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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 2016年-反意疑问句中考试题
1反义疑问句一、定义:即附加疑问句。表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。二、结构:陈述句+附加疑问句?It’shottoday,isn’tit?三、原则:1.前肯后否,前否后肯2.前名后代3.时态一致Theyworkhard,don’tthey?四、做题方法(一)找动词(1)如果句中有助动词、情态动词、be动词,反意疑问句中也相应的用助动词、情态动词、be动词。Heisastudent,_____________?Tomcanridethebike,____________?Theywillgototheparktomorrow,____________?TheyhavebeentotheBeijing,____________?(2)如果句中没有助动词、情态动词、be动词,只有实义动词时,就要借助助动词。Sheoftengetupat6:30everymorning,___________?Marywenttothemovieslastnight,_______________?(二)判断句子是肯定还是否定,“前肯后否,前否后肯”Thestudentshaveplantedmanytrees,_________?Herbrotherdoesn’tplaybasketballeveryday,__________?【注】:当陈述部分有:no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定。Therearefewapplesinthebasket,__________?Hecanhardlyswim,_________?Theyseldomcomelate,________?Thereisnothinginthebottle,__________?(三)反意疑问句的主语必须转换成人称代词主格。Theboycan’tswim,___________?Hisparentsaren’ttheteachers,__________?五、特殊的附加疑问句:1.I’m……,aren’tI?I’mright,____________?2.Therebe……,______there?Thereisabookonthedesk,___________?3.句中有反义词的句子的反意疑问句,仍把它作为肯定形式。Thegirldislikeshistory,doesn'tshe?Heisunhappy,___________?Helooksunhappy,_________??4.Let’s的反意疑问句为shallwe?Let’sgotothemovies,__________?5.祈使句的反意疑问句为willyou?Don’tmissit,__________?Don’tmakeanoise,___________?6.若陈述句部分含有never,few,little,hardly,no,seldom,nobody,nothing…否定词、半否定词时,附加疑问句用肯定形式。Hecanhardlyunderstandit,___________?7.陈述句的主语为不定代词时:⑴.主语为指人的不定代词(everyone,everybody,someone,somebody)时,附加疑问句的主语用he/they.Noonewashurt,_____________?⑵.主语为指物的不定代词(everything,anything,nothing,something)时,附加疑问句的主语用it.Nothingisserious,______________?8.表推测的情态动词的附加疑问句,其附加疑问句与情态动词后的动词一致。Hemustbeatschool,____________?9.陈述句的主语是this,that,these,those时,附加疑问句的主语分别为it,they.Thisisanewcomputer,____________?Thosearen’tbananatees,_____________?210.当陈述句是主从复合句时,其附加疑问句应与主句保持一致。若主句为Ithink/believe/suppose/imagine/expect时,其附加疑问句应与从句保持一致。Hesaidthathewouldleaveheretomorrow,______________?Idon’tthinkyoucandotheseexercisesalone,______________?11.陈述句中有has/have/had时,一定要注意。⑴.若句中是hasto/haveto/hadto,表“不得不”附加疑问句的谓语用doesn’t/don’t/didn’t进行反问.Theyhadtoleaveearly,____________?⑵.若句中是has/have/had表“有”,其附加疑问句的谓语用do/does/did进行反问。Hehasfewfriendsinthenewschool,____________?3).若句中是has/have/had+过去分词时,其反意疑问句的谓语用has/have/had进行反问。HehasneverbeentoBeijing,__________?ShehadstudiedafewEnglishsongsbytheendoflastmonth.,____________?五、反意疑问句的回答(1)前肯后否的回答与汉语一致。—HelikesEnglish,doesn’the?他喜欢英语,是吗?—Yes,hedoes.是的,他是—No,hedoesn’t.不,他不是(2)前否后肯的回答,与汉语相反。Yes译为“不”No译为“是”—Theydon’tlikeapples,dothey?他们不喜欢苹果,是吗?Yes,theydo不,他们喜欢No,theydon’t是的,他们不喜欢一、选择题1、Mymotherhastostayathometolookaftermygrandma,_______?A.hasn’tsheB.hasn’tmymotherC.doesn’tsheD.doesn’tmymother2、Hehasmanyfriendsatschool,_____?A.hasheB.doesheC.doesn’theD.isn’the3、TheyhaveneverbeentoAmerica,_______?A.havetheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey4、Thereislittlemilkintheglass,_______?A.isn’titB.isn’tthereC.isthereD.isit5、Idon’tthinkhemustbesleepy,_______?A.mustn’theB.doIC.mustheD.ishe6、Itrainedhardlastnight,______?A.doesitB.diditC.doesn’titD.didn’tit7、Theyhaven’tfoundtheMH370,______________?A.havetheyB.haven’ttheyC.dotheyD.don’tthey8、He’sgivenanimportantreportontheworkofthegovernment,________?A.isn’theB.isheC.hasn’theD.hashe9、Let’sgotothecinema,____?A.willyouB.shallweC.don’tweD.dowe10、Lucydidn’tcometoschoolyesterday,____?A.didsheB.didn’tsheC.dossheD.doesn’tshe11、Thereareafewpeopleintheroom,____?A.arethereB.aren’tthereC.aretheyD.aren’tthey12、He’sneverbeentoaforeigncountry,________?A.isn’theB.isheC.hasheD.hasn’the13、Comehereamoment,____?A.willyouB.shallyouC.shallweD.don’tyou14、TheyhaveneverbeentoAmerica,_______?A.havetheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey15、She’salreadyback.,_______?Adoesn’tsheBisn’tsheChasn’tsheDhasshe16、He’sneverbeentotheGreatWall,__________?A.isheB.washeC.wasn’theD.hashe17、–Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,________there?3A.isB.isn’tC.aren’t18、Theyseldomthinkaboutthepeople,__________?A.dotheyB.don’ttheyC.aretheyD.aren’tthey19、Jimnevercopiesyourhomework,_____?A.doesJimB.doesn’theC.doeshe20、Tommyhasapen,?A.hasn’theB.isn’theC.doesn’theD.wasn’the21、Alicehadawonderfultimeyesterday,______?A.hadn’tsheB.wasn’tsheC.didn’tsheD.wouldn’tshe22、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?A.isheB.isthereC.isn’theD.isn’tthere23、―Hehardlyhasanyfriendstoplaywith,_____he?―_______!That’swhyhefeelslonelyfromtimetotime.A.hasn’t,NoB.doesn’t,YesC.does,YesD.does,No24、----He’sneverputhiseffortintohisstudybefore,he?----.Hedoesverybadlyinallhissubjects.A.hasn’t,YesB.is,NoC.has,YesD.has,No25、HenevergoestoYancheng,______?A.doesn’theB.isheC.isn’theD.doeshe26、-----He’sneverbeentoCanadabefore,_____?-----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.isheB.hasheC.isn’theD.hasn’the27、—Hehardlycaughtthetrainyesterdayafternoon,he?—,becausehewascaughtintherain.A.did;Yes,hedidB.didn’t;Yes,hedidC.did;No,hedidn’tD.didn’t;No,hedidn’t28、—He’snevertoldlies,_________he?—__________,he’sanhonestboy.A.is,NoB.isn’t,YesC.has,NoD.hasn’t,Yes29、Theyhardlyhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,_________?A.don’ttheyB.didn’ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey30、--Let’sgoshopping,_____?--Ok,let’sgo.A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.shallwe31、The
本文标题:2016年-反意疑问句中考试题
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