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高考英语书面表达高分突破18-03-2011高分作文特点要点齐全,紧扣主题,用词面宽,句式多变,有自己的思想考场作文步骤1.确定并划出三个信息点2.选材:熟悉,规范,有新意3.确定时态基调4.草稿或提纲:重点词汇,句式(简单句,并列句,复合句,疑问句,否定句),连接词语,语态,分段,要点等5.卷面非常整洁,书写非常认真6.仔细检查:单词拼写,标点符号,连接词语,句子成分,动词使用等。“三段论”(出题可能性:35%)作文高分要点每段都从topic(一句)到support(2—3句)1.TopicP11.…thinkthat…should….2.…thinkthatthereareseveralgoodpoints/advantageswith…即:1.…认为…应该…2.…认为…有优势(think可用believe,insist,suggest,wouldsay等替换)P2However,in…’sopinion/viewpoint/pointofview,itisnecessary/reasonable/wise/essentialfor…todo…P3Inmyeyes/Formyownpart/AsfarasIamconcerned,1.thereisagood/no/little/hardlyanyreasonfor…todo…2.Ihaveenoughreasonstosay…Support1.正反论证:如果这样做,……;However,如果不这样做,……2.举例论证:forexample3.数据、名言、科学结论等Justas…oncesaid,….Accordingto(theresultof)arecentsentificresearch,….Scientistshavefoundoutthat….书信类(出题可能性:60%)作文高分要点一、内涵:信件、e-mail、留言、口头或书面通知,甚至是书信加“三段论”。二、书信的六种常见目的:1.感谢2.道歉3.寻求帮助、信息4.推荐建议5.投诉、抱怨6.祝贺每一种至少准备2—3个句型揉合使用如:某教授不能如约做讲座感谢、道歉、建议Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactmewheneveritisnecessary./at….(phonenumber)三、写作思路(举例)(一).询求帮助P1.1.问候对方,介绍自己Howareyou?/Howareyoufeeling?/Howareyoudoingthesedays?/Iseverythinggoingonwellwithyounowadays?/Howiseverythinggoing?Doeseverythinggowellwithyou?Howareyougettingalongwitheverything?I’m…from…2.清晰表达询求帮助(general)I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelpwith….Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavourbygivingmesomesuggestionson….P2(每个点一到两句)1.你要干什么/你的困惑,困难,问题Asyouknow,thecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching.However,I’mstillverypooratmyEnglish.2.提出具体请求SoIneedyoursuggestionsbadlyonhowtoimproveitinsuchashorttime,especiallygrammarandwritingskills.3.Whyhim/her?为什么找他、她帮助Iknowyou’vebeenteachinghighschoolstudentsinChinaforyearsandyouhavemagicalmethodstohelpthemimprovetheirlevelsquickly.Couldyoupleasehelpme?4.(备用)感谢Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucould….Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucould….P3套话(1—2句)(Iam)lookingforwardtoyoursoonreply.Ifyou…pleasetellme/writetomeassoonaspossible.Allthebest!/Bestregards/wishes!Warmregards/wishes!(二)抱怨P11.自我介绍2.清晰表达抱怨(general)Iwanttomakeacomplaintabout….P21.介绍背景LastweekIspent700yuanbuyingaMP4fromyourshopandyoupromisedmethatitwasofbestquality.2.问题problem(s)ButwhenIgotbackhomeandwastryingtoenjoythemusic,Ifoundtherewasmuchnoise,whichmademeveryupset.3.要求requestsa.道歉b.退款c.换个新的SoIwonderifyoucould…./SowhatIwantyoutodoisto….4.(备用)(虚拟语气)如果能解决:感谢;如果不能解决:向上级反应或找媒体曝光IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucoulddoaswhatIhaverequested.Otherwise,Iwould….P3套话Pleaseconsidermyrequest(s)carefullyandgivemeaclearreplyassoonaspossible/youcan.(三)建议P1同情安慰(很普遍;理解),答应帮助。Actuallyyourproblemisverycommonamonghighteenagers.Icanunderstandhowsad/upset/anxious/terribleyouarefeelingnow.Iwillgiveyousomesuggestions….P2具体建议三条,每条1-2句话.P3希望能帮上忙。祝愿希望。Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofsomehelpandyoucan…soon.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,….图画类(出题可能性:5%)作文高分要点类型一、指路问路,介绍方位倒装Infrontofthehouseliesarivercalled….Therebe/stand(s)/lie(s)/exist(s)….…---ing,….Findingthesupermarket,turnrightandthenwalkonuntilyoureachtheendoftheavenue.Youcan’tmissit./Youwillsurelyfinditrightthere.类型二、4---6幅图画讲故事时态:一般过去,过去完成,过去将来,过去进行P1.开门见山,点名主体。1.OurclasshadanunforgettableSundayontheWestMountainFarmlastweek.2.TheGreenshadapleasantvocationinChinafortwoweekslastmonth,whichtheywillneverforget.P2.紧扣图画,适当想象,讲明故事,没有废话。P3.发表感慨,首尾呼应,简明扼要,画龙点睛。1.Wewereamazedatthefastdevelopmentofourmotherlandandwerealldeterminedtotryourbesttomakehermorebeautifulwithourownhandswhenwegrowupinthefuture.2.Thispreciousmemoryshowsthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway./Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.Mydearstudents,Iwishyousuccessinyourcollegeentranceexaminationandahappylifeinthefuture!Youwilldefinitelybesuccessfulsolongasyoukeepontryingandenjoyyourstudyeveryday!Longliveourclass!Longliveourfriendship!
本文标题:17高考英语书面表达高分突破
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