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SampleTest10(TEM-8)JasmineXiaoNov.20092PartIListeningComprehensionSectionAMini-lectureKeys:1.average2.communicating/expressing3.ours4.Similar5.commits6.seriousoffences7.malicious8.(misleading)statisticalabstraction9.nothing10.hesitate3PartIListeningComprehensionSectionAMini-lectureNotes:flowing平滑的cheek-bones颧骨vivacious充满活力、活泼的contemplation凝视;沉思feminine女性的;娇柔的violet紫罗兰malicious怀恶意的distrust不信任aesthetic美学的suspicious怀疑的4SectionBInterviewKeys:1-5CDDBANotes:garage修车厂headlights前灯groceries食品、杂货flowerpot花瓶、花盆ghastly可怕、惊人的incredible难以置信的hammer锤子squad队、小组inefficiency无效率;无能appalling令人震惊的;骇人听闻的5SectionCNewsBroadcastKeys:ABBAD6dismantle拆除(设备、装置、行动)trafficking非法贸易、勾当theUnitedStatesDrugEnforcementAgency美国缉毒署trafficker非法贸易商,干非法勾当者simultaneous同时的drugsmuggling毒品走私Venezuela委内瑞拉CostaRica哥斯达黎加Guatemala危地马拉6SectionCNewsBroadcast7-8non-military非军用的theStateDepartment(美国)国务院theDepartmentofCommerce商务部theDepartmentofCustomService海关服务部slipthrough溜掉7SectionCNewsBroadcast9-10backup支持delegate代表IndiaSubcontinent印度(南亚)次大陆Bangladesh孟加拉国boycott联合抵制diamondpolishingindustry钻石抛光业consensus一致意见8KeysPartIIReadingComprehension11-15CADAC16-20BCDDA21-25CBDCB26-30CDABBPartIIIGeneralKnowledge31-35CCCDA36-40BDDCA9PartIIReadingComprehensionTextAQ:subsidy补助金,津贴partisan(ship)党派性、党派偏见P1:fluctuation波动handout施舍品;救济品P2:whack重击tariff关税P3:pie-in-the-sky空头支票speculation沉思;推测;投机买卖/事业stiff艰难、费劲的;不合理的horticulture园艺shrivel(使)无能为力、失效;枯萎、缩小;束手无策boon恩惠、福利P4:allthemore更加wangle用诡计做成、达到或取得;使(自身)摆脱困境suspicion猜疑、怀疑10TextBP1:drainagetube排泄管surgically外科手术implant植入infection传染、感染tympanostomy鼓膜造孔术tonsillectomy扁桃腺切除术pediatrician儿科医生demonstrated证明的、论证的P2:scar创伤eardrum中耳、耳膜、鼓膜outweigh胜过、强过stickyfluid粘液antibiotics抗生素virulent病毒的invasive扩散的,侵害的recipient接受者11TextCP1:crunching嘎吱嘎吱的mainframe主机concordance字母/词汇索引P2:laborious艰苦、费力的scrutinize仔细检查antiquated陈旧、古代的,废弃的P3:digitized资料数字化的P4:niche合适的环境academia学术界,学术机构cross-reference前后对照、互相参考P5:obscure模糊、晦涩、难懂的cannon大炮P6:tab认出;标注,突出manifesto宣言、声明12TextDP1:synthesizers合成器P2:synthesis合成moderately中等、普通、一般地stringquartet弦乐四重奏曲P3:hybrid混合物baton指挥棒P4:infraredlightbeam红外线光束P6:atrium中庭、门廊descend下降ramp暴跳,乱撞undulating音量/音调高低波浪起伏的rubberpad橡胶垫P7:symphony交响乐embroider刺绣ridge山脉miniature微型的P8:receptor感受器;受纳体13TextEP1:ahostof许多revelation新发现,揭露P2:Tyrannosaurus暴龙Triceratops三角恐龙anatomy解剖学vertebrate脊椎动物paleontology古生物学P3:axialtomographyscan轴向X线断层扫描jaw颚skull头骨beak喙P4:ceratopsian角龙paleontologist古生物学者P5:CretaceousPeriod白垩纪时期Laurasia劳亚古大陆Gondwanaland冈瓦纳大陆migratory迁移的P6:dub授予称号trampled踩踏的P9:buff狂热爱好者,…迷P10:quadruped四足动物P11:quarry采石场P12:geologic地质的erosion腐蚀14PartIVErrorCorrectionKeys:Therefore1.howeverease2.conveniencethey3.wethan∧truth4.thelittle5.lessraises6.risesthen∧we7.thatthat8.that∧apt9.areinthequestion10.the15PartVTranslationSectionAC-E1.情形case,condition,situation,state角度angle,pointofview,respect学术上inacademicfield,academically争论dispute,debate,controversyItisoftenlikethis:becauseofthedifferenceinresearchperspectives,datainhand,orcognitivemethods,thesituationinwhich“theviewofamountainridgeshiftstothatofapeak,italteringatvaryingdistancesandheights”wouldbecreated,causingargumentamongscholars.16SectionAC-E2.有作为的competent,talented,capable反对opposed,contradictory,opponent莫大的greatest,utmost珍贵的priceless,valuable,Therefore,promisingscientistswouldregardadverseopinionsasgreathelp,andcriticismasmostpreciousfriendship.17SectionAC-E3.所说sayings,words,opinions处之泰然imperturbably,containedly,calmly思想ideology,mentality,thinking,thought丰产fertile,fertility;rich,richness;abundant,abundanceJustasGoethepointedout,“whatweagreetoputsusatease,andwhatweopposemakesourreflectionharvest.”18PartVTranslationSectionBE-C1.hastransformeditself改变、改造、转化、变化havepersisted持续多年来,美国经济虽历经改革,但自美国独立初期成立以来一直存在的诸多问题,依然顽固存在。19SectionBE-C2.marketplaceeconomy市场经济问题之一是关于在大体市场经济的条件下,政府定位应该放在那里才算合理的长期争论。3.freeenterprise自由企业privateownership私人/个人所有制建于自由竞争基础上的这种经济体制,其基本特色是私人所有制和个人创造性,勿需政府的过多参与。20SectionBE-C4.accessible可获得的、可接近的,可达到的flagrant不能容忍的,丑恶可耻的,恶名昭著的,公然的dampen消除,抑制,压抑然而,为了确保大家商业机会均等、防止公开滥用职权、遏制通货膨胀或是为了刺激经济发展,政府干预有时又是必要的。21SectionBE-C5.自殖民地时期以来,政府一直在一定的程度上干预着经济决策。6.infrastructure基础结构、基础设施socialwelfareprogrammes社会福利方案/计划privatesector私营部门、私营企业/公司举例来说,联邦政府在基础设施上已经做出了大笔的投资,而且它还提供了许多私营企业难以或是不愿提供的社会福利条件。22SectionBE-C7.amyriadof无数的、多种的、各式各样的promote促进、提升几十年来,通过各种方式方法,政府始终在支持和促进农业的发展。
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