英语：高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit3《Travel journal》(新人教版必修1)

英语：高三一轮复习超级课件Unit3《Traveljournal》（新人教版必修1）•(2011·湖南高考)•[话题]加强团队合作，充分发挥个人潜能。•[体裁]图表议论文•Thepictureshowsusasimpletruth：Iftoomanydropsofwaterareputtogether，theywillbecomeasea.Manytreesstandingtogetherformaforestandmanypeoplemakeupasociety.Itconveysamessagetous：Awholeismadeupofmanysmallpartsthatarecloselyrelated.Nothingornoonecouldexistalone.•Thepicturesetsusthinkingdeeply.Oursocietyismadeupofmanypeoplewhohavedifferentpersonalityandcharacters.Ifwewanttocreateaharmonioussociety，wemustliveinharmonywithothers.Ontheotherhand，sinceeverybodyisrelatedtoothers，weshouldberesponsibleforwhatwesayandwhatwedosothatwecandevelopapleasantrelationshipwithothers，whichmakesitpossibleforustoenjoyourlifetothefullest.•经典例句•[亮词]1.bemadeupof由……组成•2．setsb.doing...使某人干……•3．liveinharmonywith...与……和睦共处•4．berelatedto...与……有关•5．beresponsiblefor...为……负责•[典句]1.Oursocietyismadeupofmanypeoplewhohavedifferentpersonalityandcharacters.•我们的社会是由不同性格特征的人组成的。•(变式)⇒Eachpersonhastheirownpersonalityandcharacter；theyareputtogethertomakeupoursociety.•2．Weshouldberesponsibleforwhatwesayandwhatwedosothatwecandevelopapleasantrelationshipwithothers，whichmakesitpossibleforustoenjoyourlifetothefullest.•我们应对我们的言行负责，这样我们就可以与别人发展一种愉快的关系，这会使我们享有富足快乐的生活成为可能。•1．(2011·安徽高考)Ifyou________faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle，asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.•A．comeacrossB．careabout•C．lookforD．focusupon•[解题指导]句意：如果你发现你想要买的这辆自行车有瑕疵，但是你仍想买这辆，就让服务员降价。本题考查动词短语辨析。comeacross发现，碰到；careabout在意，关心；lookfor寻找；focusupon集中注意力于。根据句意可知正确答案为A项。•[正确答案]A•2．(2012·苏州模拟)Myparents________metogotothetheatrewithmyfriends.ButIdidn’tgo.•A．suggestedB．persuaded•C．advisedD．expected•[解题指导]句意：父母建议我和朋友们一起去剧院，但我不去。persuadesbtodosth.说服某人干某事。此处未说服，故用advisesb.todosth.。•[正确答案]C•3．(2012·海淀一模)Talkingaboutthefuture，Iprefer________abusinessman____________beanofficial.•A．being；toB．tobe；to•C．tobe；ratherthanD．being；morethan•[解题指导]句意：说到未来的打算，我宁愿经商也不愿当官，本题考查prefer的用法；prefertodo...ratherthando“宁愿干……也不愿干”。•[正确答案]C•4．(2012·邯郸一模)ManyrichAmericanshavelong________moneytocharities，ratherthantotheirchildren.•A．givenupB．givenoff•C．givenoutD．givenaway•[解题指导]句意：许多美国的富人很早就开始把钱捐给慈善机构，而不是给他们的子女。giveaway捐赠；giveup放弃；giveoff发出，放出；giveout用完，分发。•[正确答案]D•5．(2012·咸阳质检)Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.•A．sightB．scene•C．viewD．sign•[解题指导]句意：看到孩子们在公园里玩的场面，我对我们国家的未来充满了幸福感和自信。本题考查名词辨义。sight视力，scene侧重有人活动的场面，view侧重从某一角度看到的景色。sign标志迹象，根据句意可知B正确。•[正确答案]B•Ⅰ.重点单词•1．n．日志；杂志；定期刊物•2．vt.运输；运送n．运输•3．n．不利条件；不便之处•4．n．费用•5．vi.流淌；流出n．流动；流量journaltransportdisadvantagefareflow•6．vi.骑自行车→cyclistn．•7．adv.最后；终于→finaladj.•8．n．时间表vt.为某事安排时间•9．adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的•10．adj.顽固的；固执的•11．vt.组织；成立→organizationn．•12．n．/vt.预测；预报•13．n．保险→insurevt.cycle骑自行车者finally最终的schedulecaredstubbornorganize组织forecastinsurance保证•14．adj.可信赖的；可靠的•15．n．态度；看法•16．vt.更喜欢•17．vt.说服；劝说•18．vi.毕业n．毕业生→graduationn．•19．vt.下定决心→determinationn．determinedadj.•20．viewn.vt.观看；考虑reliableattitudepreferpersuadegraduate毕业determine决心书坚决的看法、观点、景色•Ⅱ.重点短语•1．prefer...宁愿去干……•2．ever自从……以来•3．dream/梦想……•4．persuadesb.说服某人干……•5．from...从……毕业•6．beof喜欢……•7．care关心；在乎todosinceofabouttodograduatefondabout•8．todo...决定做……•9．changeone’s改变主意•10．makeone’s下决心……•11．givesb.向sb.屈服•12．attitude/...对……的态度•13．as像往常一样•14．midnight在午夜determinemindupmindintototowardsusualat•Ⅲ.重点句型•1．shedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，shethatshethetripproperly.•虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。•2．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbeanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.•当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。Althoughinsistedorganizehardtobreathe•3．shehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.•她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。•4．Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，harditis.•有决心的人总是努力完成工作，而不管它有多难。Oncenomatterhow•1．prefervt.更喜欢；选择某物(而不选择别的)•prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜欢(某人)做……•prefersth./doing...tosth./doing...与……相比更喜欢……；宁愿……不愿……•prefertodo...ratherthando...宁可……也不……•preferthat＋从句[从句中常用(should＋)动词原形]更喜欢，更愿意•preferencen.偏爱；嗜好物•表示“宁可……也不……”可用以下句型：•prefertodo...ratherthando...•＝woulddo...ratherthando...•＝wouldratherdo...thando...•①Shepreferstobealone.她宁愿独自一人。•②Hepreferredswimmingtoskating.•他喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。•③Weprefertoeatoutratherthaneatathome.•与在家里吃饭相比，我们更喜欢出去吃饭。•④Iwouldpreferthatyou(should)notmentionmyname.•我希望你不要说出我的名字。•⑤Whichisyourpreference，blackcoffeeorwhitecoffee?•你喜欢喝什么样的咖啡，是加牛奶的还是不加牛奶的？•2．persuadevt.说服；劝说•persuadesb.todosth.•＝persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事•persuadesb.nottodosth.•＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事•trytopersuadesb.todosth.•＝advisesb.todosth.试图说服某人做某事(但未必劝服)•①I’vepersuadedhimtostopsmokingbyadvisinghimmanytimes.•通过多次劝告，我说服他戒了烟。•②Getacoffeemachineforyourhomeoroffice，orpersuadeyourcompanyintobuyingone.•给你的家庭或办公室买一台咖啡机，或者说服你的公司买一台。•③Hepersuadedherinto/outofgoing(＝togo/nottogo)totheparty.•他说服她参加/不参加这次聚会。•④Hetriedtopersuademetobelievewhathesaid.•他试图说服我相信他的话。•3．graduatevi.毕业•graduatefrom...从……毕业•graduaten.大学毕业生•graduationn.毕业•①HegraduatedinlawfromBeijingUniversity.•他毕业于北京大学法律系。•②Asagraduate，weshouldgowhereveritneedsus.•作为大学毕业生，我们应该去需要我们的地方。•③Aftergraduation，hewenttotheTibet.•毕业后他去了西藏。•4．careabout关心；忧