生物制药词汇(新)

Ttablethardness片剂硬度[‘hɑ:dnɪs]tablets片剂【医】片剂[tæblit]Thesetabletsassistdigestion这些药片促进消化。tachyphylaxis快速耐受(因接续服用同一种药物而产生的)快速抗药反应[tækifailæksis]Theresultsofourstudydemonstratethat,atdopaminetachyphylaxisofcaninetrachealsmoothmuscle,histaminetreatmentcouldrecoverthecontractiontodopamine.研究结果显示，除了增强多巴胺引致的收缩外，组织胺处理亦可在狗气管平滑肌对多巴胺反应疲乏时恢复肌肉对多巴胺收缩的能力tackingstrength快粘力[ˈtækiŋ][streŋθ]talc滑石粉[tælk]AStudyofTalcFillingSoftPVC滑石粉填充软质聚氯乙烯的研究tapdensity振实密度[‘densiti].g-1andlowirre-versiblecapacity,thetapdensityis2.87g.g-1,振实密度高达2.87g.targetcell靶细胞[‘tɑ:ɡit][sel]Themoleculareentsofandrogen?ARactioninatargetcell.雄激素-AR在靶细胞作用的分子事件?targetabledrugdelivery向靶给药[‘tɑ:gɪtəbəl][drʌɡ][di‘livəri]targetingdrugsystem(TDS)靶向给药系统[‘sistəm]TheconcentrationofDSPwasmeasuredbyHPLC,andusedtocalculatetherelativetargetingdrugdeliveryindex(DDI)ofDSP.分别给大鼠口服各种DSP制剂,测定经时血药浓度和结肠组织中分布量,计算药物的相对靶向释药指数(DDI)。TDDS经皮传递系统technologyofpharmaceutics制剂学[tek‘nɔlədʒi][’fɑ:mə‘sju:tiks]TechnologyofUltra-microparticlePreparationbySCFandItsApplicationinPharmaceutics超临界流体制备超细微粒技术及其在药物制剂方面的应用TEM透射电镜TransmissionElectronMicroscope[trænz‘miʃən][i‘lektrɔn,-trɑːn][’maikrəskəup]APPLICATIONOFTRANSMISSIONELECTRONMICROSCOPE(TEM)INPALYNOLOGICALSTUDY透射电子显微镜(TEM)在孢粉学研究中的应用tensilestrength(Ts)抗张强度[‘tensəl,-’saɪl][streŋθ]thinsteelwireofhightensilestrength细的抗张强度的金属丝。teratogenictest致畸试验[‘terətəu’dʒenik]teratogen致畸物[‘terətədʒən]theMerckindex默克索引[‘indeks]thetechniqueofsterilization灭菌技术[tek‘ni:k][sterilai’zeiʃən]Thisarticleintroducestheproductionofediblefungisecondaryspawnandculturespawnfrompreparationofsubstrate,mediumsterilization,sterileworkingtechnique,culturalcondition,culturalinspectionandstorageconditionindetail摘要从配料、灭菌、无菌操作技术、培养条件、培养检查、贮藏条件几个方面对食用菌原种和栽培种生产工艺技术要求进行了详细陈述。theoryofdepletionstabilization空缺稳定理论[‘θiəri][dɪ’pli:ʃən][ˌsteibilaiˈzeiʃən]therapeuticaction治疗作用[‘θerə’pju:tɪk]Ischemia/reperfusionInjuryinProximalColonandtheTherapeuticActionof5-ASA结肠缺血再灌注损伤和5-ASA的治疗作用therapeuticdose治疗量[‘θerə’pju:tɪk][dəus]ConclusionTherapeuticdoseofPropofolcansignificantlyinhibitthecontentofETinpatientswithintracranialtumor.结论:临床常用剂量异丙酚能显著抑制颅内肿瘤患者血浆ET水平。therapeuticdrugmonitoring;TDM治疗药物临测[‘θerə’pju:tɪk][ˈmɔnitəriŋ]ThetherapeuticdrugmonitoringoftheearlystageofCsAafterlivertransplantation肝移植患者术后早期CsA血药浓度监测therapeuticequivalence治疗等效（值）[‘θerə’pju:tɪk][ɪ‘kwɪvələns]ThemonthlyCumulativeSupplementpublicationprovidesinformationonnewlyapproveddrugs,changesandrevisionstocurrentdataincludingtherapeuticequivalenceevaluations,andupdatedpatentandexclusivitydata.橙皮书累积增补本；提供新近批准的药物信息，对当前数据包括治疗等价评价、最新专利及专有数据的更新及修正。橙皮书每月还提供修改本，将对文本版橙皮书的修改(增加及删除)按月份列出。therapeuticindexTI治疗指数[‘θerə’pju:tɪk][‘indeks]TheresultsalsoshowedthatHOGSexhibitedaastronginhibitoryactivityagainstthesecretionofHBsAg,itsIC50was0.02675mg/mLanditstherapeuticindex(TI)was5.52.HBV-DNAwasinhibitedeffectivelyaswell.并且可明显抑制HepG2-2.2.15细胞HBsAg的分泌,其半数有效浓度(IC50)为0.0268mg/mL,治疗指数达5.52;对HBV-DNA也有一定的抑制作用。thermalenergy温热热能法[‘θə:məl，‘θɜːml][’enədʒi]convertsthermalenergytomechanicalwork.把热能转化为机械能thresholddose阈剂量[‘θreʃhəuld][dos]Whenratsweregivenip9mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1)×5dorigsingledoseof35,70,140mg.kg-~(1)thethresholddoseofaconitinewaselevatedsignificantlytoinduceHA.ip9mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1)×5d或单次ig35,70,140mg·kg~(-1)能显著提高乌头碱致大鼠HA的阈剂量,此作用可与Na_2SeO_31mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1)×5dip比拟.thumbtacktest拇指实验[θʌm]timeclock定时钟Accuratereal-timeclock.精确的实时时钟timecontrolledexplosivesystem时控-突释系统[iks‘pləusiv]time-effectrelationship时效关系[i‘fekt][ri’leiʃənʃip]Results:MMTresultsshowedthatthisrecipepossessedcertaindose-effectrelationshipandtime-effectrelationship.WiththehighertheconcentrationincreasingofCMandthelongertheeffectactingtimeappliedlasting,themorepronouncedeffectwaisshownobvious.结果:MMT显示本方有一定量效关系和时效关系,浓度愈大,作用时间愈长,效果愈明显;tincture酊剂[‘tiŋktʃə]StudiesonTLCIdentificationsofZhanjinTincture展筋酊薄层色谱鉴别研究titer抗体滴度[‘taitə]ThetiterofAPFinrheumatoidarthritis抗核周因子滴度在类风湿性关节炎中的意义titrationcurve滴定曲线[tai‘treiʃən][kə:v，kɜːv/]Theresultsshowsthattherepeatabilityandaccuracyarebothbetterthanbeforebyusingthetitrationcurveordifferentialcurvetodeterminethedestinations.结果表明，采用滴定曲线或徽分曲线确定终点，测定结果的重复性和准确度均有较大提高。titration滴定[tai‘treiʃən]biphasictitration两相滴定tolerance耐受性[‘tɔlərəns]immunologicaltolerance免疫耐受性topochemicalreactions局部化学反应[ri‘ækʃən].adversereactionstodrug药物不良反应toroches口含片toxicresponse;toxicreaction毒性反应[‘tɔksik]Results:TheresponserateofCAFandCAPFregimesare50.0%and65.4%(P0.05).ComparedwithCAF,CAPFhadhighertoxiceffectsondigestiveandhemopoieticsystems(P0.05)结果:CAF组及CAF加泰素组有效率分别为50.0%和65.4%,P0.05,毒性反应CAF加泰素组胃肠道反应及白细胞抑制均明显高于CAF组,P0.05。toxicology毒理学[‘tɔksi‘kɔlədʒi]environmentaltoxicology环境毒理学traceelement微量元素[treis][‘elimənt]StudyonTraceElementintheRheumaticArthritis微量元素在风湿关节病领域的研究transdermaltherapeuticsystem反向靶向[træns‘də:məl][‘θerə’pju:tɪk]transfersome传递体transmitter递质[trænz‘mitə]Atransmitterofdisease疾病传播者tricarboxylicacidcycle三羧酸循环[trai‘kɑ:bɔk’silik][‘æsid][’saikl]Fluxvaluesformetabolitesofglycolysis(EMP),tricarboxylicacid(TCA)cycle,andhexosemonophosphate(HMP)pathwaywasobtainedforbatchculturesofinosineoverproducingBacilussub