人格面具_阴影及自性_野性的呼唤_的原型解读_裴秀娟

野性的呼唤的原型解读裴秀娟(,450052):杰克伦敦的野性的呼唤中主人公巴克在由狗到狼的蜕变过程中体现出来了三种原型:人格面具阴影及自性,它们恰好是荣格集体无意识与原型理论的具体阐释:野性的呼唤;集体无意识;原型;人格面具;阴影;自性:I109.5:A:10030964(2009)01013504,,:[1]30,,:,:,,,,:,,,[2]109,,,,:,,[3]94,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,[4]237,,,,:20081026:河南工业大学人文社科研究项目(08XSK025):裴秀娟(1969),女,河南邓州人,硕士,讲师,研究方向:外国文学135信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)JournalofXinyangNormalUniversity第29卷第1期2009年1月(Philos.&Soc.Sc.iEdi.t)Vo.l29No.1Jan.2009,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1.人格面具原型,,,,,,,,,;,,;,,[5]4:,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,[5]33,,,,,,[5]33,,;,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,:,,,:,,,:,;,;,2.阴影原型,,,,,,,,,[5]33[5]85,136第29卷第1期信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)2009年1月,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[5]85,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[6]2473.自性原型,,,,:,,,,,,,:,,;,,,,()[5]45:(),?,,,,[5]57,:,,,,,,,[7]57,,,,,,,,,60,,,,,,,,,[5]81,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,[5]165,,,:137裴秀娟:人格面具阴影及自性,[5]165,,[5]167,,,,[5]185,,,,[5]185,,:,,,,,,[5]87,,,,,,,,,,,,,[7]198,,,,,,(humanbeast),:;,,,,[8]273:[1]LABOR,EARLE&REESMAN.JeanneCampbel.lJackLondon[M].NewYork:TwaynePublishers,1994.[2].[M].:,1999[3].[M].:,2002.[4].[M].:,2002.[5].[M].,.:,2002.[6]PIZER,DONALD.AmericanRealismandNaturalism[M].Britain:CambridgeUniversityPress,1995.[7]JUNG,C.G.ModernManinSearchofaSoul[M].GreatBritain:ArkPaperbacks,1984.[8]KEPOS,PAULAEd.TwentiethCenturyLiteraryCriticism[M].Vo.l39.Detroit.London:GaleResearchInc,1991.Persona,Shadow,andSelftheArchetypalReadingofTheCalloftheWildPEIXiujuan(SchoolofForeignLanguages,HenanUniversityofTechnology,Zhengzhou450052,China)Abstract:InTheCalloftheWild,theprotagonistBuckmanifestedthreearchetypesduringitstransformationfromthedogtothewol:fthepersona,theshadowandthesel,fwhichisanexemplificationofJungs'theoryofthecollectiveunconsciousandarchetypes.Keywords:thecollectiveunconscious;archetypes;thepersona;theshadow;theself(:韩大强)138第29卷第1期信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)2009年1月