英语必修4备课课件：Unit 1《Women of achievement》 Section Ⅲ L

SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.重点单词一、将下列单词与所对应的英文解释连线1．emergencyA．toplantodosomething2．deliverB．anunexpectedsituationinvolvingdangerinwhichimmediateactionisnecessary3．considerationC．agroupofpeopleinsocietywhoarebornandlivearoundthesametime4．intendD．totakegoods，letters，etc.tothepersonorpeopletheyhavebeensentto5．generationE．theactofthinkingcarefullyaboutsth.答案：1.B2.D3.E4.A5.C二、根据所给词性和汉语意义写出英语单词1．vi.谈到；查阅；参考→n.2．n．疾病；恶心→adj.3．vt.计划；打算→n.4．adj.考虑周到的→n.5．vt.递送→n.6．adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的→n．谦虚referreferencesicknesssickintendintentionconsiderateconsiderationdeliverdeliverymodestmodestyⅡ.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1．lookdown蔑视，瞧不起2．refer查阅；参考；谈到3．chance碰巧；凑巧4．come(偶然)遇见；碰见5．one’seye引起某人的注意upon/ontobyacrosscatch6．care照料；喜欢；想要7．free免于；没有8．beintended为……而准备；专供……使用的9．second次于10．later后来；稍后forfromfortoonlookdownupon/on蔑视；瞧不起(P4)①Iwishyouwouldn’tlookdownonthiskindofwork.我希望你不要看不起这种工作。②Womenwerelookeddownuponintheolddays.旧社会的妇女被人歧视。③Heisarolemodelforotherplayerstolookupto.他是一位受其他运动员敬重的榜样人物。④Policearelookingintothedisappearanceoftwochildren.警察正在调查两个孩子失踪的事。⑤I’mlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.我一心期待着与你共事。⑥Mostpeoplelookonthegovernment’spromisewithcompletebelief.大多数人对政府所作的承诺抱着完全信任的态度。[归纳拓展]lookround/around朝四周看lookafter照顾；照看lookinto往……里面看；调查lookout向外看；当心，小心lookthrough浏览；翻阅；快速查看lookup抬头看；查阅lookupto尊敬；钦佩[即境活用]1．完成句子①因为我们穷，他瞧不起我们。He__________________usbyreasonthatwearepoor.②我回顾那些日子，把它看作是我生活中最快活的一段时光。I__________________thosedaysasthehappiesttimeofmylife.答案：①looksdownupon②lookbackonreferto(＋n./pron.)(P5)(1)和……有关，涉及①Thisparagraphreferstotheeventsoflastyear.这一段说的是去年发生的事。②Thestarreferstoitemswhichareintendedfortheadvancedlearners.标有星号的项目是为高阶学习者准备的。(2)参考；咨询③Don’treferto/consultadictionarywhilehavinganexamination.＝Don’tlookupnewwordsinadictionarywhilehavinganexamination.考试时不准查词典。(3)谈到，说到④YouknowwhoI’mreferringto.你知道我指的是谁。⑤Ipromisednottorefertothematteragain.我答应过再也不提这事了。[归纳拓展]referto...as...把……称为……，把……当做……refer...to...提交，上呈[即境活用]2．完成句子①她提到所谓竞争的公司时，她指的是哪几家？Whichcompanieswasshe____________whenshespokeofcompetingcompanies?②如果需要，你可以查阅笔记。Youmay____________yournotesifyouwant.答案：①referringto②refertocomeacross(P6)(1)偶然遇见；碰见①Shecameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些老照片。(2)被理解；被弄懂②Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn’treallycomeacross.他讲了很久，但并没有人真正理解他的意思。③Anumberofinterestingpointscameupattoday’smeeting.今天的会议上有几个有趣的观点被提了出来。④Howdiditcomeaboutthathumansspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?人类怎么会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的呢？⑤How’sMartincomingalongwithhisEnglish?马丁的英语学得怎么样了？⑥Shecameupwithanewideaforincreasingsales.她想出了一个增加销售量的新招。[归纳拓展]comeabout发生comealong一起去comeon加油；到来comeout长出来；出版；结果是cometo达到；谈到cometooneself苏醒过来comeup长出地面；(太阳)升起；发生；被提及，被讨论comeupwithsth.找到/提出某事(物)[即境活用]3．完成句子①我们在实施这个计划时遇到一些困难。Incarryingouttheplanwe________________________.②今天早上我在大街上碰到一位老校友。I____________anoldschoolfriendinthestreetthismorning.答案：①cameacrosssomedifficulties②cameacrosscarefor(P6)(1)照料，照看①Shemovedbackhometocareforherelderlyparents.她搬回家住，好照顾年迈的双亲。(2)喜欢，想要(此意多用于否定句或疑问句中，且无被动语态)②Idon’tcareforheratall.我一点也不喜欢她。(3)关心，关怀③Wemustcareforeachother.我们必须互相关心。[归纳拓展]takecare小心，注意careabout在乎，介意；担心，关心takecareof照料，注意；负责，处理under/inthecareof...由……照顾/管理④Theonlythingheseemstocareaboutismoney.他好像只在乎钱。[即境活用]4．完成句子①要喝一杯吗？Wouldyou____________adrink?②孩子们正在得到悉心的照料。Thechildren______________________________.答案：①carefor②arebeingwellcaredforintendvt.计划，打算(P6)①MorethanhalfofBeijing’sadultsinglechildrendon’tintendtohavetwokids，althoughthenationallawallowsthemtodoso.北京超过一半的独生子女不想要两个孩子，尽管国家法律允许。②Iintendthatyoushalltakeoverthebusiness.我有意让你接管生意。③Let’saskhimwhatheintendsustodo.咱们去问问他打算让我们做什么。④Thelibraryisintendedforchildrenwhoarefrom6to12yearsold.这个图书馆是供6到12岁的孩子们使用的。[归纳拓展]intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事beintendedfor专门为……而设计的；专供……使用的[即境活用]5．完成句子①今年你打算在什么地方度过暑假？Wheredoyou____________spendyoursummervacationthisyear?②昨晚我本打算到你家去，但天下雨了。I__________________gotoyourhouselastnight，butitrained.答案：①intendto②hadintendedtoconsiderationn．(P6)(1)考虑①Yoursuggestionisunderconsideration.你的建议正在被考虑中。②Pleasegivetheproblemyourcarefulconsideration.请你仔细考虑这个问题。③Weshouldtakehisageintoconsideration.我们应该把他的年龄考虑在内。[归纳拓展]take...intoconsideration考虑到……；体谅……beunderconsideration在考虑中；在审议中(2)体贴，关心，体谅④Youshowednoconsiderationformyfeelingsatall.你根本不体谅我的感情。⑤Outofconsiderationforthefamily，reportersstayedaway.记者们出于对家庭的体谅而置身事外。⑥TheearthquakeinJapanhasconsiderableinfluenceonitseconomy.日本的地震对它的经济有相当大的影响。⑦Dianaisaconsideratebosswhoisalwayswillingtolisten.黛安娜是一位体贴的老板，总是乐于听取意见。[归纳拓展]showconsiderationfor...对……表示关心体谅outofconsiderationforsb.出于对某人的体谅关心considerateadj.考虑周到的；体贴的considerableadj.值得考虑的；相当多的considervt.认为；考虑consider...tobe/as认为……是，把……当做considerdoingsth.考虑做某事consideringprep.考虑到；鉴于[即境活用]6．完成句子①时间因素是我们必须首先考虑的。Timefactoriswhatwemustfirst__________________.②他非常体贴他的妻子。He________________________hiswife.答案：①takeintoconsideration②showedgreatconsiderationfordelivervt.(P6)(1)递送①Somenewbookshavebeendeliveredtoourschool.一些新书已被送到我们学校。②Doyouhaveyourmilkdelivered?你的牛奶是让别人送吗？(2)生(小孩儿)；接生③Whichdoctordeliveredthebaby?哪位医生接生的这婴儿？④Shewasdeliveredofahealthyboy.她生下一个