B6U4 Grammar强调句

Unit4.GrammarTheuseof“it”–强调句GuessingGameWhatisitthatisthesmallestroomintheworld?Itis__________thatisthesmallestroomintheworld.mushroomGuessingGameWhoisitthatisthefirstblackpresidentinAmerica?Itis___________whoisthefirstblackpresidentinAmerica.ObamaGuessingGameWhereisitthatafternooncomesbeforemorning?Itis_________________thatafternooncomesbeforemorning.inthedictionaryWhatkindofsentencearethey?Itismushroomthatisthesmallestroomintheworld.ItisObamawhoisthefirstblackpresidentinAmerica.Itisinthedictionarythatafternooncomesbeforemorning.强调句句型：Itis/was+强调部分+that/who……Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调宾语Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.强调地点状语Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.强调时间状语Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.强调句句型可用于强调______,______,______,如时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等等。被强调部分为物，连接词用_____,被强调部分为人，连接词可用_____或者_____，连接词不可省略。Itis/was…that/who句型不可用于强调谓语，强调谓语在谓语前加助动词do/does/did。主语宾语状语Conclusion1thatthatwhoTask1用强调句改写句子：强调划线部分。1.Johnbrokethewindowjustnow.ItwasJohnthat/whobrokethewindowjustnow.2.Sheleftherglovesinyourroom.Itwasinyourroomthatshelefthergloves.3.Iamgoingtobuyawatch.ItisawatchthatIamgoingtobuy.4.IwaslateforschoolthismorningbecauseIoverslept.ItwasbecauseIoversleptthatIwaslateforschoolthismorning.注意强调原因只能用becauseTask2用动词的适当形式填空。ItisMarywhooften______(help)mewithmyEnglish.ItisIthat_____(be)againstyou.ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho____(be)playingfootballontheplayground.helpsamare主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。Conclusion2Task3总结not…until句式Ididn’tgotobeduntileleveno’clock.Itwasnotuntileleveno’clockthatIwenttobed.Conclusion3:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…Theteacherdidn’tstophislessonuntilthebellrang.(强调划线部分）Itwasnotuntilthebellrangthattheteacherstoppedhislesson.强调句疑问句句式：ItwasJohnthatbrokethewindow.WasitJohnthatbrokethewindow?一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：Whowasitthatbrokethewindow?Conclusion4:一般疑问句：Is/Wasit…that/who…特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat…Task4.OralpracticeA:Whatisitthatisyourfavoritefruit?B:Itisapplethatismyfavoritefruit.Isitapplethatisyourfavoritefruit?A:No,itisn’t.B:Isitbananathatisyourfavoritefruit?A:No,itisn’t.B:Isitstrawberrythatisyourfavoritefruit?A:Bingo.(Clapyourhands)Makeadialoguewithyourpartner.如何判断强调句句型？ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.ItwasatthetheatrethatLincolnwasmurdered.No!Yes!Yes!Conclusion5:把“Itis/was---that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。1.Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theone2.Itwasourteacher________didtheexperimentinthelablastnight.A.whomB.thatC.whichD.where3.Itwas________hesaid______disappointedme.(Shanghai'99)A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;whatPractice注意强调句与其他从句的结合1.Itwasmidnight______hecameback.2.Itwasatmidnight______hecameback.whenthat3.Itisintheclassroom______wewillhavethetest.4.Itistheclassroom______wewillhavethetest.thatwhere单句语法填空注意强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别Summary1.基本句型：Itis/was…that/who…Is/wasit…that/who…特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat/who…2.注意主谓一致3.Itis/wasnotuntil…that…4.学会判断强调句：去掉“Itis/was…that/who”结构依然完整12635478Whatisyourluckynumber？6pointsNumber1单选题1.Itwasevening_______wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before2.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfrica______hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when4pointsNumber2语法填空题1.Itwaswithgreatcare________theydidthejob.2.Itisoften_______(say)thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.thatsaid6pointsNumber3改错题1.ItishethatImetinthestreetyesterday.him2.ItisinNewZealandthatElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.was8pointsNumber4歌词翻译Itwasinthespringof1979thatanoldmandrewacirclebythesideofSouthChinaSea.一九七九年那是一个春天，有一位老人在中国的南海边画了一个圈。(SouthChinaSea，强调划线部分)Number510pointsNumber6翻译直到那时我才意识到学习英语的重要性。（强调划线部分）ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.语法填空：Isitinthefactory_________youvisitedlastweek_________thiskindofcarismade？that/whichthat6pointsNumber7改错题1.Itwassincethebusbrokedownonthewaytothestationthatwemissedthetrain.because2.Itwasnoonthatwegottothesmalltown.^at8pointsNumber8Practice1.ItmighthavebeenJohn______boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which2.改错：ItwereTomandJimwhocleanedtheroom.was