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臨床技能實作與評量(DOPS)國立成功大學醫學院附設醫院小兒外科陳肇真主任DOPS1.DirectObservationofProceduralSkills2.AssessalltraineesforcompetenceinthepracticalproceduresAssessor1.Generalpractitioner2.Seniorresident3.Staff4.Nurse5.Physician’sassistantTrainee1.Differentassessorsforeachassessment2.Atleast6differentprocedures3.Beusedatanytimeofthedayornight4.Immediatefeedback1.Non-evaluationappraisalofperformance2.Reinforces/Corrects3.Decreaselearner’sanxiety4.Improveslearner’sskillsDOPS有結構式的checklist用作評量可取代或與mini-CEX併行每次觀察一至二種procedures每次儘量安排不同的觀察者觀察者應為有經驗之相關顧問或行政主管、護理及其他醫療人員考題為各種急性照護所需之處置技巧由受訓者選擇時間、考題和觀察者有了OSCE還須DOPS嗎?OSCE-標準化病人-考官/評分員-考場-模擬環境-互動+非互動-不一定回饋-階段考評-千變萬化-包羅萬象DOPS-真病人-主治醫師-醫院-真實環境-醫病互動-即時回饋-真實情境-循序漸進-教學合併-全體參與-耗費隱藏並非勢不兩立,而是相輔相成臨床技能實作與評量(DOPS)格式例一例二例三例四例五例六例七例八DOPS評量技能項目1Endotrachealintubation2Chesttubeintubation3Immobilization4OnNGtube5Urethralcatheterization6Suture7Changedressing8OnIV9CVPlinesetup10Operationpreparation(對燈、消毒、刷手、紀錄、鋪單、電刀固定等)11無菌衣穿戴12Port-Aimplantation13OthersDOPS成大外科實施方案Trainee:everyitem,differentassessor,atleasttwice,yourpositionAssessor:yourpositionTables:availableatwards,ORrooms,OPDData:sendtoOfficeofDept.ofSurgeryoneveryW1Assessment:percentageofsending,publishedeveryW2DataProcess.一、為因應醫院評鑑與教學醫院評鑑,並提昇本院的評估品質,特印製全院性Mini-CEX(內科系)與DOPS(外科系)通用版本(如附件)二、已於2/5(四)發放至科部,請轉交給科內住院醫師(每人一本並隨身攜帶),其餘可放置於教學門診或station…等,以供主治醫師抽用。三、敬請科部與教師配合,每位住院醫師需於3月31日前作過2次以上MINI-CEX或DOPS評估,第一聯白單請科部每月月底送至教學中心留存及統計。四、若有任何疑義,煩請聯繫教學中心吳秋貞(分機4874)。ManyThanksforYourKindAttentionQualitativefeedbacksummaryTrainee-Fair,practicalandhelpfultoPGYdevelopment-Enjoyable-Lackofdirectobservation-Timeconsuming-ParticularlybeneficialtopoortraineesTrainer-Lackofteachertraining-Moretimeconsuming-Noconflictofinterestiftheywereresponsibleforthepatientscare
本文标题:临床技能实作和评量
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