2017新目标八年级下册Unit1-Whats-the-matter？测试题及答案

Unit1What’sthematter?单元测试卷（时间90分钟满分100分）一、选择填空(20分，每小题1分)()1.—What’smatterwithyou?—Ihavebadcold.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;/D.the;the()2.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.A.atB.inC.withD.to()3.—Ihavea.—Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.A.coldB.stomachacheC.headacheD.toothache()4.It’ssaidthatayounggirltooktheoldladytothehospital.A.20yearsoldB.20yearoldC.20-years-oldD.20-year-old()5.1.Ihavea,sothedoctortellsmetotakemytemperatureanddrinksomewater.A.sorebackB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever()6.—I’llhaveaEnglishspeechtomorrow.I’malittlenervous.—Believein.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself()7.—I’mtootired.Iworkedverylatelastnight.—Ithinkyouhaveagoodrest.A.shouldB.needC.mayD.mustn’t()8.—Themilklooks.Drinksome,myboy?—No,thanks.Idon’tfeeltoday.A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;wellD.well;good()9.Theboyeats______meat,soheis______heavy.A.toomany;toomuchB.toomuch;toomanyC.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomany()10.ItrainedheavilyinHunanandthepeopletherehavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheydidn’t______hope.A.pickupB.giveupC.lookforD.waitfor()11.—Anoldman______inthestreet,butnobodywenttohelphim.—Whatsadnews!A.putdownB.getdownC.felldownD.turndown()12.—Look!Canyouseeacatunderthechair?—Yeah.Howlovelyitis!A.lieB.layC.lyingD.tolie()13.Tomy,GermanybeatBrazilinthe2014WorldCupandthescoreis7:1.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises()14.Aftersomefood,theykeptontothetopofthemountain.A.eating;climbingB.eating;climbC.eat;climbingD.eat;climb()15.Tom’sleftlegwashurtbadly.Thedoctorshadto_________.A.cutitoffB.cutthemoffC.cutoffitD.cutoffthem()16.Ifwewastewatereveryday,wewillallthewateroneday.A.runoutB.runoutofC.cutoffD.getoutof()17.Asstudents,themostimportantthingisthatweshouldlearnhowtolearnby________.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.myselfD.themselves()18.TheGreensusedtoliveincityandnowtheyinthecountryside.A.usedtoliveB.areusedtoliveC.areusedtolivingD.areusedforliving()19.YaoMingmadeatostarttheNBAYaobasketballschoolinMarch2014.A.educationB.decisionC.adviceD.news()20.—Mum,I’mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!A.Really?B.Notatall.C.What’sthematter?D.Allright.二、完形填空(10分，每小题1分)Marywasillyesterday.Shewenttoseeadoctor.“Doctor.I’mnotfeeling1atthemoment,”shesaid,“EverytimeIdomyhomeworkatnight,Ifeel2.IfIwalktoschooleveryday,Ihavetositdownand3fortenminutes.”Thedoctorlooked4Marycarefully.Atlasthesaid,“5serious,butI’mafraidyouare6toomuch.”“Idon’tunderstand,whatdoyoumean?”askedMary.“Imeanyoueattoomuch7,”saidthedoctor.“Oh!YoumeanI’mtoo8.That’saproblem.”saidMary.“WhatshouldIdoifIdon’twanttobeheavy?”“Theansweriseasy,”saidthedoctor.“Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you9eatalotoffoodandyoualsoshouldtakemore10.”1.A.goodB.badC.wellD.terrible2.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.relaxed3.A.restB.liedownC.standD.look4.A.afterB.overC.likeD.for5.A.TooB.NotC.NothingD.Very6.A.drinkingB.sleepingC.workingD.eating7.A.icecreamB.fruitC.foodD.chicken8.A.fatB.healthyC.stressedoutD.thin9.A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn’t10.A.homeworkB.sportsC.exerciseD.housework三、阅读理解(20分)ADoyouknowhowtotakethemedicine?Ithinkthefollowingadviceishelpful.ForastomachacheTakeeachpill(药片)ofthemedicinethreetimesadayfrochildrenof14yearsoldwithastomachache.Usually,apillat6:00a.m.beforebreakfast,onebefore11:00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyears.ForacoughThismedicineisforapersonwithacough.Taketwopillsonceadaybeforesleepforadults.Halfforchildrenundertwelveyearsold.Childrenwithabadcough,gotoseeadoctor.ForacoldTakethemedicinethreetimesaday.Oncetwopillsforanadultwithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenundertenyearsold.1.Thechildren_______can’ttakethemedicineforastomachache.A.under6yearsoldB.under12yearsoldC.under10yearsoldD.under7yearsold2.Ifamiddle-agedpersonwithacoughwantstobewellathome,heshould______onceaday______.A.taketwopills;aftersleepB.takethreepills;beforesleepC.taketwopills;beforesleepD.takethreepills;aftersleep3.Ifanadulthasacold,hehadbettertake______pillsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.six4.Five-year-oldchildrencantake_______kind(s)ofmedicine.A.threeB.twoC.oneD.none5.Ifasix-year-oldboyhasacold,heshouldtake______pillsaday.A.sixB.fourC.threeD.twoBLastSaturdaymorning,onJune16th,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velear