新概念 3 Lesson11

Colossaladj.庞大的（=largeinsize）--AshipTitanicwascolossal.--Acolossalmonument/Acolossalstatuebig--Yougivemeabigsurprise.--Heisabigperson.（重要）--Theboxisbig.（largeandheavy）large（体积大、数量大）--anemptylargebox（体积大）/alargenumberofpeople（数量大）great（伟大）vast（辽阔、广阔）--vastdesertimmense（adj.极广大的,无边的）--immense=immeasurable不可测量的（measurableadj.可测量的）--animmensestadium/animmenseicebergenormous（重点突出数量、程度、体积）---强调程度时比big语气,且更正式。--Wehadanenormouslunch.--Hemadeabigsuccess./Hemadeanenormoussuccess.Giant（n.巨人,大力士adj.庞大的,巨大的）=gigantic（adj.巨人般的,巨大的）--agiantpersontremendous（=big、fast、powerful）--Theplaneistravellingattremendousspeed.Titanic（用于修饰人和物、体积大、力量大）--Theshipistitanic.Huge--强调体积大ahugestone/数量巨大ahugesumofmoneyMultiplechoicequestions多项选择1.Cpotential（adj.潜在的,可能的）2.Cwhat提问名词回答idea（n.想法,念头）3.Asmuggle（n.走私,偷带v.走私）4.D5.Clookhimintheeyes/face=lookdirectlyathim6.Bwouldyoukindlydosthplease?（一种有礼貌的请求）7.Ashould=oughtto8.AHavingfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.9.Ceasy-going（adj.好相处的,随和的）tolerable（adj.可容忍的能忍耐的）placid（adj.平静的）negligent（adj.疏忽的,粗心大意的）10Afeelashamedof…为…感到羞愧unashamed（adj.不害羞的,不知耻的）guiltless（adj.无罪的,无辜的）11.Dincomprehensible（=unabletobeunderstood）adj.不能理解的technical（adj.专业性的,技术的,技术上的）Thearticleisfullofincomprehensibletechnicalexpressions.Incredible（=unbelievable）adj.难以置信的,不可思议的--Whatyousaidisincredible.Incredulous（adj.怀疑的,不轻信的）--Heisanincredulousperson.Skeptical（unwillingtobelieve）adj.好怀疑的,怀疑的12.baggage（n.行李,军队的行装）=luggage（n.行李,皮箱）casement（n.门式窗）equipment（n.装备,设备,器材,装置）BeAWinnerAwinnerisalwayspartoftheanswer.Aloserisalwayspartoftheproblem.Awinneralwayshasaplan.Aloseralwayshasanexcuse.Awinnersays:“Letmedoitforyou.”Alosersays:“That’snotmyjob.”Awinnerseesananswerforanyproblem.Aloserseesaproblemforanyanswer.Awinnersays:“Itmaybedifficultbutit’spossible.”Alosersays:“Itmaybepossiblebutit’stoodifficult.”Lesson11NotguiltyListentothetapeandanswerthequestions:•1.WhatdidtheCustomsofficeraskthewritertodowhenhewasgoingthroughtheGreenChannel?•2.Whatdidhefindandwhatinfactwasthat?Reading:•1.WhatwastheCustomsOfficerlookingfor?•2.IfYouhavenothingtodeclare,whichchannelshouldyougothrough?•3.Whydidtheofficerpouncedonitdelightfullywhenhespottedatinybottle?•4.Whydidthewriterthinkthechalkmarks“precious”?Makesureyouknowthemeaningofthefollowingwordsaccordingtothecontext:•tolerant,declare,hardened,smuggler,confidently,unlock,pack,dreadful,lightup,pounce,sarcastically,exempt,import,duty,•gel,unscrew,nostril.MatchthewordsincolumnAwithwordsincolumnB1.convincetomakesb.feelcertainveteran/experienced2.hardened3.tolerantforbearing/broad-mindedtobecomebrightandanimated4.lightupbefreefromsth.5.beexemptfrom6.officiousbossyandinterferingbeinadirtyoruntidystate7.smugglerApersonwhoimportsorexportswithoutpayinglawfulcustomschargesorduties.8.beinamessABseizesthswiftlyandeagerly9.pounceonCanyoufindoutsomeotherusefulphrasesorpatterns?on(the)onehand…on(the)otherhandlooksbintheeye/lookintosb’seyesgothroughAsIexpected,hedidnotbelieveme.Wouldyoumind…HewasgreetedbyanunpleasantsmellwhichConvincedhimthatIwastellingthetruth.guilty~(aboutsth)feelingashamedbecauseyouhavedonesththatyouknowiswrongorhavenotdonesththatyoushouldhavedone:Ifeltguiltyaboutnotvisitingmyparentsmoreoften.Johnhadaguiltylookonhisface.~(ofsth)havingdonesthillegal;Thecourtfoundhimguiltyofmurder.Amanisaccountedinnocentuntilheisprovenguilty.Iwon'ttoleratesuchbehaviour/yourbehavinginthisway.tolerateheat,noise,pain…Thebodycannottoleratesuchlargeamountsofradiation.I'ma_______manbutyourbehaviourismorethanIcanbear.Theheatwas_________atnightbutsuffocatingduringtheday.toleranttolerablegothroughTheywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.Givenwhatshehasgonethrough,weforgiveherforherrudeness.declareTheydeclared(tousall)whathadbeendecided.Youmustdeclareallyouhaveearnedinthelastyear.Haveyouanythingtodeclare?tellthetaxauthoritiesabout(one'sincome),orcustomsofficersabout(dutiablegoodsbroughtintoacountry)Herdeclaredambitionistobecomealawyer.hardenAttitudestothestrikehavehardenedonbothsides.Forherowngood,youmusthardenyourheart.Hebecamehardenedtothesufferingaroundhim.Exemptadjective,verbadjective[notbeforenoun]~(fromsth)ifsb/sthisexemptfromsth,theyarenotaffectedbyit,donothavetodoit,payit,etcEg:Theinterestonthemoneyisexemptfromtax.Somestudentsareexemptfromcertainexams.Evenreallyhonestpeoplearemadetofeelguiltymake,have,let及感官动词see,hear,notice,feel用于主动语态，符合宾语不定式的to符号应该省略。但这种结构改成被动式时，不定式符号必须还原。Weheardsomeonecomeupthestairs.Someonewasheard_______upthestairs.Wesawhimstealthebookfromthelibrary.Hewasseen_______thebookfromthelibrary.tocometostealHehadspottedatinybottleatthebottomofmycaseandhepouncedonitwithdelight.with和抽象名词搭配，表示内心充满了一种感情withconfidencewithcarewithpridewithinterestwithsurpriseEg:Helookedatthefishermanwithinterest.Asisexpected……正如所料Ashasbeensaid……如前面所说Asisthecase…..经常如此Asiswell-known…..众所周知Asmaywellbeimagined…完全可以想象1.Heisaforeigner,as(which)isevidentfromhisappearance.2.Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish.3.Thestudentsconsulteddictionaries,whichclearedupmanyquestions.AsIexpected,h