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Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?单词学习•untilprep.直到•outsideadv.外面•ring(rang,rung)v.(铃、电话等)响•auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅母•repeatv.重复•★untilprep.直到•until用于表示动作、状态等的持续,可译为“一直到……为止”或“在……以前”。•在肯定句中,它与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示某动作持续到某一时刻:•我会在这里等到5点钟。•I’llwaithereuntil5.•直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的.•Hisfatherwasaliveuntilhecameback.•在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用,表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”:•她到6点才能来。•Shecannotarriveuntil6.•直到他回来,他爸爸才死.•Hisfatherdidn'tdieuntilhecameback.•★outside•1)adv.外面(作状语)•在正在外面等我。•Heiswaitingformeoutside.•外面很冷。•Itiscoldoutside.•2)n.外面•门从外面上了锁•Thedoorwaslockedfromtheoutside.•3)adj.外面的•如果你打外线电话就需要付费。•Youhavetopaytomakeoutsidecalls.•★ring(rang.rung)•①vt.鸣,(铃、电话等)响(往往是提醒人做某事)•每天早上表都在六点钟响。•Everymorningtheclockringsat6.•电话/门铃响了。•Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.•②vt.打电话给(美语中用call)•明天我会给你打电话•TomorrowI'llringyou.•③n.(打)电话givesb.aring•记得明天给我打电话•Remembertogivemearing./Remembertoringme.•④n.戒指•他给了她一个钻石戒指作为生日礼物•Hegivesheradiamondringasabirthdaypresent.•★auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅妈•所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼•男性则是uncle:叔叔•他们的孩子:cousin[kʌzn]堂兄妹(不分男女)•cousin的孩子:nephew[nefju:]外甥,侄子•niece[ni:s]外甥女,侄女•★repeatv.重复•①vt.重复•你能重复最后一个词吗?•Willyourepeatthelastword?•我重复地说一遍,这种事不容再发生•Irepeatthatthismustnothappenagain.•②vi.重做,重说•跟著我念这些句子•Repeatthesesentencesafterme.•她只是反覆地做同样的事•Shedidnothingbutrepeated.课文讲解•ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.•Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.•LastSundayIgotupverylate.•Ilookedoutofthewindow.•Itwasdarkoutside.•'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'•Justthen,thetelephonerang.•ItwasmyauntLucy.•'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.•'I'mcomingtoseeyou.'•'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.•'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.•'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.•'Dearme,'shesaid.•'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?•It'soneo'clock!'ItwasSunday.•it指时间、天气、温度或距离,被称为“虚主语”。•作为第三人称单数的中性代词,it可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人:•从公司到我家大概有5公里。•Itisabout5kilometerfromthecompanytomyhome.•这是个可爱的小婴儿。•Itisalovelybaby.InevergetupearlyonSundays.•onSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用,表示经常性的行为。•介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中:onMonday,onMondaymorning,onthatday•当使用last,next,this,that时,介词(以及定冠词)必须省略:•我下周(这周)来见你。•I’llseeyounext/thisFriday.•I’llseeyouonnextFriday.•Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.•stayinbed躺在床上,卧床休息•在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词:•你必须再卧床两天。•Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.•到上床睡觉的时候了。•It’stimeforbednow.LastSundayIgotupverylate.•Getup起床•Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.•'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.‘•在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情,在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。•结构为:What+a/an(+adj形容词.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!•Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!(主、谓可省)•有上下文和一定的语境,才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。•What(alotof)trouble(heiscausing)!•他弄出多少麻烦啊!•Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.•justthen:就在那时•如果不知道对方性别,他/她可以用it取代•这是谁?•Whoisit?•'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.'•by直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词,复数)•我坐公交车出门。•Igooutbybus.•很久以前,人们可以坐船去美国。•LongagopeoplecouldgotoAmericaonlybyship.•如果是特指的交通工具,则要加冠词或其他限定词:•我阿姨坐9:15的火车走的。•Myauntleftbythe9:15train.•'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.•‘Whatareyoudoing?’sheasked.现在进行时特殊疑问句•'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.•'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?•It'soneo'clock!'•英国人说Dearme!或Mydear!•美国人说:Mygod!Nowopenyourbooks,let'sdotheexercises.•Homework•1.抄写一、二课单词,中文一遍,英文三遍。•2.家长听写一遍并签字。•3.练习册1.2课•4.第二课summarywriting•5.背诵课文。Seeyounextweek!!
本文标题:83新概念第二册第2课课件
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