九年级下U5T2--China-and-the-World

Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic2HeisreallytheprideofChina.SectionALinZexu(1785A.D.-1850A.D.)公元QuYuan(340B.C.-278B.C.)公元前Hewasagreatthinkerwithmanywiseideas.n.思想家adj.明智的Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.n.仁慈，善良Hewasalsoafamousphilosopherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.n.哲学家v.影响Listento1aandcompletethetable.录音P9-1aConfuciuspioneerinthefieldof________thinkermanyideasabouthuman________andbehavior,especiallyhisideasabout_______andgoodmannersphilosopherinfluencing_____peopleindifferentcountrieswithhis____sayings1bListen,lookandsay.视频P9-1a1akeypoints1.Confucius,apioneerinthefieldofeducation.inthefieldof在……领域2.Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.kindnessandgoodmanners“仁”和“礼”3.Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。1.Hewasagreatthinkerwhohadmanywiseideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.2.Hewasalsoafamousphilosopherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.3.HewasreallyagreatmanfromwhomIcanlearnalot.Attributiveclauses谁（宾格）Putthefollowingsentencesinthecorrectorder.ThentellaboutConfucius’lifestoryingroupsbyaddingsomeinformationfrom1a.()A.ButConfuciusreceivedagoodeducationwhenhewasyoung.()B.Attheageof55,ConfuciusbegantotravelaroundChina.Hetriedtosearchforgoodrulesofbehavior.()C.Andwhenhewas17,hismotherdied.()D.Inhisthirties,Confuciusbegantoteach.Hespenttherestofhislifeteaching.()E.Fiveyearslater,hepassedaway(去世).()F.Whenhewas68yearsold,ConfuciusreturnedtoLu,hishomestate.()G.ConfuciuswasborninthestateofLuintheyear551B.C.()H.Whenhewas3yearsold,hisfatherdied.2ReadthesewisesayingsofConfuciusanddiscusstheirmeaningswithyourpartner.１.WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,Imaybeabletolearnfromthem.三人行，必有我师。２.Whatyouknow,youknow;whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknow.知之为知之，不知为不知。３.Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold.温故而知新。４.Isn’titapleasurethatfriendscometoseeyoufromfaraway?有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？５.Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou.己所不欲，勿施于人。3Trytoanswerthequestions.Thenlistentotheconversationandcheckthem.1.WhatwasthenameofthefirstuniteddynastyinChina’shistory?TheQindynasty.2.Whenwasitsetupandhowlongdiditlast?Itwassetupin221B.C.andlasted15years.3.Whowasitsruler?QinShihuang.录音P10-4a4aListentotheconversationagainandfillintheblanks.录音P10-4aTheQindynastyisanimportantdynastyinChina’shistory.Itwasthe_____oneafterChinawasunited.QinShihuangwasthefirstemperor.Hewasa________man.HisrealnamewasYingZheng.In_______,hedefeatedtheothersixstatesandsetuphisownempire.Hewishedthathisempirecould______forever.However,itonlylasted_____years.Afteritcametoanend,LiuBangbecamethefirstemperoroftheHandynasty.4b1.In221B.C.,hedefeatedtheothersixstatesandsetuphisownempire.在公元前221年，他打败了其它六国，并建立了自己的王国。（setup建立）2.Hewishedthathisempirecouldgoonforever.他希望他的帝国能永远持续下去。3.Afteritcametoanend,LiuBangbecamethefirstemperoroftheHandynasty.在它（秦）灭亡之后，刘邦成为汉朝的第一位皇帝。（cometoanend结束）Wordsandphrases:wise明智的influence影响whom谁（宾格）inthefieldof在……领域passaway去世setup建立cometoanend结束Attributiveclauses:1.Hewasagreatthinkerwhohadmanywiseideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.2.Hewasalsoafamousphilosopherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.3.HewasreallyagreatmanfromwhomIcanlearnalot.Sayings:1.Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisindanger.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。2.WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,Imaybeabletolearnfromthem.三人行，必有我师。3.Whatyouknow,youknow;whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknow.知之为知之，不知为不知。4.Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold.温故而知新。5.Isn’titapleasurethatfriendscometoseeyoufromfaraway?有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？6.Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnothavethemdotoyou.己所不欲，勿施于人。Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic2HeisreallytheprideofChina.SectionBName:ZhengHe(1371-1433)Birthplace:YunnanProvinceExperiences:sevenoceanjourneysAsacaptainandpalaceofficial,ZhengHeledsevenoceanjourneysfrom1405to1433.n.船长，舰长v.率领，领导（动词原形为lead）ThecompassplayedanimportantroleinZhengHe’ssailing.n.指南针n.航行HesailedtotheeastcoastofAfrica.V.航行，起航n.海岸Unfortunately,hediedofillnessonhiswayhomefromAfricain1433.adv.不幸地Listento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.()1.WhichdynastydidZhengHelivein?A.Qindynasty.B.Mingdynasty.C.Handynasty.D.Songdynasty.()2.HowdidZhengHefindthedirectioninthesailing?A.Bythestar.B.Bythesun.C.Bythecompass.D.Bythewind.()3.WhendidZhengHepassaway?A.In1371.B.In1405.C.In1435.D.In1433.•录音P11-1a1bLook,listenandsay.视频P11-1a1aRead1aandcompletethetable.AgreatestexplorerinChina’shistoryNameZhengHeBirthwasbornin_____Profession_______,palace_______,agreat_______Journey______oceanjourneysduring____yearssailingtothe_______of______morethan__________earlierthanColumbus’_____journeytoAmericaDeathdiedof_____onhiswayhomefrom_____ZhengHeisreallythe_____ofChina.1c1.beproudof以……为骄傲theprideof……的骄傲2.succeedindoingsth.成功地做了某事3.dieof/from死于……4.It’shardtobelieve！5.Whatagreatexplorer!Attributiveclauses:1.HewasaMingdynastyexplorerwhomweChinesepeopleareproudof.whom在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词explorer，在定语从句中作宾语。2.Hewasagreatthinkerwhohadmanywiseideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.who在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词thinker，在定语从句中作主语，也可以用that来替换。3.Hewasalsoafamousphilosopherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmany