英语阅读理解及翻译

1.Astrangethinghappenstonearlyeverybodyatnight(英语阅读理解)Astrangethinghappenstonearlyeverybodyatnight.Theyturnoffthelights,pullupthecoversandclosetheireyes.Sixorsevensleepinghourslater,theywakeupagain.Strange,isn'tit?一个奇怪的事情发生在几乎每个人身上，并且都在晚上。他们关上灯，拉上了窗帘和闭上他们的眼睛。六或七小时的睡眠后，他们再次醒来。奇怪，不是吗？Sleepisagreatpuzzle.Scientistsanddoctorswouldliketotalkaboutwhyonecan'tfallasleep.Theyarenotsosurewhatcausessleep.睡眠是一个伟大的谜。科学家和医生谈谈为什么不能入睡。他们不知道什么是睡眠的原因。Youwillsleepbestbothwhenyouareingoodhealthandwhenyoudon'teattoomuchortoolittle.Noworriesandacomfortableplacetosleepareimportant,too.你会睡得最好当你身体健康时，你不要吃太多或太少。不用担心，一个舒适的睡眠环境是重要的。Strangethingshappenduringsleep.Forexample,youoftenmove.Youwouldfeeltiredeverifyoudidn'tmove.Youalsodream.Partofyourbrainisstillawakewhenyoudream.Dreaminghappenswhenthememoryandimaginationpartsofyourbrainarestillawake.奇怪的事情发生在睡眠期间。例如，你经常搬家。你会觉得累，如果你没有动。你也做梦。你大脑的一部分仍然是清醒的时候，您也做梦。做梦时发生的记忆和想象的部分你的大脑仍然清醒。Don'tworryifyoudream.Somegreatstoriesandpoemswerefinishedwhilethewritersweredreaming.别担心，如果你有梦想。一些伟大的故事和诗歌的作家会完成梦想。根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。1.Astrangethinghappenstoonlysomeoneatnight.T2.Scientistsanddoctorsarebothsurewhatcausespeople'ssleep.F3.Whenyouareingoodhealth,youcansleepverywellatnight.T4.Thewritermeansthatsomedreamsaregoodforpeople.T5.Ifyoueattoomuchortoolittlebeforesleep,youwon'tsleepwell.T2.AttheBarber'sShop在理发店Jackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,he杰克去一家理发店剪了头发，但是当他出来时，他wasnothappywiththeresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughed是不满意的结果。当他的朋友鲍波看到他时，他笑了andsaid,Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?说，“你的头发怎么了，杰克？”Jacksaid,Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfied杰克说，“我今天尝试了新的理发店，因为我不是很满意withmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse.旧的，但是这一次似乎更差。”Bobagreed.Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyouwhat他同意了。”是的，我想你是对的，杰克。现在我要告诉你todowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber'shair,做的时候，你走进一家理发店下时间：看所有理发师的头发，findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.找出他们的头发看上去最坏的，然后直接去他。”WhyshallIgotohim?Jackasked.Butthatwouldbefoolish!“为什么我要去见他呢？”杰克问。”但是，那将是愚蠢的！”Oh,no,itwouldn't,answeredBob.Whocutthatman'shair?Justthink“哦，不，不，”他回答。”谁把那个男人的头发？只是想it.Hecouldn'tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.So它。他不能让自己，他能吗？另一个理发师剪的。所以youknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber.你知道他不可能是最糟糕的理发师。”1.WhenJackwentoutofthebarber'sshop,hewasnothappybecauseB____.A.nobodyhadcuthishairB.thebarberhadn'tcuthishairwellC.thebarberhadcuthishaircarefullyD.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisoldbarber#B2.Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday.means__D__.A.thisbarber'sshopwasanewoneB.thiswastheonlybarber'sshopinthistownC.Jackoftenwenttothisbarber'sshopD.Jackhadnotbeentothisbarber'sshopbefore#D3.AfterJackhadhishaircut,hethought_C___.A.thenewbarber'sshopwasthebestoneB.theoldbarber'sshopwasn'tsogoodasthenewoneC.thenewbarber'sshopwasworsethantheoldoneD.theoldbarber'sshopwastheworstone#C4.BobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.Why?DA.Becausehewascertainlythebestbarber.B.Becausehewasfreeallthetime.C.Becausehewastheworstbarber.D.Becausehewasn'ttheworstbarber.#D5.Fromthestoryweknowthat__BA.it'sfoolishtohaveone'shaircutatabarber'sshopB.barberscuteachother'shairC.barbersneverhavetheirhaircutD.abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself#B3.MrPerkin'sNewCar珀金的新车MrPerkinstoodatthebus-stopandwatchedthecarsgoby.Manyofthecars珀金站在公共汽车站，看着过往的车辆。许多车werenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow.MrPerkinalwaysworethe新的测试机型，其中大部分是黄色的。珀金先生总是穿着sameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesame衣服和其他人一样，吃同样的食物和其他人，和当初一样thingsafterwork,andattheendoftheweek,MrPerkindidnotliketobe事情之后的工作，并在一周结束时，珀金先生不喜欢被different.不同的。Thefollowingweek,MrPerkinboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewas一星期后，珀金买了一个新的，明亮的黄色测试400他。satisfiedwithit,anddrovetoworkinittheverynextday.Hewasevenmore满意，开车上班的第二天。他更是satisfiedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,behind,满意他的新汽车，当他看到所有其他测试400，前面，后面，andonbothsidesofhim.而在他的两侧。MrPerkinparked(停车)hiscarinabigcar-park(停车场)nearhisoffice,珀金先生（停车）他的车停在一个大停车场（停车场）在他的办公室，andwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,there然后走回家。但当他五点回来，有weresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthathedidnotknowwhich很多明亮的黄色测试400在停车场里，他不知道carwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygave车是他的。他试着一些关键的汽车，但是路过的人们都给himalookhedidn'tlike.Sohestopped.他一眼，他不喜欢。于是他停下来。PoorMrPerkinhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellow可怜的珀金先生等了将近2个小时直到他是唯一的黄色Beta400sinthecar-park.β-400在停车场。1.MrPerkinwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecauseA.thebusdidnotcome.B.helikednewclothes,foodandcars.C.helikedtodothesameasotherpeople.D.helikedtobedifferentfromothers.#C2.HedrovetoworkinhisnewcarA.theverynextday.B.thedayheboughtit.C.aweekheboughtin.D.onthedayhefirstwatchedthecarspassing.#A3.HewassatisfiedwithhisnewcarbecauseA.nooneelsehadayellowone.B.itwasthesameasothercarsallaroundhim.C.hewasinfrontofalltheothercars.D.othercarswerenotasbrightashis.#B4.Atfiveo'clockMrPerkinA.walkedhome.B.drovehiscaroutofthecar-park.C.camebacktothecar-park.D.didnotknowwhichwashiscar-park.#C5.PeoplegavehimalookbecauseA.hehadanicenewcar.B.hecouldnotopenthedoorofhiscar.C.hewasinthewrongcar-p