仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5 Topic1 SectionA

gaten.门subwayn.地铁onfoot步行planen.飞机trainn.火车shipn.船；舰boatn.小船bybikebybusbycarLookatthepicturesandknowhowpeopleandstudentsgotoschoolorwork.onfootbysubwayHowdoesyoursistergotoschool?Shegoestoschoolbybike.Howdoesyourmothergotowork?Shegoestoworkbycar.How…?…1.HappyNewYear!Thesametoyou!新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！2.Howaboutyou?=Whataboutyou?你怎么样？3.byprep.by表示的意思很多。请仔细观察下面的例句，学习它的不同含义。1)Stevegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.2)BettywenttoDalianbyship.by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”；3)Susangoestoworkby7o’clock.4)Bradhastogotobedby10o’clock.by表示“到某时之前”；5)Mary’sgrandmotherissittingdownbythedoor.6)Jimstoodbymeinthemorning.by意为“在……旁边”。将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。1.Teachersaskustogotobedby9:30.2.Igotoworkbybuseveryday.3.Heputhishatbythechair.4.There’satalltreebytheriver.老师要求我们九点半以前睡觉。我每天坐公交车去上班。他把帽子放在了椅子旁边。河边有棵大树。交通方式通常有以下两种表达方法：(1)介词by+表示交通工具的名词。此时表示交通工具的名词要用单数形式，且其前不用任何修饰词。e.g.Igotoschoolbybike/bus/car.(2)动词+表示交通工具的名词。这些动词有take,ride,drive等，此时表示交通工具的名词前可加修饰词。e.g.Iwilltakethesubwayhome.Samridesa/hisbiketoschool.(3)sea(海),air(空气),land(陆地),foot这几个词都不是表示交通工具的名词,但我们也可以用它们来表达某种交通方式,如:bysea=byship,byair=byplane,byland,onfoot。温馨提示:(1)下面这两种表达方式可以相互转换e.g.SallylikestotakeashiptoTianjin.=SallylikestogotoTianjinbyship.(2)表示“步行”的动词为walk，介词短语为onfoot。e.g.Iwalktoschool.=Igotoschoolonfoot.写出下列句子的同义句。(1)Marytakesabustotheshop.Marygoestotheshop________.(2)Leogoestothezoobycar.Leo_______________tothezoo.(3)Wouldyouliketowalktowork?Wouldyouliketogotowork________?bybusdrivesacaronfoot4.alwaysadv.总是；每次都是e.g.There’salwayssomebodyathomeintheevenings.晚上总有人在家。大家想一下always和usually有什么区别？always和usually都是频度副词，是用来表示动作频率的。always表示的频度最高，相当于allthetime。如：Tomisalwayslateforschool.汤姆上学总是迟到。usually意为“通常”，表示习惯性动作或状态，很少有例外，如：IusuallywatchTVontheweekend.我通常在周末看电视。5.how观察下列句子,将结论部分补充完整。1.—Howdoyougotoschool?—Igoschoolbybus.2.—Howoftendoesheridetoschool?—Sometimes.3.—Howoftendotheyhaveballgames?—Theyhaveballgamesfourtimesaweek.a.在1中,how的意思是“___________”,用来对_____进行提问。b.在2和例3中,短语_________用来对频率进行提问,它的意思是“________________”。回答时通常用频度副词sometimes,never,always等,或“____+单位时间”,如:twiceaday(一天两次),fivetimesayear(一年五次)。次数如何,怎么样方式howoften多久一次,多频繁请根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。1.Iusuallygotoworkbybus.(对划线部分提问)_______youusually__towork?2.Hegoesswimmingonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)_____________he__swimming?HowdogoHowoftendoesgo3.—_________doyouplaysoccerafterschool?(请根据答句将问句补充完整)—Iseldomplaysoccerafterschool.4.Mr.Zhanggoestoworkinacar.(对划线部分提问)_________Mr.Zhang__towork?goHowoftenHowdoes6.comeoncomeon可独立成句，常用于命令，意为“快；加油”。e.g.Comeon!Wedon’thavemuchtime.快点！我们时间不多了。将下面的汉语句子翻译成英语。快！给他打电话。Comeon！Callhim.peachseateaeathesheepbedletpenbestweathersweaterheavy////greatbreaksteakageeightaimmaytheyeightearrealizetheaterhearherecheerislandlikebuywhyfly//////doordogdesk//I.请根据汉语意思完成下列各题。1.Thecolorofourschool____(大门)isred.2.Mr.Zhao______(总是)goestoworkbybike.3.MyauntwantstogotoChengduby______(飞机).gatealwaysplaneⅡ.用适当的介词或副词完成下列各题。1.Come____,Jenny.It’stimetohaveclasses.2.It’stime______lunchnow.3.Jimusuallygoestoschool______foot.4.Youcanseetheman______thegate.5.—HappyNewYear,Mary!—Thesame______you!onforonattoⅢ.请根据所给标点将下列单词组合成完整的句子，注意字母大小写。1.goes,by,work,bike,to,often,mother,my(.)2.looks,nice,coat,new,your,very(.)Yournewcoatlooksverynice.Mymotheroftengoestoworkbybike.3.for,it’s,supper,time,on,come(!)(.)4.go,by,do,often,to,Shanghai,they,train(?)5.WeiHua,come,how,school,to,does,usually(?)DotheyoftengotoShanghaibytrain?Comeon!It’stimeforsupper.HowdoesWeiHuausuallycometoschool?Writeashortpassageaboutyourfamily’smeansoftransportation.