高中英语翻译练习

六十中学高三英语翻译系列---分类练习•以形容词为中心•1.班长昨天班会课没来。(absent)•1.Themonitorwasabsentfromtheclassmeetingyesterday/yesterday’sclassmeeting.•2.去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expensive)•2.Goingtotheclinic(省略toseeadoctor)isusuallylessexpensivethangoingtothehospital（省略toseeadoctor）.•3.虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tire)•3.Although(theywere)tiredout,theystillcontinuedtosearchforthesurvivorsintheaccident.•4.他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。(keen)•4.Heiskeenon(playing)computergames.•5.在公共场所吸烟是违法的。（illegal）•5.Itisillegaltosmokeinpublicareas.•6.这是最新款的手机，有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar)•6.Thisisanewly-releasedmobilephone,andI’mnotfamiliarwithsomefunctions.•7.在中学就读的学生可以自由选择他们所喜爱的课程。(free)•7.Thestudents(whostudy)inmiddleschoolsarefreetochoosetheirfavouritecourses.•8.因为不良的饮食习惯，西方人比亚洲人更容易得心脏病。（likely）•8.WesternersaremorelikelytohaveheartdiseasesthanAsians,becauseoftheirunhealthyeatinghabits.•9.交流时，我们可能会遇到与自己观点截然不同的人。（likely）•9.Whencommunicating,wearelikelytomeetpeoplewhohavetotallydifferentopinionswithus.•10.从事值得做的工作会给人以精神上的满足感。（worth）•10.Takingupajobthatisworthdoingcangive/bringpeoplemental/spiritualsatisfaction.•11.Jenny非常希望她的父母能允许她独自一人去日本旅游，但令她失望的是，他们不同意，•还给出了N条理由。(anxious)•11.Jennywasanxiousforherparentstoallowhertotravelaround[travelin]Japanalone[onherown]buttoherdisappointment,theydisagreed,giving[andgave][with]severalreasons.•12.Sandra的物理不是比Karen强吗?（superior）•12.Isn’tSandrasuperiortoKareninphysics?•13.我们最好天天锻炼身体。（exercise）•13.Wehadbettertake[do]exerciseeveryday.•14.请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment)•14.Pleasemakecommentson[commenton]ourplanassoonaspossible.•15.所有队员都赞成他的提议。(favour)•15.All(the)teammembersareinfavourofhisproposal.•16.毫无疑问校车安全是重中之重。（doubt)•16.Thereisnodoubtthesecurityofschoolbusesisapriority.•17.消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家ー筹莫展。（loss)•17.Thefactthatconsumershavelostconfidenceinfrozenfoodmakesthemanufacturersataloss.•18.是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。（time)•18.It’stimeforustotakeresponsibilityforourcountry.•19.这个病人的死，毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death)•19.Thereisnodoubtthatthedeathofthepatientiscausedbytheimpropertreatmentofthedoctor.•20.他们毫不费力第就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty)•20.Theyhadnodifficultyfindingthewarm-heartedman[person].•21.毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault)•21.Thereisnodoubtthattheteacherfindsfaultwithyourhomework[exercises]inorderto[soasto][to]helpyoumakegreaterprogress.•22.他感到遗憾的是为了完成这个研究，他连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company)•22.Hefeelsitapitythatinordertofinishtheresearchhehasnotimetokeephisdaughtercompany.•23.为人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的职责。（sheltern.）•23.Itisthegovernment’sresponsibility[duty]toprovidesafeshelterandfoodto[for]thepeople.{providethepeoplewithsafeshelterandfood.}•24.应该更多地关心父母远在他乡打工的孩子们。(concern)•24.Moreconcernshouldbeshownforthechildrenwhoseparentsareawayworkinginotherplaces•{Weshouldshowmoreconcernforthechildrenwhoseparentsareawayworkinginotherplaces.}•25.伸出援手去帮助那些身处困境的人们，你就会发现你的人生更有意义。（aidn.）•25.Reachoutyourhandinaidofthose（whoare）introubleandyou’llfindyourlifemoremeaningful.•以动词为中心•26.他决定重新考虑这个计划。(decide)•26.Hedecidedtoconsidertheplanagain{reconsidertheplan}.•27.简单的生活方式有利于环保。(benefit)•27.Simplelifestylebenefits[isofgreatbenefitto]environmentalprotection.•28.别对她期望太高，她毕竟只是一个新手。(expect)•28.Don’texpecttoomuchofher,forsheisonly[nomorethan]agreen[beginner/fresh]hand.•29.我们在国外旅游时应遵守当地的风俗。(observe)•29.When(weare)travelingabroad,weshouldobservethelocalcustoms.•30.玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。（remain）•30.ItremainsunknownwhetherMarywillattendtheEnglishEvening.•31.听广播是让我们了解最新消息的方法之一。(inform)•31.Listeningtotheradioisoneofthewaystokeepusinformedofthelatestnews.•32.如今，很多机场使用电子设备来检查旅客携带的行李中的违禁物品。（check）•32.Nowadays,manyairportsuseelectronicequipmenttochecktheforbiddenitemsintheluggagepassengerscarry.•33.来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(callfor)•33.Thelettercallsforfurtherinvestigationofthiscase.•34.开展一项新业务时，有许多困难需要解决。(deal)•34.Tolaunchanewbusiness,wehavealotofdifficultiestodealwith.•35.这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳,这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅力。(can'thelp)•35.HekeepsswimmingintheriverinsuchcoldweatherthatIcan’thelpbutadmirehiscourageandperseverance.•36.我们在出发旅行前先要预定好机票和宾馆房间。(reserve…)•36.Weshouldreserveairlineticketsandhotelroomsbeforewetravel.•37.你在决定哪所大学最合适你之前应该征询父母的意见。(consult)•37.Youshouldconsultyourparentsbeforeyoumakeadecisiononwhichcollegeoruniversityisbestsuitableforyou.•38.经理对新政策很满意，认为它是一种有效的宣传产品的方法。(promote)•38.Themanagerwaspleasedwiththenewpolicy,believingitwasaneffectivewaytopromotetheproducts.•39.为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure)•39.Inorderto[To]catchupwithotherstudents,heistryingtocurehimselfof[correct]badhabitsinhisstudy.•40.如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate)•40.Don’thesitatetocontactme[getintouch/makecontactwithme]ifyouneedmore[anyfurther]information.•41.将IPAD运用于教学会带来许多好处，但它无法完全替代传统的学习方式。(replace)•41.TheapplicationofIPadtoteachingmaybringsomebenefits,butitwillnevercompletelyreplacethetraditionalwayoflearning.•42.对学生而言，有必要深入社会实践，从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate)•42.Itisessential[necessary]forstudentstoparticipateinsocialactivity[practice](inorder)tolearnsomethingthattheycan’tgetinclass.•43.这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本，并改善他们的生活条件。（aim）•43.Theseconstructionprojects[projectsofconstruction]areaimedtoreducepeople’slivingcostsand(to)improvetheirlivingconditions.•44.经常和你的父母交流可以缩小你们之间的代沟。(narrow)