高中英语选修六Unit 1 Words

选修六Newwords1.abstract(adj.)抽象的，深奥的abstractartBeautyisabstractbutahouseisnot.(n.)摘要（vt.）摘录，提取Saltcanbeabstractedfromseawater.2.faith（n.）信任，信心，信念◆havefaithin…对…有信心；相信eg:Ihavegreatfaithinyou---Iknowyou’lldowell=religiousfaith◆faithful忠实的befaithfulto…faithfully（adv.）3.aim(n.)◆目标，目的withtheaimof…achieveone’saim瞄准takeaimat…eg:ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.◆(v.)瞄准，（向某方面）努力aimatsth.瞄准…aimtodosth.目的在于…;力求…（主语常是人）beaimedat…针对…；旨在于…（主语常是物）eg:1)Theprogrammeisaimedatteenagers.2)Myremarkswerenotaimedatyou.4.conventional常规的，传统的；因循守旧的beconventionalin…Heisratherconventionalinhisdailylife.=conventionally5.typical典型的,有代表性的;一贯的,特有的atypicalexample◆betypicalof…“是…的特点/一贯作风”Itistypicalofhertoforget.=typically=type(n.)6.evident明显的，显而易见的Itisevident(tosb.)that…“…是显而易见的”eg：Itwasevidentthatwemadeamistake.◆evidentlyevidenceeg:ShehasalargecollectionofCDs.Itisevidenttoeveryonethatshelovesmusic.7.adopt(vt.)采用，采纳；收养◆adoptsb.adoptsth.Theyadopteddifferentapproachestotheproblem.Shewasforcedtohaveherbabyadopted.◆adopted收养的,领养的anadoptedson8.possess(vt.)有，拥有（不用于进行时）；支配，控制Hedoespossessasenseofhumour.Shewassuddenlypossessedbyfear.=possession(n.)◆beinpossessionofsth.havepossessionof…拥有，占有takepossessionof…拥有，占有◆beinthepossessionof…beinsb.’spossession被…拥有Whoisinpossessionoftheproperty?9.coincidence巧合，相合◆Whatacoincidence!bycoincidenceItisacoincidencethat…“…是巧合的”eg:Whatacoincidence!Iwasn’texpectingtoseeyouhere.Wow!10.agreatdeal可做宾语或状语；亦可+of+不可数名词Youhavegivenmeagreatdeal.Idon’tknowhowtoexpressmythanks.I’mfeelingagreatdealbetternow.Theyspentagreatdealofmoneyonclothes.11.attempt(n.&vt.)努力，尝试，企图◆makeanattempttodosth.◆attemptsth.attempttodo/doingsth.Heattemptedtoleavebutwasstopped.Iattemptwalkingontherope.◆attempted蓄意的,企图的12.ontheotherhand可单独使用，也可与but连用，且hand不可省on(the)onehand….ontheotherhandeg：1）Heisanableman,butontheotherhandhedemandstoomuchofpeople.同义:foronething…,foranother（thing）13.predict(vt.)◆predictsth./predictthat…Thegoodweatherpredictedagoodharvest.Theypredictthattherewillbeanearthquake.◆Itispredictedthat…◆prediction(n.)预言，预测；预告14.specific(adj.)确切的,明确的;具体的,特定的◆bespecificto…Thisorganhasitsspecificfunction.specifically具体的15.figure画像，身材，数字By1998,thisfigurehasrisento14million.◆figureout弄懂，理解，弄清楚/明白Ican’tfigureoutwhyshesaidso.16.agressive(adj.)敢作敢为的,有进取心的;侵略/好斗的Asuccessfulbusinessmanhastobeaggressive.Anaggressivecountryisalwaysreadytostartawar.=aggressively(adv.)好斗的，进取地17.preference(n.)喜好，偏爱=》常与for搭配It’samatterofpersonalpreference.◆haveapreferencefor…喜欢…Hehadapreferenceforcoffeeratherthantea.◆inpreferenceto…而不是…Ishouldchoosebananainpreferencetoapples.18.appeal(v.&n.)◆appealtosb.对某人有吸引力；对某人感兴趣Thefilmappealedtoyoungpeople.◆appealtosb.todosth.appealtosb.forsth.Organizersappealedtousnottopanic.Theyappealedtomeforhelp.◆appealtosth.求助于…appealtothelaw◆makeanappealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁某事19.permanent永久的，持久的apermanentjobpermanentaddress◆permanently=temporary