unit4新视野大学英语第二版第一册

unit4HowtoMakeaGoodImpression如何给人留下好印象Listeningandspeakingawful可怕的beawfultosb表现很糟糕encounter相遇，邂逅hunch预感，直觉gutfeeling本能的反应，直觉Task31ruled2require3equal4acceptable5provides6private7poorquality8needed9supportedandimproved10amajorityofReadingandwritingWarmingup:OralPracticeInyouropinion,howtogiveagoodimpressionatthefirstsight?Whatfactorsshouldbeconsidered?ConversationalHintssmilelookcalmbepleasantgestureshowyourtruefeelingwithyoureyeslookstraightatthepersonbepoliteshowyourconcerntoothersspeechratemakeafunnycommenttoneofvoicenotbeinahurryspeakinaclearvoicephysicalappearanceshakehandsusehumoreyecontactmakepersuasivepresentationsGeneraltextstudy1Mainideaofthetext2StructuralAnalysis3DetailedStudyoftheText4KeytoExercisesGeneraltextstudyMainideaofthetextWhenpeoplewanttomakeagoodimpression,thefollowingadvicecanbeofsomehelp:Youarethemessage;beyourself;useyoureyesandlightenup.StructureofthetextTextstructureMainideaDevicesfordevelopingitPart1(Para.1-2)whattimeyoumakethemostimportantimpressiononothersorothersleavethemostimportantimpressiononyou.Narration(叙事法)Part2(Para3-15)anwserthequestionofhowtomakeagoodimpressiononothersListing(列举法)；Exemplification(举例法)；Deduction(演绎法)；Introductionthroughquestionsandanswers(归纳法)DetailedStudyoftheText1impression(title):anopinionorfeelingaboutsborsth印象--What'syourfirstimpressiononyourEnglishteacher?--Iamimpressedby...--Her/His...impressesmegreatly.make/have/leavea..impressiononsb给某人留下..的印象eg:She'salwaystryingtomakeanimpressiononpeoplewithhernewclothes.beundertheimpressionthat...认为...Iwasundertheimpressionthatyouwerecomingtomorrow.DetailedStudyoftheText2Researchshowswemakeupourmindsaboutpeoplethroughunspokencommunicationwithinsevensecondsofmeetingthem.(Para1)Meaning:Researchshowswithinthefirstsevensecondswhenwemeetsomeone,weformouropinionabouthimorherthroughunspokencommunication.Notice:makeupone'smindaboutsomeoneorsomethingmeansformanopinionaboutsomeoneorsomethingmakeupone'smind:makeadecision我还没决定去哪儿。Ihaven'tmadeupmymindwheretogoyet.DetailedStudyoftheText3consciously(Line2)conscious:noticingorrealizingsth有意识的，意识到的adj.self-conscious:shyornervous害羞的，紧张的adj.unconscious:unaware无意识的adj.consciousness:意识，知觉n.beconsciousof/that意识到我意识到我犯了一个错误。IwasconsciousthatImadeamistake.conscious:指内心意识到的感觉aware:指感官上的感觉DetailedStudyoftheText4causingachainofreactions,rangingfromcomforttofear(Line4)achainof:aseriesof一系列大雾引起了一系列的交通事故。Theheavyfogcausedachainofcaraccidents.achainofbadluck一连串倒霉的事情chainreaction连锁反应chainstore连锁店achainofevents一连串事件rangefrom...to...:varyfrom...to...从...到...变化，变动价格从十美元到二十美元。Pricesrangefrom$10to$20.DetailedStudyoftheText5Youwerecommittedtowhatyouweretalkingaboutandsoabsorbedinthemomentyoulostallself-consciousness.Thestructureso+adj.+(that)isusedtoexpresstosuchadegreeastoproduceaparticularresult,causingaparticularsituation,etc.thatcanbeomitted.eg:Hewassoill(that)wehadtosendforadoctor.他病得很严重，我们得派人去请医生。becommittedto:bewillingtoworkhardatsth献身于，投入于他全身心的投入到论文中。Heiscommittedtohispaper.beabsorbedin:全神贯注于，专心于他完全专心于他的业务。Heiscompletelyabsorbedinhisbusiness.DetailedStudyoftheText6Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.(Line24)Meaning:Thesecretistokeepyourbehavior,attitude,andgoodqualitiesallthetimeandperformsaswellasyouareableto.atone'sbest/worst:inone'sbest/worststate.处于最好/最差的状态eg:Studentsareattheirbestinthemorning.7Whether...or...alwaysremembertodosth(line34)不管...还是...始终记住要...不管事情进展的是否顺利，始终记住你要保持清醒的头脑。Whetherthingsgorightorwrong,alwaysremembertokeepcool.DetailedStudyoftheText8Lightenup.(Line43)lightenup:(usedtotellsomeone)nottobesoseriousaboutsomething放轻松，别太当真eg:Oh,lightenup!Iwasonlyjoking.喂，别当真！我只是开开玩笑！9Youcanalwaysseepeoplewhotakethemselvestooseriously.takesb/sthseriously：thinksborsthisveryimportantandshouldbegivenattentionto认为某人或某物很重要这不是开玩笑，你要认真对待。It'snokidding.Youneedtotakeitseriously.你对什么事都这么认真！Youtakeeverythingtooseriously!Usefulexpressions1tomake/giveapresentation发表演说，陈述展示2withone'swholebeing全身心投入地3astaffmeeting职工会议4entertainmentindustry娱乐界5anuncomfortablescene尴尬的场合6ajobinterview工作面试7roarwithlaughter放声大笑KeytoExercisesⅢ1conscious2depressed3ranges4impressed5encounter6introduction7match8physical9relaxed10contactⅣ1arecommittedto2takes...seriously3wasabsorbedin4focuson5madeuphismind6drivingmecrazy7rangingfrom...to8atherbest9Lightenup10kepthereyesonⅤ1C2M3F4I5E6B7H8J9A10KKeytoExercisesⅥ1Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyfloodingthevillage.2NotwantingtomeetJohnattheparty,sherefusedtoattendit.3Thebusarrivedonehourlate,causingmetomissthebeginningofthegame.4Themarinesatthereinthedimlylitward,holdingtheoldman'shandandofferingwordsofhopeandstrength.5RealizinghewastoosicktotellwhetherornotIwashisson,Iguessedhereallyneededme.KeytoExercisesⅦ1Iwassoexcitedaboutgoingtraveling(that)Icouldn'tsleep.2Thechairmanbecamesoangrywithhissecretary(that)hedecidedtofirehim.3ShespeaksEnglishsowell(that)youwouldthinkitwashernativelanguage.4Hewassofrightened(that)hebrokeeyecontactandlookedoutthewindow.5Hispres