新概念英语第二册lesson25

Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?PresentationT:Hi,boysandgirls?HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Ss:Yes/No.T:Ok,letmetellyouaninterestingstoryhappenedtomelastweek.YouknowIgotoBeijingveryoften.ButlastMonday,whenIgottoBeijingstation,itwastoolate.Howwastherailwaystation?S:Noisy./Lotsofpeople.T:Yes,anditwasbig,blackanddark.SuddenlyIfoundtwoforeigners.Theydidn’tknowthewaytosomewhere.SoIcameuptothemandsaidinEnglish:WhatcanIdoforu,sir?Buttheydidn’tunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesnotonlyveryslowlybutclearlyaswell.Buttheystillshooktheirheads.Iwonderwhytheydidn’tanswerme?Doyouknowwhy?Haha,youareclever.ButlaterIgottheanswer.Theydon’tspeakEnglish.TheyspeakRussian.Today’sstoryissomethinglikethis.railway/5reIlweI/porter/5pC:t[/several/5sev[r[l/foreigner/5fCrIn[/wonderwonder/5wQnd[/Newwordsrailway/5reIlweI/n.铁路porter/5pC:t[/n.搬运工several/5sev[r[l/quantifier.几个foreigner/5fCrIn[/n.外国人wonder/5wQnd[/v.感到奇怪poterListentothetapeandanswermyquestions:①DidyouarriveinLondonorPortsmouth?(IarrivedinLondon.)②Didyouaskaporterontheway?(Yes,Idid.)③Couldtheporterunderstandyou?(No,hecouldn’t.)Pleaseanswerthequestionsonpage123.①IarrivedinLondonatarailwaystationandaskedaporterthewaytothehotel,buthecouldn’tunderstandme.②Yes,heunderstandmeatlastbutIcouldnotunderstandhisanswer.③MyEnglishneverspokeEnglishlikethat.④Hesaid“You’llsoonlearnEnglish!”⑤Yes,inEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.⑥Yes,theyunderstandeachotherbutIdon’tunderstand.Look,listenandanswerQ1:Wheredidthewriterarrive?Q2:Whycouldn’tthewriterunderstandtheporter?Q3:Whydoesthewriterwonder?1.Wheredidhearrive?Whydidheasktheporter?arrived---London---atlastdidn’tknow---askedporter2.Whatdidyoudonext?Didheunderstandyourmeaning?Why?Notonly---carefully---clearlyportercouldn’t---andso---repeatedanswered---but---neither---nortoldhim---I---foreignerThen---slowly---notunderstandteachernever---likethatsoonlearn---portersaid3.Whatdidhelearntintheend?English---eachother---butI并列句(compoundsentence):把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。常用并列连词coordinatingconjunctions•平行并列连词:•转折并列连词：•因果并列连词:•选择并列连词:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,either…orChoosetherightverbformtocompletethesentences.1.Bothmybrothers________inItaly.(lives/live)2.Neitherofhisparents________butterandcheese.(likes/like)3.NeitherJohnnorMary_________athome.(was/were)4.BothPeterandMikeoften_________footballmatchbutneitherofthem_________footballverywell.(watches/watch)(plays/play)5.EitheryouorI____goingtocooksuppertonight.(are/am)6.Eithermyfatherormymother_______dinner.BothmybrotherandI_______themonweekends.(cooks/cook)(helps/help)7.Allthepeopleinmyfamily_____thehousework.(does/do)livelikeswaswatchplaysamcookshelpdo1.Englishn.英语（不加冠词）adj.英国的，英国人的theEnglish=theEnglishpeople(pl.)英国人（英格兰人）theBritish英国人（英格兰人、爱尔兰人、苏格兰人、威尔士人）Englishman---Englishmen英国人Englishwoman---Englishwomen英国人eg:.DoyouspeakEnglish?.TheEnglishoftentalkabouttheweather..HewasEnglish.与English相似的单词有：French,Chinese,Japanese等。Wordsandphrases2.wondervt.vi.感到惊讶，感到怀疑，想知道wonderat对…感到惊讶wonder+宾语从句eg:.Iwonderathisrudeness..Iwonderwhoheis..Iwonderwhenshewillcome..I’mwonderingifyoucouldhelpme..Theywonderedwhytherewasamodernbuildinginthatdistrict.Wordsandphrases3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点reach+地点4.atlast最后，终于（一般暗指经过一番等待、麻烦、或努力之后）5.thewaytothehotel去旅店的路6.likethat像那样7.eachother互相8.notonly…but…aswell不但…而且…9.neither…nor..既不……也不到达Wordsandphrases并列句：用连词将几个简单句连在一起，组成并列句。常用的连词：and,but,so,yet,or,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but…aswell(oralso)eg:.Hefinishedlunch.Hewentintothegarden..Hefinishedlunchandwentintothegarden..Isawhimyesterday.Hedidn’tgreetme..Isawhimyesterdaybuthedidn’tgreetme.Focusongrammareg:.HeteachesEnglish.IteachEnglish..BothheandIteachEnglish.(不受就近原则限制).HeteachesEnglish.HeteachesFrench..HeteachesbothEnglishandFrench.1.both…and…和，既…也…注意:①both…and…构成的短语作主语时，谓语复数。eg:BothTomandJackaregoodstudents.②both…and…的否定句是部分否定eg:Hecan’tplayboththeviolinandthepiano.③所连接的前后两部分的成分必须一致。Focusongrammar.Youareright.Iamright..EitheryouorIamright.（就近原则）.Heplayssoccer.Heplaysbasketball..Heplayseithersoccerorbasketball..Idon’tlikebeef.Idon‘tlikelamb,either..Ilikeneitherbeefnorlamb.2.either…or…或…或…，不是…就是…注意：①由either..or..构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词随其临近的词，即or后的词而定（就近原则）。EitheryouorIamright.or前后的词性必须一致。并列连词Focusongrammar.Heisn’tright.Iamnotright..NeitherhenorIamright..Hedoesn’tplaysoccer.Hedoesn’tplaybasketball..Heplaysneithersoccernorbasketball.3.neither…nor…即不…也不…注意：①由neither…nor…构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词随其临近的词，即nor的词而（近后原则）eg:NeitherhenorIamright.②neither…nor…本身是全否定，故不再用否式,即不再加not。③nor前后的词性必须一致并列连词Focusongrammar.Youmustwashthedishes.Youmustsweepthefloor..Youmustnotonlywashthedishesbutsweeptheflooraswell.4.Notonly…but…aswell…notonly…but…notonly…butalso…不但…而且…注意：①连接对等的词或词组②连接的短语作主语时，谓语动词随其butalso后面的词而定（就近原则）。eg:Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfatheriscoming.并列连词Focusongrammar一、根据句意和汉语提示用适当形式填空1.______heunderstoodwhatIsaidinEnglish.2.Manypeople______whattheycoulddoforthe2008OlympicGames.3.Youneverdriveacar______that.Itisdangerous.4.Wouldyouplease______yourquestionagain?5.Icancommunicatewith________eas