七年级上册句型转换

句型转换专项训练一般疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答否定句对画线部分提问（特殊疑问句）改一般疑问句：①助动词（do/does)提前。②原句照抄，第一人称变第二人称（注：助动词后面用动词原形）③句末打问号。①将be动词提到句首并大写。②其余部分照抄，第一人称变第二人称，be也随之变③句末打问号。谓语动词是be动词谓语动词是实义动词Be动词+主语+其他？Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？动词原形用于非三人称单数主语comelooklikehaveknowget动词三单用于三人称单数主语comeslookslikeshasknowsgets句子要成立，需要有动词：be动词或是实义动词（动词原形和动词三单）两种动词形式不能同时并存。1.Heisastudent.Isheastudent?2.IamfromChina.AreyoufromChina?3.Histrousersareblack.Arehistrousersblack?4.Theyareinthesameclass.Aretheyinthesameclass?改下列句子为一般疑问句5.Ihaveasister.6.Shehasabighead.7.TheyhavewhiteT-shirts.8.IcomefromAmerica.DoDoesDoDoyouhaveasister?shehaveabighead?theyhavewhiteT-shirts?youcomefromAmerica?改下列句子为一般疑问句9.Thisisapencil.Isthisapencil?10.ShecomesfromChina.DoesshecomefromChina.?改下列句子为一般疑问句11.Iknowtheboywithlonghair.Doyouknowtheboywithlonghair?12.Itlookslikeatiger.Doesitlooklikeatiger?改下列句子为一般疑问句13.Itlooksverynice.Doesitlookverynice?14.Thisismybook.Isthisyourbook?15.Ilikeitscolor.Doyoulikeitscolor?改下列句子为一般疑问句再改下列句子为一般疑问问：1.Aretheseyourbooks?2.Isyourbagblue?3.DoesJanehaveadog?4.DoesKangkanglikeyellowjackets?5.DotheycomefromCanada?6.Doesyourteacherhavelonghair?7.Doesyourfatherbuyyourmotheraniceskirt?8.Areyouastudent?9.Doyouhaveawhiteshirt?10.DoesMarylooklikehisfather?1.Thesearemybooks.2.Mybagisblue.3.Janehasadog.4.Kangkanglikesyellowjackets.5.TheycomefromCanada.6.Myteacherhaslonghair.7.Myfatherbuysmymotheraniceskirt.8.Iamastudent.9.Ihaveawhiteshirt.10.Marylookslikehisfather.对画线部分提问：（改特殊疑问句）疑问词(组):1.What(人名,事物);2.Who(人物,身份);3.Where(地点,处所);4.How(程度,方式)；5.Whatclass(班级);6.Whatgrade(年级);7.Howold(年龄)；8.Whatcolor(颜色）+be动词do/does++主语+其他？主语+动词原形+其他？步骤:1.根据划线部分的性质确定特殊疑问词2.把剩下的句子变为一般疑问句：A.be提前B.照抄，第一人称变第二人称C.句号变问号如果有be动词特殊疑问词(组)+be动词+主语+其他?谓语动词是实义动词疑问词(组)+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?步骤:1.根据划线部分的性质确定特殊疑问词。2.把剩下的句子变成一般疑问句：A:助动词提前B:照抄，第一人称变第二人称（注：助动词后面用动词原形）C:句号变问号1.HisnameisAlan.2.HeisAlan.3.AlancomesfromtheU.S.A..4.Iamfine.Whatishisname?Whoishe?WheredoesAlancomefrom?Howareyou?人名人物地点程度5.Hisfatherisfine.6.Mysisterissixyearsold.7.HeisinClassSeven,GradeNine.8.Thebookisonthedesk.Howishisfather?Howoldisyoursister?Whatclassishein?Whereisthebook?程度年龄班级地点，方位9.Thisbagisred.10.Janelikesred.Whatcoloristhisbag?WhatcolordoesJanelike?颜色颜色11.Tomlookslikehisfather.12.Ilikeorange.13.MariacomesfromEngland.颜色人物地点WhodoesTomlooklike???WhatcolordoyoulikeWheredoesMariacomefrom对画线部分提问（改特殊疑问句）1.IcomefromChina.2.Sheistwelve3.Hishairisblack.4.MynameisKate.5.ThatgirlisJane.6.Thatisabox.7.HernameisSally.8.SheisSally.地点人物人名事物人物人名颜色年龄1.Wheredoyoucomefrom?2.Howoldisshe?3.Whatcolorishishair?4.Whatisyourname?5.Whoisthatgirl?6.Whatisthat?7.Whatishername?8.Whoisshe?综合归纳有be则提前be,谓语动词是实义动词借用do/does,借用does时要将动词三单还原。改一般疑问句对画线部分提问改特殊疑问句根据划线部分的性质确定特殊疑问词有be则提be,谓语动词是实义动词则根据动词形式借用do/does,借用does时要将动词三单还原其余照抄，第一人称变第二人称句号变问号其余照抄，第一人称变第二人称句号变问号否定句如果有be动词谓语动词是实义动词在be后加not,可以缩写为isn’t/aren’t在实义动词前加don’t或doesn’t（注：助动词后面用动词原形）1.Iamastudent.2.KangkangisfromChina.3.Janehasbigeyes.4.Theyareinthesameclass.5.Ihaveasister.Iamnotastudent.Kangkangisn’tfromChina.Janedoesn’thavebigeyes.Theyaren’tinthesameclass.Idon’thaveasister.6.Michaellookslikehisfather.7.Marialikesyellow.8.Theyhaveroundfaces.9.Shehasredhair.10.MyEnglishteachercomesfromEngland.Michaeldoesn’tlooklikehisfather.Mariadoesn’tlikeyellow.Theydon’thaveroundfaces.Shedoesn’thaveredhair.MyEnglishteacherdoesn’tcomefromEngland.1、TomlikestheEnglishcornerverymuch.2、LucycomesfromtheU.S.A..3.Theyhaveredschoolbags.4.Welookthesame.5.SheismyEnglishteacher.6.Janehasredhair.7.IamfromCuba.8.Marialookslikehermother.9.Heknowstheboyoverthere.10.KangkangandMichaelareinthesameclass.1、Tomdoesn’tliketheEnglishcornerverymuch.2、Lucydoesn’tcomefromtheU.S.A..3.Theydon’thaveredschoolbags.4.Wedon’tlookthesame.5.Sheisn’tmyEnglishteacher.6.Janedoesn’thaveredhair.7.IamnotfromCuba.8.Mariadoesn’tlooklikehermother.9.Hedoesn’tknowtheboyoverthere.10.KangkangandMichaelaren’tinthesameclass.对一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答句首为Be句首为Do句首为Does肯定：Yes,人称代词+be.否定：No,人称代词+benot.肯定：Yes,人称代词+do.否定：No,人称代词+don’t.肯定：Yes,人称代词+does.否定：No,人称代词+doesn’t.问答时,一、二人称要对换1.AreyoufromEngland?2.DoyoulikeEnglish?3.Doesshehavesmallhands?4.Issheyoursister?5.AretheyfromChina?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.6.DoesJanelikered?7.IsKangkanginClassTwo?8.DoKangkangandMichaelhavedifferentlooks?9.DotheycomefromBeijing?10.Doesheknowthegirl?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’tYes,heis./No,heisn’t.Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.