新人教book5unit5first aid (reading)

Firstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoapersonbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Watchandanswer1.Whathappenstotheman?2.Whatisthewomandoing？Questionsforthepicture:(1).Whathashappened?(2).Whatsortsofinjurieswillthechildhave?(3).Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperform?(cool\wash\cover\see).PredictionLookatthetitleandsubtitle,andpredict:Whatmaybewritteninthetext1.Whatisthetopicofthetextandhowistheinformationorganized?2.Howmanypartsarethetextdividedintoandwhatarethey?FastreadingReadthetitleofthetextandtheheadingswithinit.Skimforgeneralidea.1.Whatisthetopicofthetextandhowistheinformationorganized?Itisaboutfirstaidforburnsandtheinformationisorganizedaccordingtocauses,types,characteristicsandfirstaidtreatmentforburns.PartsMainIdeasPart1Part2Part3Part4Part5Thepurpose/functionofskinCausesofburnsThreetypesofburnsCharacteristicsofburnsFirstaidtreatmentSkimming2.Outlineofthetext3.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.____thethreetypesofburns____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned____thepurposeofskin____thesymptomsofburns____howwegetburns12345ScanningCarefulreadingReadparts2andchoose.Whichofthefollowingcangettheskinburned?firecoldboiledwaterradiationchemicalsthesunboilingwaterelectricityhotliquidsTypesofburnsCharacteristicsBACExtremelypainfulMildlyswollenTissueunderthemoftencanbeseen.Readpart4seconddegreeburnfirstdegreeburnthirddegreeburnDiscussthefollowingsituations:1.Samknockedoverakettlefullofboilingwaterontohislegs.Hislegsbecamered,swollenandcoveredwithblisters.Sambroketheblistersandpouredicywaterfromthefridgeontotheskin.2.Whileironingclothes,MissGoodaccidentallytouchedtheiron.Herwristblisteredandbecamewatery.Ithurtalot.Sheputherwristunderthecoldwatertapandthenkeptplacingcool,clean,dampclothsonituntilitwaslesspainful.Thenshewenttoseethedoctor.3.MrsCasey’ssleevecaughtfirewhileshewascooking.Herarmlookedterriblebutitdidn’thurt.Theskinwascharred.Herhusbandtookoffherblouseandpickedoffbitsoftheblousestucktotheburn.Hethenplacedbutterontheburnandcovereditwithawetbandage.4.Afteranhourinthesun,Lilynoticedherarmswereredandhurtabit.Shewenthomeandputthemunderrunningwater.Commoninjuries…notcarefulenoughto…badthingshappeningandeventuallyfindourselvesinasituation…weneedhelps.Therearealwayssomecommoninjuriesaroundus.it’snecessarytoknowhowto…commoninjuriesinour…life.CommoninjuriescutsburnsdrowningtrafficaccidentLookatthepictures.Usewhatyouhavelearntfromthetexttoexplainwhatthepeoplearedoinginthepictures.Picture1Themanisgentlytippingtheperson’sheadbacktomakesurethathisairwayisopenanditiseasytobreathe.Picture2Themanisusingthemouth-to-mouthwaytostarthis/herbreathing.Andthismustbedonewithinfiveminutes.Picture3Thewomaniscoveringthewoundwithacleanpieceofclothandpressingonittostopthebleeding.PoisoningWhenyoufindsomeone_____withpoison,makesurehe/sheis___andbreathing.___so,trytogethim/herto___outthepoison.___not,clearthe____andtrytogethim/herto_______.poisonedconsciousIfspitIfairwaybreathePicture4Ifsomeonehasbeenburntslightly,weshouldasktheinjuredpersontowashtheinjuredpartunderthetapandthencoveritwithaloosecleanbandage.Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthissituation?1.______clothingandjewelleryneartheburns.2.______theburnswithcoolwater.3.______cool,cleanwetclothsontheburns.4.______theburnedareagently.5.______theburnedareawithadrycleanbandage.6.______theburnedarea______thantheheart,ifpossible.7.______thevictim____thedoctororhospital,ifpossible.Listentopart5TreatmentTakeoffCoolPlaceDryCoverKeephigherGettoSuggestionsIt’snecessaryandimportantforustoknowfirstaidandit’sourpleasureanddutytohelpthosewhoareaccidentallyinjured.Butweourselvesshouldbecarefulindailylifeinordertoavoidsuchinjuries.Homework1.ReadthewholetextfluentlyandrecitePara.1and52.Findoutsomeusefulexpressionsinthetextandtrytomakesomesentenceswiththem.3.Finishaquizaboutfirstaid.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?A.Runandaskforhelp.B.Trytostarthisbreathing.FirstaidquizA.Trytopullherout.B.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarandbikesafely.2.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersontrappedunderacar?3.Whatshouldyoudoifahouseisonfire?A.Callforhelp.B.Youshouldenterthehousetohelpatonce.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhoselegisbleeding?A.PutsomepowdertostopbleedingB.Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointbyusingacleanpieceofcloth.5.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwithaknifeinhisorherback/arm?A.Leavetheknifein.B.Pulltheknifeout.6.Whenusingmouth-to-mouthwaytosaveanadult’sbreath,howmanytimesperminuteshouldairbeblownintothevictim?A.4B12C.307.Ifsomeonehasanosebleeding,heshould_____.A.standstillB.sitdownwithhisheadheldforwardC.Sitdownwithhisheadheldback8.Inanadult,hightemperaturesaren’tusuallydangerousuntiltheyreach40.5°Ｃ.A.TB.F9.Peoplewhoareverycoldshouldbewarmedwithbodyheatandblankets.A.TB.F10.Onetreatmenttostopseriousbleedingistoraisethewoundedpartifpossible.A.TBFTHANKYOUVERYMUCH