八年级下册八下UNIT8 SectionA 3a--3c

SectionA3a--3cUnit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?shiptoolgunmarksandcannibaltowardslandn.船n.工具n.枪；炮n.迹象；记号；分数v.做记号；打分n.沙滩；沙n.食人肉者prep.朝；向；对着n.陆地；大地WordsReview单击播放录音What’sthenameofthefilm?1.Togetthemainideaofthestory2.Toreadforspecificinformation3.Tobeabletoguessthenewwords’meaning4.Tolearnthenewwords:ship,tool,gun,mark,sand,towards,land…5.ToknowaboutRobinsonCrusoe单击链接1.HaveyoureadRobinsonCrusoe?2.Ifyouhave,whatdoyouknowaboutthisstory?3.Whoisthemaincharacter?4.Howdoesthestorybegin?5.Whathappenednext?6.Canyouimaginehislifeontheisland?Whatcouldhedotoprotecthimself?《鲁滨逊漂流记》(RobinsonCrusoe,1979)是英国小说家丹尼尔·笛福(DanielDefoe,1660—1731)的代表作，故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经历，歌颂了劳动，礼赞了人对自然的斗争。Readthepassageinabout2minutes,thenanswerthequestion.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Thepassagemainlytalksaboutaman’slifeonanisland.ListentothepassagebasedonRobinsonCrusoe.Thenanswerthequestions.3a1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?Hewaitsforanothership.BecauseRobinsonCrusoemeetshimonaFriday.P591.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.3b1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:____2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:______3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:_____5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:_________gunsshipislandknivesmarksP591.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Correctthesentences.3cP59nothingRobinsonnothingcutdowntreesRobinsonSomecannibalsusefulwordsandphrases1.到达岛上2.带回来很多东西3.丢失某人的性命4.放弃5.等待6.砍树7.带着枪外出arriveontheislandbringbackmanythingsloseone’slifegiveupwaitforcutdowntreesgooutwithagunReadthepassageandtranslatethesephrasesintoEnglish.afewweeksagonotlongafterthatruntowardsmyhousehelpsb.(to)dosth.livewithsb.8.捕杀动物和鸟作为食物9.学习种水果和蔬菜10.几个星期以前11.在那之后不久12.朝我的房子跑去13.帮助某人做某事14.和某人一起住killanimalsandbirdsforfoodlearntogrowfruitandvegetables1.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.我一个小时之后会到达上海。IwillarriveinShanghaianhourlater.IwillgettoShanghaianhourlater.IwillreachShanghaianhourlater.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点同义词：getto,reach“到达”2.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.•find–found–found发现•I’vefound=Ihavefound:现在完成时,表示对现在造成的影响•ship[n.,countable]alargeboatusedforcarryingpeopleorgoodsacrossthesea[v.]tosendgoodssomewherebyship,plane,etc.shipsomethingout/to/over,etc.3.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse.我带回来了很多我能用的东西。•bring:totakesomethingorsomeonewithyoutotheplacewhereyouarenow,ortotheplaceyouaretalkingabout(bring–brought–brought)•bringback:“带回”•take:“带走”（从说话的地方）你带了雨伞吗？Didyoubringanumbrella?把这个篮球带走。Takeawaythebasketball.4.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.waitfor:“等候；等待；等待某人”Practise让他在大门口等我们。Tellhimtowaitforusatthegate.学生们在焦急地等待张老师的到来。ThestudentsarewaitingforMr.Zhanganxiously.5.Whoelseisonmyisland?else:“另外;其他”（常用于以some-、every-、any-和no-开头的单词后或疑问词后）Practise还有谁参加了聚会？Whoelsewasattheparty?我们去电影院了，没到其他地方去。Wewenttothecinemaandnowhereelse.6.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.one…theother…:“(两者中的)一个……另一个……”Practise他先举起一只胳膊，然后举起另一只。Heraisedonearmandthentheother.我有两个新书包，一个是红色的，另一个是蓝色的。Ihavetwoschoolbags.Oneisred,andtheotherisblue.Lilyandhersisterlookthesame.Ican’ttellonefrom_______.(山东济宁中考)A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others中考链接7.Howlonghavetheybeenthere?他们在这里多久了？*howlong:“多久，多长时间”*主要是对一段时间的提问*答语：for+时间段*常用于现在完成时Practise--你学英语多久了？--大约五年了。--HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?--Foraboutfiveyears.8.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething.某人或某物留下的标记。leavebehind:“留下，遗留，忘记携带”Practise我不想留下任何东西。Idon’twanttoleaveanythingbehind.我忘记带雨伞了。Ileftmyumbrellabehind.在岛上一无所有带回某地等候赶快(做某事)一份读书报告带着……出去ontheislandhavenothingbringbacktosomeplacewaitforhurryupabookreportgooutwith…Translateandwritethemdown.不久之后学着做某事放弃砍倒树木建造房屋notlongafterthatlearntodosth.giveupcutdowntreesbuildahouse1.我叫他星期五，因为那是我遇到他的日子。2.我没有其他事情可做了。翻译下列句子。InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.Ihavenothingelsetodo.3.我有两个姐姐，其中一个个子很高，另一个很胖。4.我总是提醒自己岁月不待人。5.尽管我一无所有了，但至少我还活着。Ihavetwosisters.Oneisverytallandtheotherisveryfat.Ialwaysremindmyselfthattimeandtidewaitfornoman.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.havenothing一无所有waitfor…等待……else的用法one…theother…(两者中的)一个……另一个……课时重点回顾3.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.4.PreviewtheGrammarFocus.1.Reviewthenewwordsandexpressions.2.发挥想象，连词成文(50-100字)。ship,tool,gun,mark,sand,towards,land