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Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰Himalayas喜马拉雅山脉freezingadj.极冷的;Conditionn.条件,状况thickadj.厚的,浓的Thickclouds厚厚的云层takein吸入naturen.大自然inthefaceof面对(问题,困难)achievementn.Succeedv.achievev.southwesternadj.challengev./n.includev.forcen.eventhough/if成就成功达到,完成西南的;西南方向的挑战包括;包含力量尽管,虽然,即使读前思考:WhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?第一次快速浏览文章,完成3a.Finish3aafteryourfirst-reading.Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1spiritofclimbersParagraph2achievementsofclimbersParagraph3factsanddangers3a1.oneofthemostdangeroussports最危险的运动之一2.runalong跨越……3.freezingweather冰冻的天气4.takeinair呼吸空气5.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一个做某事的人6.inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险7.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事8.achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想9.theforcesofnature自然界的力量10.eventhough虽然;尽管11.challengethemselves挑战他们自己自己仔细第二次阅读文章,在书中划出重点、疑点后,翻译下列短语。先独立完成,后小组商议。1.oneofthemostdangeroussports最危险的运动之一2.runalong跨越……3.freezingweather冰冻的天气4.takeinair呼吸空气5.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一个做某事的人6.inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险7.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事8.achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想9.theforcesofnature自然界的力量10.eventhough虽然;尽管11.challengethemselves挑战他们自己自己仔细第二次阅读文章,在书中划出重点、疑点后,翻译下列短语。先独立完成,后小组商议。Qomolangma—theMostDangerousMountainintheWorld?Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.Paragraph1Listfourdangersforclimbers:thickcloudsSnowfallshard;Freezingweatherconditions;Heavystorms;can’ttakeinair;3b.Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoinI960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.['tenzɪŋ]['Nɒrgeɪ]['edmənd]['hɪləri]['dʒu:ŋkəʊ][ta:beɪ]Paragraph2Listthreeachievements:1953-TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetop;1960-ThefirstChineseteamdidso;1975–theJapaneseJunkoTabeisucceededdoingso.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Paragraphs1&3Listfourcomparisons:mostdangeroussport;mostpopularplaces;thehighestmountain;themostfamousmountain1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?3c.Answerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Itis8,844.43metershigh.3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.1.Weshouldloveandprotectournature.2.weshouldchallengeourselvesandnevergiveup.1.whatshouldwedointhenature?2.Whatshouldwedointhefaceofdifficulties?当堂作业哦!!Seeyou!Goodbye!Whoisthewinnertoday?1.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”,意为“最……之一”。如:MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.Itis+adj.+todosth.,it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等,用来对todosth.进行说明。此句型可以转换成Todosth.is+adj.。3.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.学好英语很困难。It’sverydifficulttoclimbQomolangma.攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。作可数名词时通常用复数,表示具体概念,即:各式各样的“困难,难题,难事”,如:He’shavingfinancialdifficulties.他正手头拮据。作不可数名词时,译作“困难,艰难,幸苦”,如:Shehadgreatdifficultyinunderstandinghim.她很难理解他说的话。4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.giveup意为“放弃”,后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。注意:如果其宾语是名词,那么名词可以放在give和up之间,也可以放在up之后;如果其宾语是代词,那么代词只能放在give和up之间。如:Myunclewantstogiveupdrinkingwine.我叔叔想戒酒。AlthoughEnglishisn’teasytolearn,Iwon’tgiveitup.虽然英语不易学,但我不会放弃。5.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作从属连词,意为“即使;尽管”,相当于evenif,引导让步状语从句,一般不与并列连词but连用。如:Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.尽管下雨,但王老师会按时来。
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