九年级英语新目标Unit7 Section B 2

新目标九年级Unit7SectionBPeriod2Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?HuangshanMountMaldivesWuzhenHollandReadthestatementsaboutthee-mail.Write“T”(fortrue),“F”(forfalse),or“DK”(fordon’tknow).1.Thepersonhasalotofmoneytospendonthevacation.______2.Thepersonwantstorelaxanddonothingonvacation.______3.Thepersonisaman.______4.Thepersonhaschildren.______5.Thepersonlikestoswim.______6.Thepersonwantstogotoanothercountry.___FFDKDKTFReadthee-mailagainandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Wheredothewriter’sfamilywanttotakeatrip?2.Whatdotheyespeciallylikedoing?3.Whatkindofhotelwouldtheyliketolivein?4.Howlongaretheygoingonvacation?TheywanttotakeatripineasternChina.Theyespeciallylovehikingandswimming.Theywouldliketoliveinaninexpensivehotelordepartmentwitharoombigenoughforthreepeopleandwithakitchen.Theyaregoingtobeawayforaboutthreeweeks.relaxingeducationalbeautifulcoldcrowdedexpensivehot...Wherewouldyouliketogo?Why?Doyouagree?AnidealplaceforaschooltripYou_______(student’sname)_______(student’sname)_______(student’sname)QufuinshandongeducationalTheGreatWallinBeijingThestoneForestinYunnanAgreeonthebestplacetogo:_________1.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.我希望你能向我提供一些信息，就是有关你们公司所提供的一些度假种类。(1)Ihope后是一个很大的宾语从句，这个宾语从句中又包括了“thatyourfirmcanoffer”这个定语从句。Reading(3a:P56)(2)句中的provide是动词,意为“供给……,提供……”等,其常见用法如下：provide后面接宾语,宾语可由名词或代词充当。e.g.Theschoolwillprovidetents,butwemustbringourownfood.学校会提供帐篷，但我们必须自己带食物。providesth.forsb.＝providesb.withsth.“供给某人……”e.g.Theyprovidedfoodandclothesforthesufferers.=Theyprovidedthesuffererswithfoodandclothes.他们向受难者提供食物和衣服。(3)句中的offer是动词,意思是“提供……”等。其主要用法如下：•offer＋n.e.g.Theyofferedanewplan.他们提出了新的提案。•offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.“对（某人）提供……”。e.g.Heofferedhishelptome.他表示愿助我一臂之力。Sheofferedhimacupoftea.她给他一杯茶。•offertodo.e.g.Heofferedtohelpus.他表示愿意帮助我们。HeofferedtoplaysoccerwithusonSunday.他表示星期天愿意和我们一起踢足球。1.Parentsprovideus____food,clothesandeducation.2.Canyouprovideus____thelatestnews?3.Henscanprovideeggs____us.4.Treescanprovidefreshair___us.5.Flowerscanprovidegoodfeeling___mostpeople.6.Whatdoessheprovideyou____?7.Whodoyouprovidethefood___?withwithwithforforforfor2.Wewouldliketotraveltoanexcitingplace,andwedon’tmindhowfarwehavetogo.我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行,我们不在乎要去多远的地方。(1)exciting是由动词excite变来的形容词,我们称之为“-ing型形容词”;excited也是动词excite变来的形容词，我们称之为“-ed型形容词”。一般情况下，“-ing型形容词”有主动和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有的品质，如exciting意为“令人兴奋的，使人感到有趣的”；而“-ed型形容词”有被动或已完成的含义，表示由于受到了某种影响而产生的结果，如excited表示“感到兴奋的，感到有趣的”。e.g.TheaudienceweredeeplymovedwhentheysawthemovingfilmTitanic.看《泰坦尼克号》这部感人的电影时，观众们被深深地打动了。(moved,moving是由动词move变化而来)(2)句中的mind是动词，表示“对……介意,反对”，作此意讲时，mind常用于疑问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词或动词“-ing形式”。e.g.Itdoesn’tmatter,Idon’tmindtheheat.没关系，我不在乎炎热。Doyoumindmystandinghere?你介意我站在这里吗？(3)句中的haveto表示“必须,不得不”。haveto后面接动词原形e.g.Myhomeisfarfrommyschool,soIhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早晨早起。haveto用于否定句和疑问句时，要根据时态加助动词。e.g.Hedoesn’thavetodohishomeworkatschool.他不必在学校里做作业。Wewon’thavetogotoschooltomorrow.我们明天不必去上学了。辨析：haveto与must在表示“必须”这个含义时，haveto和must很接近，只是must较强调主观看法，haveto较强调客观需要。如果是用于指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。不过，haveto应用的更为广泛，尤其是在口语中。另外，haveto可用于多种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时。e.g.Ihavetogohomeearlythisafternoon.我今天下午得早回家。（强调客观原因）Wemustcleanourclassroomeveryday.我们必须每天打扫教室。（强调主观看法）3.Ithastobeaplacewherewecandolotsofoutdooractivities;它必须是一个可以做户外运动的地方。Where引导的定语从句，先行词为表地点的名词，相当于介词+which原句等于：IthastobeaplaceinwhichwecandolotsofoutdooractivitiesThisistheclassroomwherewestudiedlastyear.Thisistheclassroominwhichwestudiedlastyear.ThisisthecitywhereIusedtolive10yearsago.ThisisthecityinwhichIusedtolive10yearsago.4.Wealsoneedtostayinaninexpensivehotelorapartment.我们还需要住一个便宜的旅店或公寓。needv.需要，必须needsth./needtodoWeallneedtowork.我们都需要工作。Whatdoyouneedtotakewithyouonholiday?你渡假时需要带什么？needdoingsth.某物需要被…=needtobedoneThistreedoesn'tneedwatering,itrainedlastnight.这棵树不需要浇水了，昨天晚上下雨了。Thehouseneedspainting=Thehouseneedstobepainted.房子需要重新刷一遍。Ⅰ.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thisrestaurantalways_________(provide)customerswithgoodmeals.2.Theshoesareofgoodqualitybut___________(expensive).3.It’svery________(excite)tosaildowntheriver.4.Itis_______(report)that20peoplewerekilledintheaccident.5.Mybrotherisfondofcomputer___________(programme).programmingprovidesinexpensiveexcitingreportedⅡ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列英语句子，每空一词。1.他希望自己明天能够通过英语考试。He_____________theEnglishexamtomorrow.2.玛丽总是很乐意帮别人的忙。Maryisalways__________helpothers.3.她梦想自己能成为一名演员。She___________beinganactress.4.请尽快给我回信。Pleasewritebacktome_______________.5.固执己见是没用的。It’suselessto__________yourownview.holdontohopestopasswillingtodreamsofassoonaspossible