翟少成网络课堂讲义

IBT-SAT小马过河—专业备考社区小小小马马马过过过河河河XXXiiiaaaooommmaaa...cccooommm——————专专专业业业备备备考考考社社社区区区新东方在线网络课程教材TOEFL-iBT口语主讲：翟少成blog：rockandrolljack1.blog.sohu.comIBT-SAT小马过河—专业备考社区小小小马马马过过过河河河XXXiiiaaaooommmaaa...cccooommm——————专专专业业业备备备考考考社社社区区区新老托福总体对比介绍新托福题型介绍：SpeakingTaskTypesTaskTypeTaskDescriptionTimingIndependentTasks1.PersonalPreferenceimportantpeopleorplaces,oreventsoractivities；favoritemovies,food,book,etcPreparationtime:15secondsResponsetime:45seconds2.Choicepersonalchoicebetweentwocontrastingbehaviorsorcoursesofaction.(watchmoviesathome;watchmoviesintheatres)Preparationtime:15secondsResponsetime:45secondsIntegratedTasksRead/Listen/SpeakIBT-SAT小马过河—专业备考社区小小小马马马过过过河河河XXXiiiaaaooommmaaa...cccooommm——————专专专业业业备备备考考考社社社区区区3.CampusSituationTopic:FitandExplain•Areadingpassage(75–100words)presentsacampus-relatedissue.•Alisteningpassage(60–80seconds,150–180words)commentsontheissueinthereading.•Thequestionasksthetesttakertosummarizethespeaker’sopinionwithinthecontextofthereadingpassage.Preparationtime:30secondsResponsetime:60seconds4.AcademicCourseTopic:General/Specific•Areadingpassage(75–100words)broadlydefinesaterm,process,orideafromanacademicsubject.•Anexcerptfromalecture(60–90seconds;150–220words)providesexamplesandspecificinformationtoillustratetheterm,process,orideafromthereadingpassage.•combineandconveyimportantinformationfromthereadingpassageandthelecture.Preparationtime:30secondsResponsetime:60secondsListen/Speak5.CampusSituationTopic:Problem/Solution•Thelisteningpassage(60–90seconds;180–220words)isaconversationaboutastudent-relatedproblemandtwopossiblesolutions.•demonstrateunderstandingoftheproblemandtoexpressanopinionaboutsolvingtheproblem.Preparationtime:20secondsResponsetime:60seconds6.AcademicCourseTopic:Summary•Thelisteningpassageisanexcerptfromalecture(90–120seconds;230–280words)thatexplainsatermorconceptandgivesconcreteexamplestoillustrateit.•summarizethelectureanddemonstrateanunderstandingofhowtheexamplesrelatetotheoveralltopic.Preparationtime:20secondsResponsetime:60secondsTOTAL20minutesIBT-SAT小马过河—专业备考社区小小小马马马过过过河河河XXXiiiaaaooommmaaa...cccooommm——————专专专业业业备备备考考考社社社区区区(资料来源：ETS)中国学生在表达上存在的问题：发音，语法及逻辑Pronunciationword’sstressandintonationBadgrammar评分标准及分析（满分4分,5个分数档次）TheOfficialGuidetotheNewToeflibt242—246(independenttasks&integratedtasks)Delivery:Howclearyourspeechis(goodpronunciation,naturalpacing,andnatural-soundingintonationpatterns.)LanguageUse:Howeffectivelyyouusegrammarandvocabularytoconveyyourideas.TopicDevelopment:Howfullyyouanswerthequestionandhowcoherentlyyoupresentyourideas.(easytofollow)Conclusionfromtherubrics：•Tothepoint。•Enhancegrammarstuff,patternsandfrequently–usedidioms•Thelastbutnottheleast,pronunciation,intonationandstress.•synthesizeandsummarizewhattheyhavereadintheirtextbooksandheardinclassORALLY(NO3,NO4NO5NO6)•improveyourconversationskillsbyallmeans:•recordyourvoice,1-minutetalkThenaskyourself:“WillotherpeopleunderstandwhatIamsaying?”Transitionsmorefluentandcoherentspokenvocabulary(um,uh,youknow)improvepronunciation,stress,intonation考前策略◇synthesizeandsummarizewhattheyhavereadintheirtextbooksandheardinclassORALLY.◇improveyourconversationskillsbyallmeans:◇recordyourvoice,1-minutetalkThenaskyourself:“WillotherpeopleunderstandwhatIamsaying?”◇spokenvocabulary(um,uh,youknow)◇Transitionsmorefluentandcoherent◇improvepronunciation,stress,intonation题型具体讲解IBT-SAT小马过河—专业备考社区小小小马马马过过过河河河XXXiiiaaaooommmaaa...cccooommm——————专专专业业业备备备考考考社社社区区区free-choiceresponse:Paired-choiceresponseFormatfortheNO.1question:TST:T—topicsentence.OnesentenceS—supportingideas(personalexperiences,figures,examples,reasons,)easytounderstandT—transition(First,because,second,finally)1.Whatfamouspersonwouldyouliketovisitforonehour?Explainwhyyouchoosetomeetthispersonandwhatyouwouldtalkabout.Don’tforgettoincludedetailsandexamplesinyourexplanation.T---Topic:BillGatesS---SupportingideasBillionaireearnsomuchmoneyWhatnewskillwouldyouliketolearn?Explainwhythisskillwouldbegoodforyoutohave.somepeopleliketohavemealsathomewhilesomeotherspreferhavingmealsinrestaurants.Whichdoyoupreferandexplainwhy.IBT-SAT小马过河—专业备考社区小小小马马马过过过河河河XXXiiiaaaooommmaaa...cccooommm——————专专专业业业备备备考考考社社社区区区ComputergeniusGoodnameBillgatesT----Transitionfirst,Also,because(twopoints)IfIhaveachancetomeetsomeonefamous,I’llchooseBillGates.First,becauseheisoneofthebillionairesintheworld,Iliketoaskhimhowhecanearnsomuchmoney.AnotherreasonisthatI’dliketotellhimhe’sgotanexcellentname.Youknow,billmeans“dollar”andGatesmeansalotofentrances.Thecombinationsimplymeansalotofdollarsgoingtohimbygoingthoughalotofentrances.Finally,hesetupMicrosoftsuccessfully.Ireallywanttoknowhowhecoulddothis.BecauseIalsowantedtosetupmyownbusiness.Iamsurehecanhelpmeonewayoranother.2.Describeaplacewhereyougoforrestandrelaxation.Explainwhyitisagoodplaceforyoutorelax.Don’tforgettoincludedetailsandexamplesinyourexplanation.Movietheater（interest,atmospheredarkplace）Gym(healthy,relaxingrunninglikealittlemouse),netcafé(relaxing,onlinechatting,onlinegames),liveconcerts,library,discobar