大学英语(2) 作业考试

▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆大学英语（2）A试卷共4页（第1页）选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！▆《大学英语（2）》一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）12345678910ADDBBBBBCC二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）12345678910ACDDDAACBB三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）12345678910BBBBCAACDD1112131415BDCDD四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）Thesituationismadeworsesincemanyoftheearth’sforestsarebeingremoved，andplantlifeisbeingdamagedbyacidrain.Thus，theamountofcarbondioxideintheairiscontinuingtoincrease.Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes，offices，andschools.Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.由于地球上的许多森林被砍伐，植物的生命被酸雨破坏，情况变得更糟。因此，空气中的二氧化碳量不断增加。我们的家庭、办公室和学校也需要考虑污染问题。其中一些污染物可以通过室内活动如吸烟产生。一、阅读：20%(所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)(1)Thecaseforcollegehasbeenacceptedwithoutquestionformorethanageneration.Allhighschoolgraduatesoughttogo,saysconventionalwisdomandstatisticalevidence,becausecollegewillhelpthemearnmoremoney,become“better”people,andlearntobemoreresponsiblecitizensthanthosewhodon’tgo.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.Andnowthatclosetohalfourhighschoolgraduatesareattending,thosewhodon’tfitthepatternarebecomingmorenumerous,andmoreobvious.Collegegraduatesaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi;collegestudentsinterferewitheachother’sexperimentsandwritefalselettersofrecommendationintheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool.Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies,anddropout—oftenencouragedbycollegeadministrators.Someobserverssaythatthefaultiswiththeyoungpeoplethemselves—theyarespoiledandtheyareexpectingtoomuch.Butthat’sacondemnationofthestudentsasawhole,anddoesn’texplainallcampusunhappiness.Othersblamethestateoftheworld,andtheyarepartlyright.Wehavebeentoldthatyoungpeoplehavetogotocollegebecauseoureconomycan’tabsorbanarmyofuntrainedeighteen-year-olds.Butdisappointedgraduatesareleaningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-year-olds,either.Someadventuresomeeducatorsandcampuswatchershaveopenlybeguntosuggestthatcollegemaynotbethebest,theproper,theonlyplaceforeveryyoungpersonafterthecompletionofhighschool.Perhapscollegedoesn’tmakepeopleintelligent,ambitious,happy,liberal,orquicktolearnthings.1.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______.A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducationB.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollegeC.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollegeD.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation2.Inthesecondparagraph,“thosewhodon’tfitthepattern”refersto_____.A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducationB.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxiC.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollegeD.collegestudentswhoaren’tgoodforhighereducation3.Thedrop-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause_____.A.youngpeoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteachingB.manyyoungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmyC.youngpeopledon’tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschoolD.youngpeoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation4.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemincollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.A.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducationB.societycan’tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudentsC.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownlivingD.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Cheatinginschoolisontherise.B.Somepeopleconcernedchallengethetraditionalviewthatcollegeisthebestplaceforhighschoolgraduates.C.Collegeadministratorsshouldberesponsiblefortheincreasingnumberofdrop-out.D.Collegeeducationisnotthefirstchoiceforintelligentpeople.(2)AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée（未婚妻）.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:goldwatches,diamond…butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancée.Hehadbeenlookingatthe▆▆大学英语（2）A试卷共2页（第2页）选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！▆vaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid:Whentheservantenterstheroom,hewilldropit.Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.Whentheboxwasopened,theguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.6.Thestorytookplace______.A.inFranceB.inEnglandC.inGermanyD.intheUnitedStates7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Arichyoungmanfellinlovewithabeautifulgirl.B.Theyoungman'sfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich.C.Theyoungmanlovedthegirlbutthegirldidn'tlovehim.D.Theyoungmanhadenoughmoneytobuyabeautifulvase.8.Whydidtheyoungmanwanttobuyapresentforthegirl?A.HewantedtogiveheraChristmaspresent.B.Hefellinlovewithher.C.Herbirthd