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1最新《剑桥雅思6》写作精讲杨文生解析(外研社待出版书稿,谢绝复制)2剑6TEST1Task1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.Thegraphandtablebelowgiveinformationaboutwateruseworldwideandwaterconsumptionintwodifferentcountries.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150words.3剑6TEST1Task1(综合图表)4Task1(Table)WaterconsumptioninBrazilandCongoin2000CountryPopulationIrrigatedlandWaterconsumptionperpersonBrazil176million26,500km2359m3DemocraticRepublicofCongo5.2million100km28m35Modelanswer:Thegraphshowshowtheamountofwaterusedworldwidechangedbetween1900and2000.Throughoutthecentury,thelargestquantityofwaterwasusedforagriculturalpurposes,andthisincreaseddramaticallyfromabout500km3toaround3,000km3intheyear2000.Waterusedintheindustrialanddomesticsectorsalsoincreased,butconsumptionwasminimaluntilmid-century.From1950onwards,industrialusegrewsteadilytojustover1,000km3,whiledomesticuserosemoreslowlytoonly300km3,bothfarbelowthelevelsofconsumptionbyagriculture.6Modelanswer:ThetableillustratesthedifferencesinagriculturalconsumptioninsomeareasoftheworldbycontrastingtheamountofirrigatedlandinBrazil(26,500km2)withthatintheD.R.C.(100km2).ThismeansthatahugeamountofwaterisusedinagricultureinBrazil,andthisisreflectedinthefiguresforwaterconsumptionperperson:359m3comparedwithonly8m3intheCongo.Withapopulationof176million,thefiguresforBrazilindicatehowhighagriculturalwaterconsumptioncanbeinsomecountries.■7剑6TEST2Task1Yourshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.ThetablebelowgivesinformationaboutchangesinmodesoftravelinEnglandbetween1985and2000.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150words.8剑6TEST2Task1(Table)Averagedistanceinmilestravelledperpersonperyear,bymodeoftravel19852000walking255237Bicycle5141Car31994806Localbus429274Longdistancebus54124Train289366Taxi1342Other450585Allmodes474064759Sampleanswer:(6.0)In2000themostpreferredmodeoftravelisbycarwith4.806people.There’sanoticeabledecreaseinpublictransportationlocallywhereitdroppedfrom429peoplein1985to274peoplein2000.Howeverthelongdistancebusridesismuchmorepreferredbypeopleasitsfiguresaremorethandoubledinthelast15years.Peoplewhochosetowalkorcyclearedecreasedslightlyin2000.Whichprobablymadepeopletotakethetrainmoreoften.10Sampleanswer:There’sasignificantincreaseinthenumbersofpeoplewhotraveledbytrain.Itjumpedfrom289in1985to366in2000.Thismakesthetrainsecondpopularmodeoftransportation.Thibiggestleapinthechartistheincreaseoftaxiuseswhoaretripledin2000with42people.Whereitwasonly13in198511Sampleanswer:Apartfromallthismodesoftravel,therearesomemoredifferenttypesoftravelaswellofcourse.Numberofpeoplechoosingdifferentmodesoftravelisrapidlyincreasedfrom450to585in2000.■12剑6TEST3Task1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.Thediagramsbelowshowthelifecycleofthesilkwormandthestagesintheproductionofsilkcloth.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150words.13剑6TEST3Task114Modelanswer:Thefirstdiagramshowsthattherearefourmainstagesinthelifeofthesilkworm.Firstofall,eggsareproducedbythemothandittakestendaysforeacheggtobecomeasilkwormlarvathatfeedsonmulberryleaves.Thisstagelastsforuptosixweeksuntilthelarvaproducesacocoonofsilkthreadarounditself.Afteraperiodofaboutthreeweeks,theadultmothseventuallyemergefromthesecocoonsandthelifecyclebeginsagain.15Modelanswer:Thecocoonsaretherawmaterialusedfortheproductionofsilkcloth.Onceselected,theyareboiledinwaterandthethreadscanbeseparatedintheunwindingstage.Eachthreadisbetween300and900metreslong,whichmeanstheycanbetwistedtogether,dyedandthenusedtoproduceclothintheweavingstage.16Modelanswer:Overall,thediagramsshowthatthecocoonstageofthesilkwormcanbeusedtoproducesilkcloththroughaverysimpleprocess.■17剑6TEST4Task1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.ThechartbelowgiveinformationaboutUSAmarriageanddivorceratesbetween1970and2000,andthestatusofadultAmericansintwooftheyears.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150words.18剑6TEST4Task119Sampleanswer:(6.5)WearegiventwochartswhichshowusafewsetsofdataaboutthemaritalstatusoftheAmericansbetween1970and2000.ThefirstchartcomparesthenumberofmarriagesanddivorcesintheUnitedStatesofAmericabetween1970and2000.Wecanseethatdataisgivenforeachdecade;thenumberofpeoplewhoaregettingmarrieddecreasedslightlysince1980,aswellasthedivorcesone.Nevertheless,divorcesincreasedbetween1970and1980.20Sampleanswer:ThesecondchartismorepreciseaboutthedifferentmaritalstatusoftheAmericansbetween1970and2000.Thenumberofdivorcedpeoplehasrisenmorethanthedoubleduringthistwoyears,andthedataforthenevermarriedpeoplehasalsoincreasedsignificantly.However,lessandlesspeoplearemarried,asthefirstchartshowedus;thewidowedAmericannumberisalsodecreasing.Asaconclusion,wecansaythatthemaritalstatusbackgroundoftheAmericanshasmaybeknownthegreatestchangeithadeverseen.■21剑6GTTask1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.YouandyourfamilyarelivinginrentedaccommodationinaEnglis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