定语从句授课

定语从句说课说课内容I.授课对象II.定语从句在中考中的考频和考察特点a.同步英语学习中定语从句的考察特点；b.安徽中考英语中定语从句的考察特点；I.课程结构II.课程目标授课对象•九年级上册新授课•学生程度中等偏上，130分程度。定语从句在中考中的考频和考察特点：•1.在同步的初中英语学习中，九年级上册中有三个单元都在学习定语从句，要求学生掌握定语从句的基本用法，并在期末考试中重点考察；•2.在安徽省中考英语中，十年中考单选中只考察了一题有关定语从句的考点。但是对于定语从句的考察更多地体现在阅读、完形和写作方面，要求学生会认会写定语从句。课程结构：•1.识别定语和定语从句；•2.定语从句的结构分析；•3.定语从句在作文中的运用；•4.定语从句的常考考点。课程目标：•1.学生能够理解定语和定语从句的基本含义；•2.学生能够翻译定语从句并理解其表达含义；•3.学生会在作文中写定语从句；•4.学生能够正确解答单选。初中定语从句讲解叶雨婷教学内容定语从句的定义1定语从句的结构分析2定语从句在写作中的运用定语从句的常考考点4663关卡一：•1-1.用下划线标出加粗单词的定语。•1.ShewasborninasmallcityinWuhu,Anhuiprovince.•2.ShebecameafamousstarafterplayingtheroleofXiaoyanziinPrincessPearl.•3.ShealsostarredinpopularTVseriessuchasRomanceintheRainandMomentinPeking.•4.Herfirstalbum(专辑)Swallowturnedouttobeabigsuccess.•5.Sheactedasasuper-strictmotherinthehitChinesetelevisionprogram—TigerMom&CatDad.•6.ShedirectedaromanticfilmSoYoung.•什么是定语？•定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的单词、短语和句子。•1-2.用下划线标出加粗单词的定语。•1.ShewasborninWuhuwhichispartofAnhuiprovince.•2.SoYoungisafeaturefilmthatisdirectedbyVickiZhao.•3.Shebecamethefirstfemaledirectorthatbroketherecord.•4.ShegotmarriedtoHuangYoulongwhowasabusinessmaninWuhan.关卡一：•总结：•1.定语从句的定义：•以从句形式充当定语的叫做定语从句。•2.定语从句的作用：•a.修饰、限定名词或代词；•b.代替重复。•3.定语从句的基本结构：•先行词+连接词/关系词+定语从句•2-1.分析下列定语从句的结构。用（）标出定语从句，用波浪线标出先行词，用下划线标出关系/连接词。•1.ThefirstfilmthatVickiZhaostarredinwasmadein1993.•2.Shedonatedalargesumofmoneywhichhelpedmanypeopleinneed.•3.ThepersonwhotookVickitostagewasChiungYao.关卡二：•4.AlargenumberofpeoplethatcometoseeSoYoungwereyoungsters.•5.TeenagerstalkedaboutVickiandhermasterpieces(代表作)thattheyadmired.•先行词（指物）sth关系词which/that•先行词（指人）sb关系词who/that•先行词（既指人又指物)sth+sb关系词that关系词是否可以省略？•1.ThefirstfilmthatVickiZhaostarredinwasmadein1993.•2.Shedonatedalargesumofmoneywhichhelpedmanypeopleinneed.•3.ThepersonwhotookVickitostagewasChiungYao.•4.TeenagerstalkedaboutVickiandhermasterpieces(代表作)thattheyadmired.•2-2.指出下列句子中的定语从句并翻译。•1.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.•2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.•3.Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch.•4.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.关卡二：•5.Youwereeverything,everythingthatIwanted.---Myhappyending,Avril•6.I'mtheonewhounderstandsyou;Dreamingaboutthedaywhenyouwakeup.---Youbelongwithme,TaylorSwift•7.(2013年安徽中考单选)IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersthatIvisitedinLondonyearsago.•8.（2015年安徽中考阅读D篇）Researchersinterviewed182workingcoupleswhobecamefirst-timeparents.•3-1.将下列简单句合并成定语从句。•1.Shewasspotted（发掘）byChiungYao.•ChiungYaowasafamouswriterinTaiwan.关卡三：•2.VickiwasinvitedtobethejudgeintheprogramChina'sGotTalent.•China'sGotTalentisarealityshowtoachievethedreamsofcommonpeople.•3.ShedirectedafeaturefilmSoYoung.•SoYoungisanadaptation（改编）ofthenovelofthesamename.•定语从句的步骤：•1.定主从•2.找重复•3.替连接•4.连句子•3-2使用定语从句翻译以下句子。(2015安徽中考写作)关卡三：•1.秒杀一词最初来源于网络购物，它意味着在别人之前完成购物订单。2.最受欢迎的网络用语之一是土豪，这意味着某人很有钱。•4-1.先划出先行词，再填出以下句子中的连接词。•1.Shewenttoarestaurant____wasknownforitscabbage.•2.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,_____Americanswouldcallthesecondfloor.•3.Theytriedtofindaperson_____wouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman.关卡四：•4.--Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheboy____helpedyoujustnow?•--Sorry,Iknownothingabouthim.Wearestrangers.•5.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers____IvisitedinLondonyearsago.•答案：•1.which/that•2.which/that•3.who/that•4.who/that•5.that•总结：1.先行词决定连接词;•2.先行词带入从句验证。•4-2.通过下面的定语从句来判断哪些情况关系词只能用that?•4-2-1.•1.AllthatIcandoistogivehimsomehope.•2.Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintown?•总结：当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时，关系词只能使用that。关卡四：•4-2-2.•1.SoYoungwasthefirstfilmthatVickidirected.•2.TigerMom&CatDadisoneofthemostpopularTVseriesthatshestarredin.•3.TheonlybookthatIwanttoreadismissing.•总结：当先行词是唯一性修饰词时（序数词、形容词最高级、theonly等），关系词只能使用that。•I.单项选择•1.Thisistheonlything____thathegaveme.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who•2.Youmustwatchcarefullyeverything____theteacherdoesinclass.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which课堂训练：•3.ThefirstEnglishnovel____IreadwasHarryPotter.A.whoB.thatC.itD.whose•4.Thisisoneofthemostexcitingfootballgames_____Ihaveeverseen.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.why•5.—whydon'tyoulikefishing?•—Fishingisahobby___needsmuchpatience,butI'mnotpatientatall.A.whoB.thatC.itD.what•6.Everyone____hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which•7.Languagelearningisn'tharditself.Theattitude____youhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.•A.whatB.whoC.whichD.why•8.Johntoldhisparentsaboutthecitiesandthepeople____hevisitedinCanada.•A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who•II.使用合适的关系词填空。•1.Idon'tknowthegirl_______isstandinginfrontofthehouse.•2.---Whyareyousoworried?•---I'velostthewatch_______mydadboughtmeonmybirthday.•3.RunningManisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_____ishotamongtheyoungpeople.•4.Ihatepeople____laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.•5.Sheistheonlyperson____understandsme.•6.Johnstillrememberthepeopleandthecities_____hevisitedinCanada.•答案：•1.who/that•2.which/that•3.which/that•4.who/that•5.that•6.that•III.用定语从句翻译句子。•1.在我生命中最重要的女人就是我妈妈。•2.这是你昨天去参观的博物馆吗？•3.周杰伦唱了很多歌曲，很受年轻人的欢迎。•4.他们正在讨论在他们回家路上看见的人和事。•1.Thewomanwhoisthemostimportantinmylifeismymother.•2.Isthisthemuseumwhichyouvisitedyesterday?•3.JayChousungmanysongs,thatarepopularwithyoungpeople.•4.Theyaretalkinga