6BUnit1-The-lion-and-the-mouse知识点归纳

1Unit1Thelionandthemouse一、Phrases（词组）1.intheforest在森林里2.walkby走过；路过3.wakeup醒，醒来4.wakesbup把某人叫醒5.beangrywithsb对某人生气6.thenextday第二天7.beangryatsth对某事生气8.wanttodosth想要做某事9.wantsbtodosth要某人做某事10.someday某一天11.sayquietly小声地说12.sitquietly静静地坐着13.laughloudly大声地笑14.letsbdosth让某人做某事15.catchthelionwithlargenet用一口大网捉住狮子16.bitethenetwithsharpteeth17.asksadly难过地问，伤心地问18.justthen就在那时19.sayhappily开心地说，20.fromthenon从那时起21.becomefriends成为朋友22.sayexcitedly兴奋地说，激动地说23.makeastudyplan制定学习计划24.Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。25.theboyoverthere那边的那个男孩26.playtabletennishappily开心地打乒乓球27.cheerforsbloudly大声地为某人欢呼28.beexcitedat/about…对……很兴奋//激动29.intheground在地下30.reachtheapple够得着那个苹果31.reachthepark到达公园32.haveanidea有一个主意33.bringsomewaterquickly很快拿来水34.pourinto把……倒入35.Welldone.干得很好。36.somanyballs如此多的求37.somuchbread如此多的面包38.take…to…把…….带到…….39.becomehappy变得很开心40.getout出来，出去41.looksad看上去伤心42.gotohim走向他二、语法(Grammar)1.形容词(adj.)的用法:修饰名词，通常放在名词前面：ahappyboy,alargelion放在系动词后：belargeandstrong,becomehappy,looksad注意目前我们学的系动词有三种：（1）be动词(am,is,are,was,were)（2）感官系动词：feel,look,sound,smell,taste,touch,（3）变得：get,become2.副词(adv.)：副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或者其他结构。目前我们遇到最多的就是修饰动词通常放在动词之后：asksadly,sayquietly3.形容词变为副词的基本规则：（1）一般情况下直接在形容词后面+ly:excited---excitedly，bad---badly（2）以福音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加ly:happy---happily，angry---angrily不规则：good---well,既是形容词又是副词：fast,very，well，late，hard4.动词不规则变化：wake---wokesay---saidlet---letbite---bit5.Who:特殊疑问词，后面V.是一般现在时，用三单Whomakesyouhappy?10.wakeup这类的词组如果后面加代词的话，宾格必须加在这两词的中间。如：wakethemup,相类似的词还有：tryon,puton2【巩固练习】一、单项选择|1.()---Youlook_________.What'sthematter?---Ilostmynewkite.A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily2.()Thelioncouldnotget_________thenet.A.onB.upC.outD.outfrom3.()---Who_________thetigerup?---Themonkeydid.A.wokeB.didwakeC.wakesD.wake4.()Thosearen’t________socks.________aremybrother’s.A.their;ItB.my;TheyC.your;ThemD.my;He5.()Ididn’tcatchbusNo.1________Igotupverylatethismorning.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.so6.()Nancy________thepianotomorrow.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.isgoingtoplay7.()________yourmothertiredeveryday?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does8.()________theboylaugh________?A.Did;loudlyB.Do;loudlyC.Does;loudD.Is;loudly9.()---Who________quietly?---Thechilddid.A.sayB.saysC.saidD.saying10.()Thegirlis________beautiful.A./B.danceC.dancesD.dancing二、根据首字母提示完成句子1.Look,acatisrunningafteram_________.2.Shanghaiisal_________city.3.Thelionisverys_________,andhehass_________teeth.4.Thechildrenaresleeping.Pleasesayitq_________.hkb1.com5.I’mnotw_________.I’mstrong.6.Ican’tg________out.Pleasehelpme.7.Yesterday,adogb________her.8.Theyw________bythesupermarketandboughtsomefruit.9.I’mamgoodat_p_______football.10.Ic______abigfishintheriveryesterday.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Myfatherletme________(go)first.2.Helencouldnot________(play)footballthreeyearsago.3.Thereweresome________(happy)rabbitsintheforest.4.Theking’sclothesare________(beautiful).5.LiuTao________(say)tomelastSunday.四、按要求改写句子1.Thelionbitthenet.(改为否定句)_______________________________________2.SuHaiwokehermotherupyesterdaymorning.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________________3.Themencaughtitwithalargenet.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________34.Hebringssomewater.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________________5.Wecangohomebybus.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________五、根据中文提示完成句子。1.小女孩变得开心起来。Thelittlegirl________________.2.今天早上我爸爸没有叫醒我。Thismorning,myfather________me________________.3.王兵刚才安静地坐在教室里。WangBing________intheclassroom________justnow.4.昨天下午放学后，王兵给了我一些玩具。WangBing________________sometoysafterschoolyesterdayafternoon.