Warpage15表面剥落SurfacePeeling35亮斑FlashMark16气泡Void36异色点Colorstain17结合线WeldLine;KnitLine37油污Oil;Grease;18指印(痕)FingerPrints(Marks)38白点(斑)WhiteSpot(Mark)19粘漆PaintAdhesion39变形20色不匹配ColorMismatch40品质协会数据分析认证安规用心、细心、良心，品质永远让人放心，以品质求生存，以创新求发展，品质是企业成长的根源。2.MetalPartsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1腐蚀,铁锈Corrosion112刮伤Scratches123踫伤Bumps134污点Stains145外被不良PoorCoating156毛刺SharpEdges(sawburrs)167电镀不良PoorPlating173.CablePartsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1油污Grease;Oils11指痕FingerPrints(Marks)2卷曲OverstressedCurls12外被不完整IncompleteCasing3绑带过松UnfunctionalBandages134插头损坏DamagedPlugs145SR硫化不良PoorVulcanizationofSR156Conn缝合不良PoorCrimpingofconn.167套子毛边ObviousBurrsattheSleeves178印字图案不清UnclearLetter,Pictograms189印刷歪斜Skew1910色斑ColorStain204.Manuals,Packages,PrintedInformationandTypeLablesNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1内容不完整Uncompleteness11字体错误IncorrectFont2色彩错误WrongTint12裁边毛边及纸屑Burrsandgrainsfromcutting3印字图案不清UnclearLetter,Pictograms134印刷歪斜Skew145一致性不佳PoorLayerCongruence156起泡Bubble167折皱Folds178裂纹Flaws189覆盖Coverage1910印刷不良PoorPrinting20品质协会数据分析认证安规用心、细心、良心，品质永远让人放心，以品质求生存，以创新求发展，品质是企业成长的根源。二.ProcessDefectTerms1.SolderingQualityNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1包焊ExcessSolder11掉件,漏件MissingComponent2冷焊ColdSolder12虚焊InveraciousSoldering3浮焊FloatingSolder134空焊EmptySolder145冰柱Icing156锡尖突出SolderTip167锡裂SplitSolder178锡桥SolderBridge189开路Open1910短路Short202.OperationalDefectTermsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1漏插MissingParts(component)112错件WrongPart123零件插反BackwardPart134异物ForeignPart145刮伤Scratches156踫伤Bumps167粘胶PaintAdhesion178零件错位MisalignedPart189零件损坏BrokenPart1910漏焊OpenSolder203.ICTFailCauseandRepairActionsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1短路Short12加锡SolderAdded2错件WrongPart13去锡SolderRemoved3零件插反BackwardPart14换零件PartReplaced4掉件MissingPart15加零件PartAdded5PCB缺陷PCBDefect16零件修复PartRepaired6零件损坏BrokenPart17板送去分析BoardSentForAnalysis7零件缺陷DefectivePart18板修复BoardRepaired8PCB开路PCBOpen19板报废BoardScrapped9零件损坏BrokenPart20板丢失BoardLost10漏焊OpenSolder21品质协会数据分析认证安规用心、细心、良心，品质永远让人放心，以品质求生存，以创新求发展，品质是企业成长的根源。11桥焊SolderBridge22三.Tools,Jigs,andEquipmentNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1电铬铁SolderingIron12超声波焊接机UltrasonicWeldingMachine2吸锡枪De-solderGun13游标卡尺SlidingCallipers3波峰炉WaveSolderingMachine14螺旋测微器MicroMeterCallipers4回焊炉ReflowOven15数字扭力器DigitalTorqueMeter5电锁ScrewDriver16接地阻抗测试仪GroundContinuityTester6电子负载SmartElectronicLoad17高压测试仪AC/DCWithstandingVoltageTester7示波器Oscilloscope18电声分析仪ElectroacousticAnalyzer8万用表Multimeter19恒温恒湿机Temperature/HumidityChamber9功率表PowerMeter20烤箱Oven10漏电流测试仪LeakageCurrentMeter21信号发生器FunctionGenerator11推拉力器Push-PullScale22烫金机HotStampingMachine四.SafetyandEMCNo.简称英文名称中文名称1EMCElectro-MagneticCompatibility电磁兼容2EMIElectro-MagneticInterference电磁干扰3EMSElectro-MagneticSusceptibility电磁耐受4EMPElectro-MagneticPulse电磁脉冲5ESDElectro-StaticDischarge静电放电6ULUnderwritersLaboratoriesInc.美国安规(担保实验室)7CSACanadianStandardsAssociation加拿大标准协会8FCCFederalCommunicationCommission美国联邦通讯委员会9IECInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission国际电工委员会10TUV德国技术监护委员会(莱茵公司)11CE欧洲共同市场标准12CCEE/CCIB中国电工产品安全认证委员会13VDE德国电气标准14CBCertificationBody全球性相互认证体系15NCBNationalCertificationBody国家认证机构五.QATestNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1冷藏实验ColdTest12随机振动实验RandomVibrationTest2干热实验DryHeatTest13开/关冲击实验Poweron/offTest3湿热实验DampHeatTest14开关寿命测试SwitchDurabilityTest4温度循环实验Temp.CyclingTest15标签耐磨测试LabelDurabilityTest5储藏温湿循环实验Storagetemp./humidityCyclingTest16印字耐磨测试PrintingDurabilityTest品质协会数据分析认证安规用心、细心、良心，品质永远让人放心，以品质求生存，以创新求发展，品质是企业成长的根源。6工作温湿循环实验Operatingtemp./humiditycyclingTest177温度冲击实验ThermalShockTest188烧机实验BurninTest199吊重测试Cord/StrainReliefDurability2010落下实验DropTest2111扫频振动实验SweepVibrationTest22六.AbbreviationNo.简称英文名称中文名称1MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均失效间隔时间2FMEAFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis失效模式与效应分析3GR&RGaugeRepeatabilityandReproducibility量规仪器重复性与再现性4APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanning前期产品质量规划5CaCapabilityofAccuracy制程准确度6CpCapabilityofPrecision制程精密度7EIAElectronicIndustriesAssociation电子工作协会8ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandard国际标准组织9SMTSurfaceMountingTechnology表面组装技术10SMDSurfaceMountingDevice表面组装设备11PDPProductDevelopmentProcedure产品开发流程12DVTDesignVerificationTest设计验证测试13MVTManufacturingVerificationTest生产验证测试14MBOManagementByObject目标管理15RMAReturnedMerchandiseAccess退货16MDRMaterialDefectReport材料不良报告17DPMODefectPerMillionOpportunities每百万机会的不良次数18KPIKeyPerformanceIndicating主要绩效