七年级英语下册《Unit3 How do you get to school Section A》课

Howdoyougettoschool?SectionAUnit3Guess:What’sthis?planesubway交通工具Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?takeabusrideabiketakethesubwaytakeatraintakeacartakeaplanetaketheship1a.Lookatthepicture.Writehowthestudentsgettoschoolinthemorning.Checkyouranswers!takeatrain1.takethebus2.3.takethesubway4.rideabike5.walkadebc54121.Bob2.Mary3.Paul4.YangLan5.John6.Jim31b6MatchthewordswiththepictureBobtakesthetrain.Marytakesthesubway.Paulwalks.YangLanwalks.Johntakesthebus.Jimridehisbike.Checkyouranswersagain!1c.PairworkHowdoesMarygettoschool?Shetakesthesubway.2a.Listenandrepeat.84105992007261Writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.sixty-oneseventy-twoeighty-fourninety-nineonehundredandfivetwohundred619972105842002b.Listenandcompletethechart.JaneTomHowfar?(kilometers)Howlong?(minutes)Howwalk202takethebus30602c.Listenagain.JaneTomHowfar?(kilometers)Howlong?(minutes)Howwalk202takethebus3060Checkyouranswersin2b.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Well,IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.2d.PairworkHowfarisitfromhometoschool?Howlongdoesittake?It’sabout2kilometers.Ittakes25minutestowalk.It’sabout4kilometers.Ittakes30minutesbybike.Howfarisitfromhometothepark?Howlongdoesittake?10minutes25minutesQ:1.Howdoeshegettoschool?2.Howlongdoesittake?3.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes,Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I'mnotsure…about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.2e.Role-playtheconversationHowlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It'sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.GrammarFocusHowdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Itisonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn't.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool？No,theydon't.Theywalk.3a.Matchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.1.HowdoesMikegettoschool?2.Howlongdoesittaketogettohome?3.Howfarisitfromhere？4.Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus？5.Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?a.Yes,theydo.b.No,hedoesn't.c.Herideshisbikee.About15minutes.d.It’sfivekilometers.3b.Usethesewordstomakequestions.1.school/you/getto/do/how_________________________________________2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it_________________________________________3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to_________________________________________4.you/to/walk/do/school__________________________________________5.ride/theirbikes/do/school/yourfriends/to__________________________________________Howlongdoseittaketogettoschool?Howdoyougettoschool?HowfarisIfromyourhometoschool?Doyouwalktoschool?Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool?Thenanswerthequestion.1.Howdoyougettoschool?2.Howlongdoseittaketogettoschool?3.HowfarisIfromyourhometoschool?4.Doyouwalktoschool?5.Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool?Iridemybike.Ittakesaboutfiveminutes.It’sabouttwokilometers.No,Idon’t.Ialwaysridemybike.Yestheydo.OnePossibleVersion3c.Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins!needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.goestoschoolbybike.takesabustoschool.walkstoschool.livesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.NameFindsomeonewho…Explanation1.It+takessb+sometime+todosth表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如:Ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework.做作业花了我半天时间。2.在英语中表花费的词还有很多,如:pay,spend,cost等。1)sb+pay+金钱+for+物表示某人花钱买某物。如:她要花50元买这本字典。She’spaying50yuanforthedictionary.2)sb+spend+时间/金钱(in)doingsth.如:他玩了两小时电子游戏。Hespenttwohours(in)playingcomputergames.3)sb+spend+时间/金钱onsth.如:她买那条裙子花了150元。Shespent150yuanontheskirt.3.bybus,ridemybike和takethesubway均表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。1)“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”在句中作方式状语,名词前不需加任何限定词。如:Mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday.我姐姐每天乘船去上班。2)“ride/take+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”在句中作谓语。如：Sheridesthebustoschooleveryday.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。Wecantakeatraintotheirhometown.我们可以坐火车去他们家乡。【拓展】表示“乘坐某种交通工具”还可以用“on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”。如：Sheoftengoestoschoolontheschoolbus.她经常乘校车去上学。Hesometimesgoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。4.rideone’sbicycleto相当于goto…bybike骑车去……如:Dave每天骑车上学Daverideshisbicycletoschooleveryday.Davegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.5.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool.take…to…带某人或某物去……如:他明天要带我们去动物园。He’stakingustothezootomorrow.请把这些书带到教室去。Takethebookstotheclassroom,please.goforawalktakeawalkhaveawalk都表示“散步”Example:我每天晚饭后都要去散步。Igoforawalkaftersuppereveryday.Itakeawalkaftersuppereveryday.Ihaveawalkaftersuppereveryday.6.take的用法有很多，take和交通工具连用时表“乘”的意思如:takeabus乘车takeataxi打的takethe/atrain乘火车takethe/asubway乘地铁Howdoyougettoschool?如:你怎么去上班的？Howdoyougotowork?how对“方式”提问7.getto“到达”后跟地点名词如:gettothesouthofItaly若getto后的地点是副词，则省togethomegettheregethereGrammarFocusHowdoyougettoschool?你是怎么上学去的?how是疑问副词,通常用来提问方式等。含有动词交通方式有:takethesubwaytakethetrainwalk(goonfoot)takethebus…可以用介词by表示乘坐方式bybus,bysubway,byship,bybike,byplane/airHerideshisbiketoschool.=Hegetstoschoolonhisbike.=Hegetstoschoolbybike.Howdoeshegettoschool?Shewalkstoschool.=Shegoestoschoolon