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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 企业财务 > 新概念英语第一册第119-120课课件
AtruestoryLesson119FreetalkTellussomethingaboutthief.handcuffs手铐Hewastakenawayinhandcuffs.他被铐走了。Apolicemanputhandcuffsonthethief.一个警察给那小偷带上了手铐。Keywords&expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.发生thiefn.贼enterv.进入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手电筒voicen.(说话的)声音parrotn.鹦鹉exercisebookn.练习本Keywords&expressions1.storyn.(两个清辅音连在一起时,第二个音要浊化)①故事aghoststorytellstories②谎话Don’ttellstories!story一般性的故事,可以真实的也可以是虚构的,完整的故事makeupastory偏造一个故事fable寓言故事legend传奇故事tale神州故事,童话tomakealongstoryshort长话短说SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs/dw:f/LittleRedRidingHoodLittleRedRidingHoodwenttovisithergrandmother.小红帽去探望她的外婆.TheFrogPrinceTheEmperor'sNewClothesAnUglyDucklingAquamarine/,ækwəmə'ri:n/2.happen1)v.发生Whathappened?Astrangethinghappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.一年之前,一件希奇的事发生在我的一位朋友身上。2)v.碰巧,恰好(to)Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.在回家的路上,我碰巧遇见了她。Ihappentoknowthatprofessor.我正好熟悉那位教授。3.thiefn.贼复数:thievesAWorldwithoutThieves4.enterv.①进入,穿入entertheroom他们进入了房子后,就去了餐厅。Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.②参加,加入enterthePartyFourstudentsfromouruniversityenteredthefinalcontest.我们大学的4名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。③输入enterintothecomputerenterfor报名参加Ourteamhasenteredforthecompetition.我们队已报名参加比赛.(入党)5.darkadj.①黑暗的toodark②深色的darkblue③阴暗的darkfuture--brightfuturen.黄昏,黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑时在暗处lighttheD-Ages欧洲中世纪keepitdark保守秘密adarkchapterinabook书中难懂的一章inone'sdarkdays在不得意时adarkface忧郁的脸inadarktemper[humour]十分不高兴Itisadarksecret.这是十分秘密的事。idiomaleapinthedark后果不可预料的行动;[喻]死afterdark黄昏后,天黑后beinthedarkabout完全不知道,蒙在鼓里beinthedarkasto完全不知道,蒙在鼓里beforedark黄昏前,天黑前inthedark在暗处,秘密,暗中,完全不知道keepdark躲起来,不说出来keepsb.inthedark不让某人知道leavesb.inthedark不让某人知道keepsth.dark对某事保守机密pitchdark非常黑whistleinthedark黑暗中吹口哨,给自己壮胆darkofthemoon一个月间看不见月亮的时候,月黑时darkofmoondark一个月间看不见月亮的时候,月黑时6.torchn.①手电筒turnon/offthetorch②火炬lightthetorch7.voicen.①声音inanangryvoice②意见speakoutmyvoiceloseone’svoice失音raiseone’svoicevoice表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音sound表示世间万物的声音thesoundofmusic音乐之声noise表示杂音,不悦人的声音嗓子变哑提高嗓门drop8.parrotn.鹦鹉Languagepoints1、Doyoulikestories?这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.wanttodosth.想要做某事。tellastory讲故事。true真实可信的&真正存在的realT(True)orF(false)3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.happentosb./sth.发生在某人身上/某物上(通常是不好的事)Whathappenedtoyourcar?双重所有格:afriendofmine=myfriend;afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriendafriendofmine相当于oneofmyfriends,但前者比后者显得更为亲切。4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.George,同位语,补充说明myfriend。climbinto爬进。5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.强调两个动作的前后顺序时,较早的动作要用过去完成时。及物动词enter=不及物动词gointo5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse是时间状语从句,hadentered是过去完成时结构。在以after引导的时间状语从句中,用一般过去时或过去完成时没有多少区别。假如强调从句的谓语动作在主句的谓语动作之前完成,就用过去完成时。6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecauseitwasverydark.连词so,所以、因此,表示结果。turnon,打开,拧开(电视、水源、煤气等)。其反义词为turnoff(关上)。7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard-heard。voice说话的声音&sound声响&noise噪音&music音乐8、What'sup?【口语】=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?【寒暄】What’sup,man?询问对方最近过得如何。9、Someonecalled.【回顾Lesson115】复合不定代词。10、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉;runaway逃跑;as...assb.can/could/possible尽可能…地(第一个as是副词,修饰quickly,第二个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。)例句:Runasfastasyoucan(后省略run)!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.下楼,楼下downstairs←→upstairs上楼,楼上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打开←→关上turnoff;复合不定代词anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.过去完成时。hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway(上文)14、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere.名词所有格's;同位语;still仍然。15、Nothing,Henry,Georgesaidandsmiled.Gobacktosleep.gobacktodosth.回去继续做某事。例如:gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如:gobacktoone’shometown一、过去完成时二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较GrammarinuseGrammar过去完成时概念:在过去某一特定的时间之前,动作已经结束或完成;过去的两个动作进行比较时,发生在之前的那个动作应该用过去完成时。结构:S+had动词过去分词(+bytheendof到……为止)常与现在完成时连用的副词:already(已经),ever(曾经),for+表示时间段的词,just(刚刚),never(从未)。Ihadseen50filmsbytheendoflastweek.IboughtanewcarlastyearafterIhadsoldmyoldone.用法主要用法有三个,即"已完成用法","未完成用法"和"虚拟用法".已完成用法表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成.如:Tomflewhome,buthisfatherhaddied.未完成用法表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间,而且到那时还未结束,仍有继续下去的可能性.如:Bysixo’clocktheyhadworkedtwelvehours.虚拟用法表示主观愿望和过去事实相反的,非真实的假设虚拟情况.如:Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe_____inturn,you_____sotired.(NMET’96)A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot(Key:D)A.已完成用法1."by+过去某一时间"连用,意为"到……为止""在……之前",表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了得动作.如:Wehadgoteverythingreadybythetimetheyarrived.[练习]根据汉语提示完成句子:________(到他14岁时),he______(建立)hisownchemicallab.(Key:Bythetimehewas14;hadbuilt)________(在比赛临结束之前),they______(踢进了)twogoalsandwe_____(踢进了)four.(Key:Bytheendofthematch/Beforethematchnearlyended;hadkicked;hadkicked)Bythetimethenewpupil_____enoughcouragetoraisehishand,thebell______fortheEndofthelesson.(MET’88)A.hadgathered;wasalreadyringingB.wasgathering;hadalreadyrungC.gathered;alreadyrangD.wouldrather;wou
本文标题:新概念英语第一册第119-120课课件
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