八年级下册英语第一单元测试题(人教版)

学习必备欢迎下载2014——2015新人教八年级英语（下）Unit1What’sthematter?巩固提升测试题(时间：60分钟，满分：100分)一、单项选择（15题，计15分）()1.What’swrongwithyou?---Ihavea_______.ThedoctoraskedmenottoeatanythingtodaybecauseIatetoomuchyesterday.A.toothacheB.headacheC.sorebackD.stomachache()2.Jack,pleasetellTomtocallmewhenhe______back.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome()3.sheisnotstrongenough________walkingupmountains.AtogoBgoingCgoDwent()4.Youwillbelateforschool_____youdonotgetupearly.AbutBifCandDor()5.Iwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople________ChineseTaiji.AdoBdidCdoingDaredoing()6.Somanyproblems!Iamtired.---Youshouldtryto________thembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.AgetintoBgetoffCgetonDgetover()7.Ourteacheroftentellus________intheriver.Itisdangerous.Adon’tswimBnotswimCnottoswimDnotswimming()8.Youhavetoleavenow_______youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.although()9.Howisyourgrandma?--She’sfine.Sheusedto__TVathomeaftersuper.Butnowsheisusedto___outforawalk.Awatch;goBwatching;goCwatching;goingDwatch;going()10.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Littly.Buthedoesn’tenjoy_________.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself()11.It’sverycoldoutside.Youshould__________yourcoatwhenyougoout.A.putupB.stayupC.putonD.goon()12.Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon'tbelievethatitcan________someday.A．keepoutB．runoutC．berunoutD．runoutof()13.____________thedoctor,themostbeautifulteacherZhangLiliisoutofdanger.A.InfrontofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Acrossfrom()14.Youlooktootired.You_________restand_________worktoohard.A.should;shouldB.shouldn’t;shouldn’tC.shouldn’t;shouldD.should;shouldn’t()15.Wemust__________usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein三、阅读理解(15分)AIt’simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit’sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary(必要的），especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.()1.Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek.A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmuttonC.tofuD.fruitandvegetables()2.Tofuisgoodfor______.A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students()3.Whydopeoplehavemilk?A.It，sdelicious.B.It’sakindofdrink.C.It’sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.学习必备欢迎下载()4.Youshouldhavemilk.A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek()5.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthisC.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofuB2Doyoufeellikesleepingafterlunch?Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’tdrinkcoffeeortea!Instead,takeanap(打个盹).wAnapmaymakeyoumoreenergetic(活力的).Youwillrememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Itmayevencheeryouup.Butthereissomeadviceyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleoftheday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Next,a20-minutenapisgood.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afteradeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Andyoushouldsetanalarmclock.Thenyoucanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclock.Thenexttimeyoufeellikesleepingafterlunch,don’tgetworried.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandtakeanap.()6.Youshouldwhenyoufeellikesleepingafterlunch.A.haveacupofcoffeeB.eaticecreamC.haveacupofteaD.takeanap()7.Aftertakinganap,youmayfeelmore.A.worriedB.energeticC.sleepyD.tired()8.Theproperperiodoftimefortakinganapis.A.aslongasyoulikeB.eighthoursC.abouttwentyminutesD.halfanhour()9.Whatcanhelpyouafullyrelaxingnapacoordingtothepassage?A.Acupofcoffee.B.Aquickmeal.C.Analarmclock.D.Abigmeal.()10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whyandhowtotakeanap.B.Adviceonhowtosleepwell.C.Howtomakeyourlifecolorful.D.Howtorelaxyourself.CWhenyouareill,you’llbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomehot,andtherearepainsallover.Youdon’twanttowork:youstayinbed,feelingterrible.Whatmakesyouill?It’sgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tseethemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonorinaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenyoulookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,youwillseetheminit.Soyourparentswillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsarefoundnotonlyindirtywater,theyarealsofoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger,andifsomeofthedustgoesintothefinger,itwillbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavesomepaininit.Sometimesgermswillgointoyourbodyandyouwillfeelpaineverywhere.()11.Thewriterthinksthatyouwill____whenyouareill.A.feelhotB.notwanttoworkC.notfeelhappyD.A,BandC()12.Youcanseegerms____A.whenyouareillB.onlywhenyouuseamicroscopeC.whenyoucutyourfingerD.everywherearoundyou()13.Amicroscopeisusedfor____A.makingverybigthingslookmuchsmallerB.makingverysmallthingslookmuchbiggerC.helpingyouseethingsclearlyD.killinggerms()14.Yourparentsdon’tletyoudrinkdirtywaterbecause____A.waterwillmakeyouillB.therearemanygermsinitC.youcanseegermsinitD.itwillmakeyourfingerbecomebigandred()15.Thewritertalkabout____学习必备欢迎下载A.howtomakedirtywatercleanB.howtotakecareofyourfingersC.howfindgermsD.whatmakesyouill四、词汇运用(10分)A．根据汉语或首字母提示