新人教选修七 Unit 1 Language points 课件(18张PPT)

Newwords1.disabilitydisabledthedisableddisable选词填空:disability,disable,disabled1)HegetsmoneyfromtheGovernmentbecauseofhis____________.2)The________aretoreceivemoremoney.3)Shemanagedtoleadanormallifeinspiteofher___________.4)Manysoldierswere___________inthewar.5)Theinsurance(保险)policycoverssuddendeathor_____________.disabilitiesdisableddisabilitiesdisableddisablement(指代一类人)伤残人士vt.使丧失能力;使伤残n.伤残;无力;无能adj.伤残的2.ambitionambitiousbeambitiousforsth/todosthambitiouslyEg:Aboywhoisambitious/filledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.完成句子:1)Mothersareoftenhighly_____________(怀有热切的期望)theirchildren.2)Iam____________________(热切希望能成功)inlife.3)His________________________________(要做首相的雄心)islikelytoberealized.ambitiousforambitioustosucceedambitiontobecomeprimeminister对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望adv.野心勃勃地n.野心;雄心adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的3.beneficialadj.=havingagoodorusefuleffectbebeneficialtobeneficiallybeneficiarybenefit翻译:1)新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)2)他的休假已产生了有益的效果.(beneficial)3)旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益.(benefit)4)这本书对你没有多大益处.(benefit)Freshairandgoodfoodarebeneficialtothehealth.Hisholidayhashadabeneficialeffect.Tourismwillbenefittheeconomyofthisdistrict.Thebookisn’tofmuchbenefittoyou.…对…有益;对…有利adv.受益地;获利地n.受惠者;受益人n.益处;帮助vt.有益于;有助于有益的;受益的4.inotherwords=thatistosayina/oneword翻译:1)他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.2)总之,我不喜欢这份工作.3)换句话说,他成了英雄.Theyaskedhimtoleave----inotherwordshewasfired.Inaword,Idon’tlikethejob.Hebecame,inotherwords,ahero.简言之;总之换句话说5.adaptvt.adapt(oneself)toadaptsthforadaptsthfromadaptableadaptationadapter/adaptor介词填空:1)Theplayisadapted_______anovel.2)Thisbookisadapted_______beginners.3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself____newcustoms.4)Novelsareoftenadapted______thestage,televisionandradio.fromfortofor使(自己)适应使某物适应;使某物适合;改编某物根据…改编某物adj.能适应的;可改编的n.适应;改编本n.适应者;改编者使适应;改编6.breath[breθ]outofbreathcatchone’sbreathholdone’sbreathgetone’sbreath(again/back)loseone’sbreathtakeadeepbreathtakebreathtakesb’sbreathawaybreathe[briːð]breathingbreathless1.Iwasall_____whenIgottothetopofthemountain.A.heldmybreathB.outofbreathC.takenadeepbreathD.takenmybreathaway2.We_____whileMrEvansreadtheexamresults.A.tookadeepbreathB.outofbreathC.gotourbreathbackD.heldourbreath上气不接下气喘息;歇口气屏息喘过气来;恢复过来喘不过气来;呼吸困难作一次深呼吸歇口气;歇会儿使某人大吃一惊vt.呼吸n.呼吸;气息adj.呼吸(着)的adj.屏息的7.absenceabsenceofmindabsentbeabsentfrompresencepresent完成句子:1)MrGreenwillbeincharge__________________(在我离开期间).2)Whywereyou__________________(旷课)yesterday?duringmyabsenceabsentfromschooln.缺席;不在(某处)心不在焉;神不守舍adj.缺席的;不在的vt.使缺席;使离开缺席;不在n.出席;到场adj.出席的;在场的;现在的8.annoyannoyedannoyingannoyinglyannoyance单句改错:1)It’sannoyedtomissatrain.2)Hewasannoyedwiththeboy’srudeness.3)Ifeltannoyingwhenherefusedtohelp.4)Tohisannoy,hediscoveredtheyhadn’twaited.annoyingat/aboutannoyedannoyancevt.使…不悦;惹恼adj.颇为生气的adj.恼人的;讨厌的adv.恼人地;讨厌地n.烦恼;使人烦恼的事情9.allinallaboveallafterallfirstofallnotatallforallinall选词填空:allinall,aboveall,afterall,forall,inall1)Heisapoormusician_________histraining.2)Youmust,_________,beloyaltoyourcountry.3)Therearefivehundredbooksontheshelf______.4)Everyonemakesmistakes,and_________,heisonlyachild.5)Thebookhassomeweakspots,but_________Iconsideritasuccess.forallaboveallinallafterallallinall总而言之首先;最重要的是毕竟;终究首先根本不;别客气虽然;尽管总共;总之10.independentbeindependentofindependenceindependently完成句子:1)Itwasthefirsttimethatshe______________________(独立生活).2)Ifyouhaveacar,you______________________(不依赖)trainsandbuses.3)Iquitelikelivingalone,becauseit______________________________(使我更独立).hadlivedindependentlywillbeindependentofmakesmemoreindependentadj.独立自主的不依赖;独立于n.独立;自主adv.独立地;自主地11.makefunof=laughatforfun/infunhavefun选词填空:makefunof,infun,havefun1)Thekidsatschoolusedto____________Jill’sclothes.2)Don’tgetupset.Hesaiditwasonly__________.3)We________incampinglastweek.4)It’scruelto_____________thedisabled.makefunofinfunhadfunmakefunof取笑为了玩乐;开玩笑地玩得开心12.encouragementencourageencouragesbinsthencouragesbtodosthencouragedencouragingencouragingly选词填空:encouragement,encourage,encouraged,encouraging1)Mymother_____________metoapplyforthejob.2)Shefelt_____________bythemanylettersofsupport.3)Praiseactsasan_________________totheyoung.4)Theresultsofthesurveyhavebeenvery___________.5)Shewasgiven_______________totrysomethingnew.encouragedencouragedencouragementencouragingencouragementn.鼓励;奖励vt.鼓励;激励;支持在某事上鼓励某人鼓励某人做某事adj.受到鼓励的;被鼓励的adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓励的adv.鼓舞人心地13.conductconductoneselfconductor完成句子:1)Theguide_________________________(带领游客参观了)themuseum.2)I’mgladtosee____________________(你在校的行为)hasimproved.3)Thereporterwascriticizedfor__________________(不专业行为).conductedthevisitorsroundyourconductatschoolunprofessionalconductn.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理为人;表现n.管理人;指挥;售票员Phrasesandsentencestructures:1.Shewasproudtohaverecentlyrepresentedhercountryinanathleticscompetitionwhereshewonagoldmedalinthe50-metrerace.她很骄傲最近她代表她的国家参加了一次运动比赛,并赢得50米赛跑的金牌.1)“tohaverepresented”是不定式__________,表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词wasproud之___的完成式前1Iamsorry_____youwaitingforsuchalongtime.A.keepingB.havingkeptC.tokeepD.tohavekept2Heissaid______anewbookaboutbusinessEnglish.A.towriteB.tohavewrittenC.writingD.havingwritten2)“where”=__________,引导的是_______从句,