北师大版必修二英语Unit5Lesson3

根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1.______(n.)钢琴家，钢琴演奏者2.________(n.)音乐家3.____(vt.&vi.)停止；辞职4._________(vt.)转换,转化5._______(adj.)独特的,唯一的pianistmusicianquittransformunique6.______(n.)才干；天才→________(adj.)有才能的7._________adv.全世界的8._______________在某些方面9._______(n.)身份；特性→____________(n.)身份证明10.___________(n.)外貌，外观→______(vi.)出现，似乎，显得talenttalentedidentityidentificationappearanceappearworldwideinsomeways9.________vt.重新发现rediscover10._________vt.剃，刮11._______n.发型12.________(adj.)普通的；平常的→_________(adv.)通常地，一般地13.________(n.)反应→_____(vi.&vt.)作出反应14.__________(adj.)有责任的,应负责任的→_____________(n.)责任→________(vi.)回答;作出反应15.__________(n.)允许,许可→_______(v./n.)允许;许可证shavehairstyleordinaryordinarilyreactionreactresponsibleresponsibilityrespondpermissionpermitXianXinghaiHuaYanjunalsocalled“blindabing”NieerBeethovenMozartSchubertKongXiangdongAfamousChinesenameinthemusicworld,oneofthemostfamouspianistintheworld.Hehasperformedinmorethan40countriesandhasscorednumerousprize.HecombinedclassicalmusicwithChinesefolkmusicwell.•Para1a.Kong’sgreatsuccess•Para2b.abriefintroductiontoKong•Para3c.Kong’spreparationforthenewexperiment•Para4d.thereasonforKong’sexperiment•Para5e.Kong’schildhoodandhisachievementReadthewholetextquicklyandmatchthemainideaReadthetextcarefullyandanswerthesequestions.Heismostfamousforclassicalmusic.1.WhatkindofmusicisKongXiangdongmostfamousfor?2.WhatdidKongachievein1986?HebecametheyoungestprizewinnerinMoscow’sTchaikovskyInternationalCompetition.(莫斯科柴可夫斯基国际大赛奖)3.WhydidKongshaveoffhishair?Heshavedoffhishairtoshowthathismusicstylewasnew,justlikehisnewhairstyle.Matchthebeginningsandendingsofthesentencesaccordingtothetext.a)becauseherefusedtogiveup.b)becausehismotherwasagreatmusiclover.c)becausehewantedtotrysomethingnew.1.MusichasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofKong’slife______2.KongwantedtoplayChinesefolkmusic______3.Kongbecameanaward-winningmusicianin1986_____________becausehismotherwasagreatmusiclover.becausehewantedtotrysomethingnew.becauseherefusedtogiveup.Voiceyouropinion1.WhatdoyouthinkofKongXiangdong?Supportlanguageatalentedmusician,hewasmadetopracticethepianohard…hedidn’tquit…BecauseofKong’s..hebecameworldwide…hefelthehadlosthisidentity,Hebegan…heisapioneer.Unit5Lesson3ExperimentinfolkKonggoesforfolk!LanguagePoints1.Konggoesforfolk!gofor喜欢e.g.Idon’tgomuchformodernart.我对现代艺术不是很喜欢.gofor选择或想要成就某事e.g.Shewantstogofortheworldrecordinthehighjump.她想创造跳高世界记录.2.…bygivingaconcertcombingclassical…combinev.(使…与…)结合/化合,(使…与…)合并combineAwith/andBcombinetodosth.联合起来做某事e.g.那两党有没有合作的可能?Isitpossibletocombinethetwoparties?将娱乐与工作结合在一起。Combineworkwith/andpleasure.氢与氧化合成水。Hydrogenandoxygencombinetoformwater.3.Ashismotherwasagreatmusiclover,helivedwithmusicfrombirth.他母亲酷爱音乐，所以他从出生起就生活在音乐之中。(1)“因为”,引导原因状语从句e.g.Ashewasinahurry,helefthisbagathome.由于匆忙,他把包遗忘在家里.AsConj.(2)随着，当…时引导时间状语从句e.g.Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder.随着年龄的增长你会更聪明。(3)虽然，即使引导让步状语从句e.g.Tiredashewas,hestayeduplate.他虽疲倦，但仍很晚才睡。livewith与……共存e.g.ThegirlhaslivedwithAIDSfrombirth.那个女孩生来就有艾滋病。livewith还有“与……共同生活；忍受,忍耐……”的意思。e.g.Helivedwithhisgrandmotherwhenhewasachild.小时候他跟奶奶在一起住。Youhavetolearntolivewithit,I’mafraid.我看,你得学会容忍它。4.Shehadtodrawpianokeysonapieceofpapersothathecouldlearntoplayasearlyaspossible.母亲不得不把琴键画在一张纸上，以使他能尽早地学琴。易混从句含义谓语动词标点符号目的状语从句以便，为了一般含有情态动词一般不使用逗号与主句隔开结果状语从句以至于，因此一般不含有情态动词常用逗号与主句隔开Sothat引导的目的状语从句e.g.I’lltellyouallthefactssothatyoucanjudgeforyourself.Hespokeloudly,sothatthestudentsheardhim.5.Hewasmadetopractisethepianosomuchthat,attimes,hethoughtaboutgivingup.母亲让他每天花很长时间练习弹奏钢琴，有时他都想放弃了。attimes有时,时而相当于fromtimetotime;nowandthen;sometimesgiveup放弃giveaway赠送,泄漏,丢掉或错过机会giveback归还,恢复;反射(声音、光线等)givein屈服,让步giveoff放出(光、烟、气味等),散发giveout分配;公布(消息);发出(声音等);(食物、燃料、力量等)用完、耗尽6.However,hedidn'tquit,andhebecameagreatpianist.然而，他没有放弃，他成为了伟大的钢琴家。quitv.（1）停止，戒掉(quit,quit,quitting;quited,quited,quitting)quitdoingsth.停止做某事e.g.1、Youcannotquitsmokingtoosoon.你愈早戒烟愈好。2.Quitcomplaining!别抱怨了(2)辞职，离校，离职e.g.IfIdon’tgetapayrise,I’llquit.7.BecauseofKong'stalentandhardwork,hebecamefamousworldwide.由于他的天分和努力，孔祥东闻名于世。talentn.才干，天赋；天才，人才Aman/womanofmanytalents多才多艺的男人/女人haveatalentfor有….的天赋e.g.Mysisterhasatalentformusic.我妹妹有音乐天赋。talentedadj.有才能的，能干的（同）giftn.天赋，才能8.Butafteryearsofperforming,hefeltthatinsomewayshehadlosthisidentity.但是多年演奏之后，他觉得自己迷失了。Inaway在某种程度上Bytheway顺便地；附带说说intheway挡道，妨碍e.g.You’reintheway.你挡路了Inthisway用这种方法innoway决不，无论如何都不Loseone’sway迷路makewayfor为…让路Onone’s/theway即将到达；在路上e.g.Thepackageisontheway.包裹即将运到9、ThisiswhyhewentbacktohisrootsandrediscoveredthebeautyinChinesefolkmusic.这就是为什么他追根溯源，重新发现了中国民族音乐之美。This/Thatiswhy...这就是为什么……。表示结果Why引导的是一个表语从句e.g.Hecamelateagain.Thatwaswhyhewaspunished.他又迟到了,这就是他受惩罚的原因。Thisisbecause...这就是由于……。表示原因。E.g.Heislateforclass.Thisisbecausehisbikebrokedownontheway.他迟到了。这是由于他的自行车中途出了故障。Thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……。注意：主语是thereason时，表语从句常用that引导，而不用because,且that一般不能省略。10.Kong’snewexperimentinChinesefolkmusicissoimportanttohimthatheevenchangedhisappearance.在中国民间音乐方面的新尝试对孔祥东非常重要，为此他甚至改变了自己的形象。appearance外貌；出现【学】用appear的适当形式填空:1)Weshouldneverjudgeapersonbyhis.2)Theproblems.appearanceappeared拓