武汉市部分重点中学2018届高三9月起点考试英语

2018届武汉市部分重点中学高三9月起点调研测试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatdidthegirldolastsummerholiday?A.Shewentonatrip.B.Shestayedathome.C.Shevisitedherparents.2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gohome.B.Visithisfriend.C.Gotothecinema.3.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?A.Inthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.4.Howmuchshouldtheladypay?A.120yuan.B.200yuan.C.240yuan.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.He’llfeelhungry.B.Heoftengetsuplate.C.Hemustbelateforschool.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howoftendoesthemanplaytennis?A.Everyday.B.Twiceayear.C.Severaltimesaweek.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sweight?A.He’sgotaproblem.B.Hedoesn’thavetoworry.C.Heshouldexercisemore.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Libraryassistantandstudent.9.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hebreaksthenewrule.B.Heborrowswrongbooks.C.Hehasn’treturnedthebooks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanfeelworried?A.Herfileisgone.B.She’slostherwork.C.Hercomputer’scrashed.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecomputer?A.Itisn’tnew.B.Itisn’texpensive.C.Itisn’tsmart.12.WhatkindofapersonisMyron?A.Outspoken.B.Helpful.C.Serious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowmanypeoplewenttotheBlueWaterWorldwithTina?A.3.B.4.C.5.14.Whostayedathometoseetotheguests?A.Mary.B.Grace.C.Susan.15.WhatdidJimdoattheBlueWaterWorld?A.Hewonagift.B.Heateicecream.C.Heboughtasouvenir.16.WhatwasprobablythemostexcitingthingforTina?A.Sheactedinafilm.B.Shemetafilmstar.C.Shesawmanyfishes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Tipsonwritingstories.B.Tipsongivingspeeches.C.Tipsonsolvingproblems.18.Whatshouldamaincharacterbe?A.Agreathero.B.Anacceptablehero.C.Arealhero.19.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeyourstoryinteresting?A.Abigproblem.B.Apopularcharacter.C.Agoodstructure.20.Whatkindofendingisthebest?A.Theissueisraised.B.Theissueissettled.C.Theissueisavoided.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIncourtat9o’clock.Apartfrommethereareafewoldladieswhohavecometothecourtandaclassof14-15year-oldswiththeirteacher.9:05Courtstarts.Firstcase:HenryP.,47,divorced,chargedwithbeingdrunk.Herefusedtoleaveapubatclosingtimeandcausedabitofdamagewhenthepolicetriedtoarresthim.P.saidhehadhadanargumentwithhisbossandcouldnotfacegoinghometoanemptyflat.9:50MrsF.,72,shoplifting(店内偷窃).ApparentlyMrsF.hadstolenafrozenchicken,whichshehadhiddenunderherhat(Atthistheschoolchildrenburstoutlaughingandeventhejudgeshavedifficultykeepingastraightface).Thechickenwassocoldthatshefellunconscious,otherwiseshewouldprobablynothavebeencaught.MrsF,intears,saysshehadnoteatenmeatforthreeweeks.Itturnsoutthat,althoughshehastheold-agepension,shedoesnotknowaboutotherformsofsupport.10:30PeterD.,19.D.stole,orrather“borrowed”amotorcycle,intending,hesaid,togiveitbacktotheowneraftertryingitout.D.’sfatherisatseaandthemotherislefttobringupfourchildren,ofwhomPeteristheeldest,byherself.11:00MrsA.,45,adoctor’swife,presidentofalocalladies’club,wascaughtleavingafashionshopwearingtwodresses,onlyoneofwhichbelongedtoher.Admittingthatshehadwantedtostealthedress,shecouldnotexplainwhy.21.WhatdidHenryP.dowhenhewascaught?A.Hedamagedthepub.B.Heattackedthepolice.C.Hebotheredothercustomers.D.Hequarreledwithhisboss.22.HowwouldtheauthorfeelaboutMrsF.’slife?A.Active.B.Amusing.C.Pitiful.D.Ridiculous.23.Whohadtheunclearmotivationforhis/hercrime?A.HenryP..B.MrsF..C.PeterD..D.MrsA..BThefullmoonclimbsovertheeasternhorizon(地平线)andhangslikeahugeorangeglobeinthesky.Afewhourslater,themoonisoverheadbutseemstohavechanged.Thehugeorangeglobehasbecomeasmallsilverdisk.Whathashappened?Whyhastheorangecolordisappeared?Whydoesthemoonseemsomuchsmallerandfartherawaynowthatitisoverhead?Themoonappearsorangeonthehorizonbecauseweviewitthroughthedustoftheatmosphere.Theoverheadmoondoesnotreallyshrinkasitmovesawayfromthehorizon.Oureyesinformusthattheoverheadmoonisfartheraway.Butinthispositionthemoonisactuallyclosertooureyesthanwhenitisnearthehorizon.Thechangeinsizeisatrickoureyesandmindsplayonus.Whenthemoonislowinthesky,wecancompareitssizewithfamiliarobjects.Itiseasytoseethatthemoonismuchlargerthantreesorbuildings,forexample.Whenthemoonishighinthesky,however,itishardtocompareitwithobjectsonearth.Comparedtothevastnessofthesky,themoonseemssmall.Thereisanotherreasonwhythemoonseemstoshrink.Weareusedtostaringatobjectsstraightaheadofus.Whenanobjectisdifficulttosee,oureyeshavetotrytofocusonit.Whenwemoveourheadsbacktolookup,wewilltryhardagain.Lookingatsomethingfromanunaccustomedpositioncanfoolyouintobelievinganobjectissmallerorfartherawaythanitis.However,scientistsdonotyetunderstandcompletelywhythemoonseemstoshrinkasitrisesinthesky.24.Whatmakesuspuzzledwhenthemoonishighinthesky?A.Itlooksdifferent.B.Itbecomeslarge.C.Itscolordisappears.D.Itsshapechanges.25.Whatreallyhappenswhenthemoonfloatsfartherawayfromthehorizon?A.Itturnsorange.B.Itcomesnearer.C.Itgoesfarther.D.Itgetsthroughdust.26.Whatdoestheauthorintendtosuggestbymentioningtreesandbuirdi