小学阶段There-be句型总结与专项练习(精)

小学英语阶段Therebe句型专项练习概念回顾：1.Therebe句型多用来表达某处（某时）有某人（某物），基本句型为Therebe+某物或某人+某地或某时。Therebe起引导句子的作用，没有含义。2.Therebe选择就近原则：Therebe句型的就近原则是Therebe句型中语法项目的重点考点。Therebe句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。如：Thereisapen,twobooksandmanypencilsonthedesk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数apen，因此，be动词用单数is。3.Therebe句型变否定句和陈述句变否定句的规则一致，即在be动词之后加not。4.表示方位的单词与词组有：on在….上面；in在…里面；under在….下面；behind在….后面；infrontof在….前面；nextto在….旁边（紧挨着….）；between在….和….之间。Therebe句型练习一、选择1．There_____aclockonthetable.A.isB.are2.______therearadio(收音机)onyourdesk?A.areB.is3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/isB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.are根据中文完成句子1．桌子上有一本书和两去笔。There__________abookand_____________________onthedesk.2．在吉姆的书包里有两本书。______________________________________________inJim’sbag.3．书包里有一张地图吗？______________________________________________inthebag?4．我们学校有许多学生。There__________many___________inourschool.5．树上有一只鸟。There_______________________birdinthetree.6．在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。There__________________________________intheteachers’office（办公室）.7．在桌子上有些书。Thereare____________________onthedesk.8．在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。There___________________________________and___________onyourdesk.9．在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。______________________________________________andapeninthepencil-box.10．我们的教室里有一台电脑。______________________________________________inourclassroom.请写出以下表示方位的单词：_____________在….上面；_____________在…里面；_____________在….下面；_____________在….后面；_____________在….前面；_____________在….旁边（紧挨着….）；_____________在….和….之间小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习Therebe（三）Therebe句型与have,has的区别1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is;主语是复数，be动词用are;如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s+介词短语？Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therealotofsweetsinthebox.2、Theresomemilkintheglass.3、Theresomepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.5、Thereaboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、Therelotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、Thereatinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、Therefourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.Fillintheblankwith“have,has”1.I_________anicepuppet.2.He_________agoodfriend.3.They__________somemasks.4.We___________someflowers.5.She___________aduck.6.Myfather____________anewbike.7.Hermother___________avase.8.Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.9.Ourteachers___________abasketball.10.Theirparents___________someblankets11.Nancy_________manyskirts.12.David__________somejackets.13.Myfriends__________afootball.14.Whatdoyou__________?15.WhatdoesMike__________?16.Whatdoyourfriends___________?17.WhatdoesHelen___________?18.Hisbrother________abasketball.19.Hersister_________anicedoll.20.MissLi__________anEnglishbook.