VOA常用新闻词汇

练习听力最重要的是有效输入，也就是说建立单词音与义的联系。在听句子时没有必要听不出来也反复听，精听只是检测手段，对照文稿建立音义链接才是提高手段，之后跟读并保证脱离文稿也可听出即可。但在这一切之前，我们要做的是听熟新闻中常出现的单词。大家背下列单词时，一定要确认发音，反复听音记忆。intangibleculturalheritage:非物质文化遗产holdoff:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detectiongear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout:藏身点snap:仓促的coupplotter:政变策划者lipsynching:假唱stemcell:干细胞playup:大肆渲染graffiti:涂鸦feverpitch:高度兴奋,狂热overstaff:人员过多peacesaboteur:和平破坏者comatose:昏迷的crackdown:取缔，制裁down-to-earth:实际的，切实的错误的正确：关于名称含有Time的刊物名及其他专有名称的翻译美国报刊用语社会篇BallisticMissileTest：弹道导弹试验Ordeal：严峻的考验Kidnapper：拐子、绑匪AtomicNucleus：原子核ConfidenceVote：信任票Denuclearization：非核化Blast：爆炸，冲击波GreenBeltMovement：绿带运动Argumentative：爱争论的Cram：塞满、拥挤SnapPoll：即席调查Premature：过早的，仓促的Paralyzed：瘫痪的LiftAnEmbargo：解除禁运Barbecuestoppage:中止；中断abstention:弃权clinicaltrial:临床试验ChrysanthemumThrone：天皇王位VaccinateBlockbusterMascotSleasyCULLOutofwhackhotwords:fieldwork时事热词：riotRedtape：繁文缛节ColdfrontAbduct：诱拐，绑架Preemptive：先发制人的Footage：电影胶片Incumbent：现任者，在职者MilitaryChief：军事最高统帅StateVisit：国事访问PermanentMember：常任理事国Relevance：意义，实用性UraniumEnrichment：铀浓缩PowerPlant：发电站Evacuate：撤退、疏散Bayard：骑士，勇武异常者launchpad:发射台Constituency：选区，选民atadiscountTabloidAchilles'heelPostmodernComeout（ofthecloset）ReggaeRapmusicPlatonicPunkBlackballCoattailLameduckIndependentcounselPresetOrbit：预定轨道Milestone：里程碑，转折点BallisticMissile：弹道导弹NASA：美国国家宇航局HeartBbypassSurgery：心脏搭桥手术Wail：大哭Denunciation：谴责、指责Holeup：藏匿StepDown：辞职，下台Benchmark：基准点，衡量标准BeakedWhale:突吻鲸，喙鲸Procurement:采购Handset:手机Stake:股份Portal:门户网站Showcase:展示Sedan:小轿车StrategicPetroleumReserve:战略石油储备BackTax:退缴税Semiconductor:半导体CrudeOutput:原油生产LogOn:进入系统LagBehind:落在后面TeamUp:合作，协作AudienceRating:收视率PlayDown:对……不太重视FloorTrader:场内交易人APackageOfProposals:一揽子建议OperatingMargin:营运利润率Hedge-Fund:对冲基金Shortfall:不足、差额、赤字Anti-Trust:反托拉斯FullSwing:达到活动的高潮ClawBack:夺回，费力收回BalanceSheet:资产负债表Inventory:货存、库存量MutualFund:共同基金LoanGuarante:借款保函ClassAction:集体诉讼Antidumping：反倾销Confetti:五彩纸屑FederalReserve:美国联邦储备系统Ink：签署（合同、文件等）HSBC:汇丰银行HotMoney:国际套利资本Scooter：速克达、踏板车、单脚滑行车IMF：国际货币基金组织InARow：一个接一个NetWorth：资本净值APEC：亚太经合组织ABM=anti-ballisticmissile反弹道导弹abortivecoupattempt未遂政变absenttrial/absentvoting缺席审判/缺席投票absolutemajority绝对多数abstainfromvoting弃权abuseofpowerforpersonalgain以权谋私academia学术界academiccareer学历，学业academician院士AcademyAward奥斯卡金像奖academysciences科学院accreditedjournalist特派记者acquit/beacquitted宣告无罪/无罪释放actingpresident代总统activecapital流动资本activesubstance放射性物质activetradebalance顺差activist活跃分子administrationparty执政党admitthebestexaminee择优录取adversetradebalance逆差advisorybody顾问团after-saleservice售后服务aircrash飞机失事album专辑alliedpowers同盟国all-outban全面禁止all-roundtitle全能冠军alumnus（复数:alumni）校友amendment修正案，附加条款amicablerelations友好关系amnesty特赦anarchy无政府状态animalyear本命年anti-corruption反腐败anti-robberybell防盗铃apartheid种族隔离appropriateauthorities有关当局arch-foe主要的劲敌armedintervention武装干涉arm-twisting施加压力arson放火，纵火assemblyhall会议厅assemblyline生产流水线assemblyman议员，装配工assistantsecretary（美）助理部长assistantsecretaryofstate（美）助理国务卿attaché专员，（外交使团的）随员audiencerating收视率audiophile音乐发烧友authoritativeinformation官方消息authoritativesource权威人士autonomousregion/prefecture自治区/州axispower轴心国bachelormother未婚母亲backgroundbriefing吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria细菌bail保释，保释金ballot选票，投票bankbook银行存折bankfailure银行倒闭barcode条形码bargainprice廉价beresponsibleforone'sownprofitandloss自负盈亏behonestinperformingone'sofficialduties廉洁奉公beeperBP机behind-the-scenemaneuvering幕后操纵benefitconcert义演音乐会bestsupportingactressaward最佳女配角bidupprice哄抬物价biggun有势力的人，名人biglie大骗局bistro夜总会blackbox测谎器blackmarketprice黑市价blanketballot全面选举blast爆炸blindalley死胡同blockade封锁bloodlesscoup不流血政变BlueBerets蓝盔部队bluffdiplomacy恫吓外交bombard轰炸，炮击boom（经济）繁荣，兴旺borrower债方botanicalgarden植物园bottleup抑制bottomout走出低谷boxofficereturns票房收入boxofficesmash卖座率高的演出boycott联合抵制braindrain人才流失braingain人才引进braintrust智囊团brawndrain劳工外流bread-and-butterletter感谢信bribery行贿bubbleeconomy泡沫经济bureaucracy官僚主义bureaucrat官倒cabinetlineup内阁阵容cabinetre-shuffle内阁改组cablecar缆车cable-staybridge斜拉桥cadre干部cafeteria自助餐厅calamity灾难campaignagainstporns扫黄运动candidateforexam考生cargohandlingcapacity货物吞吐量carnival狂欢节casualty遇难者，伤亡人员catchphrase口头禅，口号ceasefire停火ceilingprice最高限价celebrity知名人士cellularphone移动电话，大哥大censurevote不信任投票census人口普查ceremonialusherette迎宾小姐chamberconcert室内音乐会charity慈善组织charteredplane包机chinahand中国通China'sactualconditions中国国情ChinesedescendantinAmerica美籍华裔cholesterol胆固醇civilservant公务员civilian平民classroomboycott罢课climbout经济复苏closingaddress闭幕辞cloverleafintersection立交桥comfortably-offlevel小康水平commuter乘车上班族complainsbox意见箱computernik电脑迷condo（minium）商品房condolence慰问，吊唁conductedtour团体旅游confiscate没收，充公conscienceforum道德法庭conscript征兵，入伍conservativeparty保守党constructionofacleangovernment廉政建设conveniencefood方便食品corruptionreportingcenter举报中心countdown倒计时countymagistrate县长crammingsystem填鸭式教学法crashprogram应急计划criminallaw刑法crudeoil原油culturalundertakings文化事业curfew宵禁curriculumvitae履历表curtaincall谢幕dailynecessities日用品dailyturnover日成交量dan（围棋的）段deadlock僵局deathtoll死亡人数，死亡率defendant被告deli（catessen）熟食dictatorship独裁disaster-hitarea灾区discjockeyDJdissolve解散divisionchief处长，科长doctorialtutor博士生导师doormoney入场费dove主和派，鸽派duet二重唱Duma（俄）杜马，俄罗斯议会dux学习标兵，学习尖子economicsanction经济制裁economictake-off经济腾飞ElNino厄尔尼诺现象e